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CBN Fines Zenith Bank, First Bank, Others N1.4trn

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CBN Governor

By Dipo Olowookere

About 28 commercial and merchant banks operating in Nigeria have been fined a total of N1.4 trillion by the industry watchdog, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

A report by Reuters on Friday said the affected financial institutions were levied based on issues surrounding cash reserve ratio (CRR).

However, it was pointed out that the total amount deducted from the CRR of the affected lenders was more than 27.5 percent target set for them.

Recall that in January 2020, the apex bank raised the CRR by 500 basis points to 27.5 percent. This was the first rise in four years and the action was taken to curb excess liquidity in the banking system, which the CBN said was contributing to inflation.

From the deductions, Zenith Bank had the highest amount, N355.95 billion, followed by First Bank with N208.1 billion and UBA with N204.75 billion.

Also, Standard Chartered Bank was charged N120.65 billion, while Stanbic IBTC had N143.97 billion deducted from its reserves with the central bank.

This is not the first time in recent times the CBN is levying banks for regulatory issues. Last year, after it asked lenders to increase their loan-to-deposit ratio (LDR) to 60 percent by end of September, the CBN fined erring banks nearly N500 billion.

The central bank has been coming up with policies to improve lending in the country, which it expects to boost the economy, which before now had been struggling to fully recover from the 2016 recession.

While the recovery process was going on, the coronavirus pandemic and the crashing of crude oil prices at the global market has dented efforts of both local fiscal and monetary authorities at getting the economy back on its feet.

Business Post reports that the falling crude oil prices forced the federal government to revise the benchmark in the 2020 budget to $30 per barrel from $57 per barrel.

While the new crude oil benchmark is still undergoing approval of the parliament, prices have further declined to $20 per barrel, which is still not favourable to Nigeria, which depends hugely on sale of the commodity for revenue to run government activities.

The central bank uses cash reserve levies to mop up liquidity and then re-injects the liquidity to stabilise markets. Reuters said in its report that apex bank “did not respond to request for comment.”

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

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Banking

Flutterwave Partners PayPal’s Xoom to Enable Direct Money Transfers to Nigeria

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By Aduragbemi Omiyale

A collaboration to enable fast money transfers into Nigeria has been entered into between Flutterwave and Xoom, PayPal’s international digital money transfer service.

The partnership allows Xoom transfers to be converted by Flutterwave and settled locally in Naira, enabling quick transfers directly into recipients’ bank accounts at Access Bank, UBA, Zenith Bank, First Bank, GTBank, and additional participating banks across Nigeria.

The deal also enables Xoom’s global network with Flutterwave’s local payout infrastructure, allowing users globally to send funds directly into Nigerian bank accounts with improved speed and efficiency.

Nigeria is the leading remittance recipient in Sub-Saharan Africa, receiving over $20 billion in personal remittances in 2024. Despite this volume, receiving international payments has historically remained complex due to FX constraints and settlement delays. This collaboration helps address those challenges in a market of more than 232 million people, where the ICT sector is projected to contribute 21 per cent of GDP by 2027.

By combining Xoom’s expansive reach with Flutterwave’s local compliance and banking partnerships, the two companies are providing a more accessible financial corridor for the continent.

Xoom, a PayPal service, is a fast and secure international digital money transfer service that enables consumers to send money, pay bills, and reload phones for friends and family in approximately 160 markets globally.

As part of PayPal’s global payments ecosystem, Xoom leverages advanced fraud protection, compliance capabilities, and a trusted global network to help millions of customers move money quickly and securely across borders.

“We’re excited to have been chosen by Xoom for their Nigeria expansion. Millions of Nigerians rely on money from abroad to support everyday needs, whether it’s families receiving help from loved ones, freelancers getting paid for their work, or individuals earning income from the global economy. This helps make it easy and more reliable for people in Nigeria to receive funds and stay connected to opportunities beyond borders,” the chief executive of Flutterwave, Mr Olugbenga GB Agboola, stated.

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Banking

ProvidusUnity Bank, gener8tor Launch Nigeria Lightning Rounds for Startups

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By Aduragbemi Omiyale

An initiative known as Nigeria Lightning Rounds, designed to expand funding opportunities for Nigerian startups and small businesses by connecting founders with local and international investors, has been launched by ProvidusUnity Bank, in partnership with US-based global venture firm and accelerator, gener8tor.

Scheduled to be held on July 15, 2026, Nigeria Lightning Rounds will feature carefully selected startups engaging with targeted investors who have expressed interest in supporting Nigerian innovation.

Participating founders will have the opportunity to pitch their businesses through focused 15-minute virtual sessions facilitated by gener8tor and ProvidusUnity Bank’s networks.

The program will focus on high-growth sectors including fintech, healthtech, manufacturing, sustainability, and AI, but welcomes SMEs from all industries, with intending participants urged to apply via https://www.gener8tor.com/lightning-rounds/nigeria.

“We recognise that access to capital remains one of the biggest challenges facing entrepreneurs in Nigeria. Through our partnership with gener8tor, we are creating a platform that connects promising Nigerian founders with investors who can provide the support required to scale their businesses,” the Head of Business Development at ProvidusUnity Bank, Mr Ernest Elue, stated.

“The partnership reinforces ProvidusUnity Bank’s commitment to strengthening Nigeria’s entrepreneurial ecosystem by supporting innovation, enabling access to opportunities, and creating pathways for businesses with high-growth potential,” he added.

Also commenting, the Director of Lightning Rounds at gener8tor, Ms Elizabeth Larios, said, “gener8tor is thrilled to partner with ProvidusUnity Bank to extend the Lightning Rounds model into Nigeria.

“This collaboration reflects our commitment to building equitable ecosystems and driving capital to the most promising and underrepresented entrepreneurs.”

Lightning Rounds are a signature initiative of gener8tor’s investment platform, which has facilitated thousands of investor-startup meetings globally. The format is optimised to eliminate friction, reduce bias in early-stage fundraising, and help founders secure capital from investors aligned with their mission and stage. gener8tor’s previous Lightning Rounds for Nigerian Founders in 2025 featured 18 participating Investors and led to 50 investment meetings facilitated.

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Banking

NDIC Begins Verification of Depositors of 46 Failed Microfinance Banks

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By Modupe Gbadeyanka

The verification of the depositors of the 46 microfinance banks, whose operating licenses were revoked by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) over a week ago, has commenced.

The exercise, aimed at refunding those whose funds were trapped in the small lenders, is being conducted by the Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC).

In a statement on Thursday, the agency said its staff members have been positioned at the offices of the affected banks across the country to attend to depositors.

It was disclosed that depositors of the defunct banks, who had their Bank Verification Numbers (BVNs) linked to their accounts in the failed banks, will be paid through their alternative accounts in existing banks.

However, depositors whose BVNs were not linked to their accounts in the failed banks have been encouraged to visit the affected banks’ offices with proof of account ownership, a passport photograph, verifiable means of identification (Driver’s Licence, Permanent Voter’s Card, International Passport or National ID Card) and BVN.

NDIC also stated that depositors can alternatively file their claims online through its website: www.ndic.gov.ng, to complete the Pre-Verification Claims Form by clicking on the Search Bar, and typing Pre-Verification Claims Form; opening the Form and filling in their details. They can also do so by clicking the link: https://ndic.gov.ng/ndic-pre-verification-claims-form/ or by visiting any of the NDIC offices closest to them to file their claims.

For further enquiries, the corporation can be reached on any of the following lines: 09037273810, 09038197064, 08104220807, 09064657140.

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