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CBN Action Won’t Affect FBN Holdings Asset Quality, Profitability—Fitch

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FBN Holdings

By Dipo Olowookere

Fitch Ratings has disclosed that the removal of the non-executive board members of FBN Holdings Plc and First Bank of Nigeria Limited by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) last month will not have an effect on the group’s asset quality, profitability and capitalisation.

The rating agency made this disclosure in a statement issued last Friday. It, however, noted that the company’s outlook remains negative, reflecting its pre-existing asset quality and capitalisation weaknesses as well as its corporate governance weaknesses highlighted by the CBN.

In the statement, Fitch emphasised that these weaknesses highlighted above could put pressure on the ratings of the financial institution.

Last week, Fitch affirmed the Long-Term Issuer Default Ratings (IDRs) of FBN Holdings Plc and its primary operating subsidiary, First Bank, at ‘B-‘ with a negative outlook.

According to the statement, the “affirmation reflects our view that the impact of the CBN replacement of FBNH and FBN’s boards, the identification of corporate governance failings and the imposition of corrective measures are tolerable at the rating level.”

The agency said it assessed the near-term financial impact of these actions on FBN Holdings and FBN and believe this is tolerable at the rating level, even though the final outcome is uncertain.

“In our view, any remedial actions imposed by the CBN, including a potential reclassification of related-party exposures as impaired, will not have a material effect on the group’s asset quality, profitability and capitalisation,” it stressed.

But Fitch pointed out that “this does not consider any possible additional actions by the CBN, especially if FBN fails to implement the regulator’s corrective measures or if there were any further uncovering of corporate governance irregularities.”

The rating firm said its analysis of FBN Holdings’ profitability metrics typically lag behind those of the other large banks, mainly due to high loan impairment charges.

“In our view, the corrective measures, including higher provisioning on related-party loans or the sale of non-permissible equity investments, would not materially affect profitability in the near term,” it said.

As for its capitalisation, Fitch said it remains weak with a high influence on the ratings. FBN reported a capital adequacy ratio of 16.6 per cent in the first quarter of 2021, excluding interim profits, which provides limited headroom above its 15 per cent minimum regulatory requirement.

In addition, the capitalisation metrics of the group remain vulnerable to asset-quality risks given significant capital encumbrance by unreserved impaired loans, the rating agency said.

It pointed out that the asset quality remains a rating weakness as it reported an improved impaired loan ratio of 7.9 per cent in Q1 2021 versus 7.7 per cent in FY 2020.

However, FBN Holdings reported reserve coverage of 54.5 per cent at Q1 2021 versus 48 per cent at FY 2020, which remains significantly weaker than domestic peers’.

“Our assessment indicates that if the related-party loan highlighted by the CBN were classified as impaired, the ratio would be unlikely to be above 10 per cent (excluding any new impaired loan generation from ordinary business),” it noted.

“Our conversations with FBN Holdings give us to understand there has been no adverse effect from recent events on its funding and liquidity profile, which remains healthy.

“FBN Holdings’ funding profile continues to benefit from a substantial customer deposit base, which provides around 75 per cent of its non-equity funding,” Fitch said.

Recall that on April 29, 2021, the CBN sacked the boards of FBN Holdings and First Bank in the interest of financial stability and minority shareholders.

According to the apex bank, the action was because First Bank replaced its CEO without prior notice or approval of the regulator, which the CBN said could send the wrong signal to observers.

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

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Flutterwave Partners PayPal’s Xoom to Enable Direct Money Transfers to Nigeria

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By Aduragbemi Omiyale

A collaboration to enable fast money transfers into Nigeria has been entered into between Flutterwave and Xoom, PayPal’s international digital money transfer service.

The partnership allows Xoom transfers to be converted by Flutterwave and settled locally in Naira, enabling quick transfers directly into recipients’ bank accounts at Access Bank, UBA, Zenith Bank, First Bank, GTBank, and additional participating banks across Nigeria.

The deal also enables Xoom’s global network with Flutterwave’s local payout infrastructure, allowing users globally to send funds directly into Nigerian bank accounts with improved speed and efficiency.

Nigeria is the leading remittance recipient in Sub-Saharan Africa, receiving over $20 billion in personal remittances in 2024. Despite this volume, receiving international payments has historically remained complex due to FX constraints and settlement delays. This collaboration helps address those challenges in a market of more than 232 million people, where the ICT sector is projected to contribute 21 per cent of GDP by 2027.

By combining Xoom’s expansive reach with Flutterwave’s local compliance and banking partnerships, the two companies are providing a more accessible financial corridor for the continent.

Xoom, a PayPal service, is a fast and secure international digital money transfer service that enables consumers to send money, pay bills, and reload phones for friends and family in approximately 160 markets globally.

As part of PayPal’s global payments ecosystem, Xoom leverages advanced fraud protection, compliance capabilities, and a trusted global network to help millions of customers move money quickly and securely across borders.

“We’re excited to have been chosen by Xoom for their Nigeria expansion. Millions of Nigerians rely on money from abroad to support everyday needs, whether it’s families receiving help from loved ones, freelancers getting paid for their work, or individuals earning income from the global economy. This helps make it easy and more reliable for people in Nigeria to receive funds and stay connected to opportunities beyond borders,” the chief executive of Flutterwave, Mr Olugbenga GB Agboola, stated.

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ProvidusUnity Bank, gener8tor Launch Nigeria Lightning Rounds for Startups

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By Aduragbemi Omiyale

An initiative known as Nigeria Lightning Rounds, designed to expand funding opportunities for Nigerian startups and small businesses by connecting founders with local and international investors, has been launched by ProvidusUnity Bank, in partnership with US-based global venture firm and accelerator, gener8tor.

Scheduled to be held on July 15, 2026, Nigeria Lightning Rounds will feature carefully selected startups engaging with targeted investors who have expressed interest in supporting Nigerian innovation.

Participating founders will have the opportunity to pitch their businesses through focused 15-minute virtual sessions facilitated by gener8tor and ProvidusUnity Bank’s networks.

The program will focus on high-growth sectors including fintech, healthtech, manufacturing, sustainability, and AI, but welcomes SMEs from all industries, with intending participants urged to apply via https://www.gener8tor.com/lightning-rounds/nigeria.

“We recognise that access to capital remains one of the biggest challenges facing entrepreneurs in Nigeria. Through our partnership with gener8tor, we are creating a platform that connects promising Nigerian founders with investors who can provide the support required to scale their businesses,” the Head of Business Development at ProvidusUnity Bank, Mr Ernest Elue, stated.

“The partnership reinforces ProvidusUnity Bank’s commitment to strengthening Nigeria’s entrepreneurial ecosystem by supporting innovation, enabling access to opportunities, and creating pathways for businesses with high-growth potential,” he added.

Also commenting, the Director of Lightning Rounds at gener8tor, Ms Elizabeth Larios, said, “gener8tor is thrilled to partner with ProvidusUnity Bank to extend the Lightning Rounds model into Nigeria.

“This collaboration reflects our commitment to building equitable ecosystems and driving capital to the most promising and underrepresented entrepreneurs.”

Lightning Rounds are a signature initiative of gener8tor’s investment platform, which has facilitated thousands of investor-startup meetings globally. The format is optimised to eliminate friction, reduce bias in early-stage fundraising, and help founders secure capital from investors aligned with their mission and stage. gener8tor’s previous Lightning Rounds for Nigerian Founders in 2025 featured 18 participating Investors and led to 50 investment meetings facilitated.

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NDIC Begins Verification of Depositors of 46 Failed Microfinance Banks

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NDIC

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

The verification of the depositors of the 46 microfinance banks, whose operating licenses were revoked by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) over a week ago, has commenced.

The exercise, aimed at refunding those whose funds were trapped in the small lenders, is being conducted by the Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC).

In a statement on Thursday, the agency said its staff members have been positioned at the offices of the affected banks across the country to attend to depositors.

It was disclosed that depositors of the defunct banks, who had their Bank Verification Numbers (BVNs) linked to their accounts in the failed banks, will be paid through their alternative accounts in existing banks.

However, depositors whose BVNs were not linked to their accounts in the failed banks have been encouraged to visit the affected banks’ offices with proof of account ownership, a passport photograph, verifiable means of identification (Driver’s Licence, Permanent Voter’s Card, International Passport or National ID Card) and BVN.

NDIC also stated that depositors can alternatively file their claims online through its website: www.ndic.gov.ng, to complete the Pre-Verification Claims Form by clicking on the Search Bar, and typing Pre-Verification Claims Form; opening the Form and filling in their details. They can also do so by clicking the link: https://ndic.gov.ng/ndic-pre-verification-claims-form/ or by visiting any of the NDIC offices closest to them to file their claims.

For further enquiries, the corporation can be reached on any of the following lines: 09037273810, 09038197064, 08104220807, 09064657140.

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