Banking
Again, CBN Re-Introduces Charges on Cash Deposits, Withdrawals
By Daily Trust
There are strong indications that the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) may have concluded arrangement to re-introduce cash handling fees for both deposits and withdrawals as its board of governors approve the full implementation of the cashless policy nationwide.
The CBN Deputy Governor, Operations, Mr Adebayo Adelabu, gave the hint while addressing the annual dinner of the Nigerian Electronic Fraud Forum (NeFF) in Lagos over the weekend.
Mr Adelabu said, “The committee of governors has approved the implementation of the full cashless policy yesterday and the CBN will release a circular which will detail out the process of re-adoption of the policy by next week (this week).”
It would be recalled that the apex bank had on April 22, 2017, suspended indefinitely, the nationwide implementation of the policy following massive outcry that greeted the reviewed cash handling fees.
In a circular signed by Mr Dipo Fatokun, Director, Banking and Payments System Department of CBN, the bank instructed banks to revert to old charges and refund customers who had been debited.
CBN had earlier announced new charges on deposits and withdrawals above a threshold of N500,000 for individuals and N3 million for corporate bodies.
The apex bank had directed banks to charge 1.5 percent and 2 percent for deposits and withdrawals ranging from N500,000 and N1 million in the individual category; 2 percent and 3 percent for amount above N1 million to N5 million; and 3 percent and 7.5 percent for amount above N5 million.
For corporate organisations, CBN fixed 2 percent and 5 percent for deposits and withdrawals between N3 million and N10 million respectively; 3 percent and 7.5 percent for above N10 million to N40 million; and 5 percent and 10 percent for amount above N40 million.
But the new circular said the existing policy before the announcement of the new policy shall remain in place in Lagos, Ogun, Kano, Abia, Anambra, Rivers and Abuja.
The circular further stated that the old charges to be reverted to are: 3 percent processing fee for withdrawals above N500,000 in the individual category and 5 percent for withdrawals above N3 million for corporate category, while no fees are charged for lodgements.
Cashless policy is a policy established in 2012 by the CBN to curb excesses in the handling of cash in Nigeria. It prescribed cash handling charges on daily withdrawals above N500,000 for individuals and N3,000,000 for corporate bodies. The policy was enforced not to eliminate the use of cash but to reduce the volume of cash in circulation.
The pilot run of the policy started on January 1, 2012 in Lagos State. The service charges were withheld till 30 March of the same year to allow for seamless migration from the manual to electronic devices.
The second stage of the pilot run started in Rivers, Anambra, Abia, Kano, Ogun and the Federal Capital Territory on July 1, 2013 while the programme nationwide started exactly a year after; on 31 July 2014.
Reacting to the announcement, Dr Uju Ogubunka, President, Bank Customers Association of Nigeria (BCAN) said, “The truth of the matter is that, there were reasons why the full implementation was suspended. The question therefore is, whether those reasons have been resolved.
“We all appreciate that we do not need to be carrying cash up and down, with its attendant cost of recycling.
“We also need to know if the policy will come under a new guideline or merely bringing back what they suspended before, we can then make informed decisions.”
Barrister Ken Ukaoha, President, National Association of Nigerian Traders (NANTS) commended the CBN for its laudable intervention in the economy but expressed worry that placing charges on deposits may encourage businesses keeping money outside the bank.
Mr Ukaoha said: “The CBN needs to do more on the domestic end. They need to reflect the views of the domestic trading environment.”
Ms Christine Lagarde, Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), said Nigeria could save as much as $9 billion (N3.24 trillion) by shifting government payments from cash to digital systems.
Speaking in Ethiopia recently, Ms Lagarde said 1.7 percent of the country’s gross domestic product (GDP) could be saved via the digitisation of the country’s payment systems.
She said “the potential to help reduce corruption, increase revenues, and generate investments in health and education means digital tools could be a decisive factor in meeting the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals.”
Banking
First Bank Directors to Meet Amid Boardroom Crisis
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
On Thursday, January 30, 2025, the board of directors of FBN Holdings Plc will gathered for a meeting, a statement signed by the company secretary, Mr Adewale Arogundade, has disclosed.
This is coming amid the boardroom crisis rocking the financial institution over the leadership of the board headed by popular businessman, Mr Femi Otedola.
Mr Otedela, who sold his stake in Forte Oil, now known as Ardova Plc (AP), a few years ago to invest in the power generating sub-sector through Geregu Power Plc, acquired some shares in FBN Holdings.
Soon after his acquisition was announced, a leadership tussle erupted between him and Mr Tunde Hassan-Odukale, extending to Mr Oba Otudeko.
Some days ago, some shareholders of the company called for the removal of Mr Otedola as chairman of FBN Holdings through an Extra-Ordinary General Meeting (EGM).
The leadership crisis triggered the firm to assure its customers that its operations will not be affected by happenings in the boardroom.
“This matter does not in any way impact the operations of the company, and all the businesses within the Group continue to provide uninterrupted services to its customers.
“We assure our valued customers, shareholders, investors, other stakeholders and the general public that we are taking all necessary steps to protect the interests of the company and its subsidiaries.
“The Group’s performance continues to improve, resulting in a higher market capitalisation even as we work towards surpassing the regulatory minimum capital well ahead of the deadline,” parts of the statement read.
As the company makes efforts to manage the situation, members of the board will meet by the end of this month to “consider its unaudited accounts for the year ending December 31, 2024, on Thursday, January 30, 2025.”
In the notice signed by Mr Arogundade, FBN Holdings said its closed period, which commenced on Wednesday, January 1, 2025, “will continue until 24 hours after the company’s unaudited accounts and 2024 audited financial statements are filed via the issuer’s portal of the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited, in line with Rule 17.18(a) Closed Period Rules, Rulebook of the Exchange, 2015 (as amended).”
A closed period is a timeframe when those who have privileged information about the financial statements of a firm within the organisation are prohibited from trading securities of the company at the exchange.
This is put in place to prevent them from having an undue advantage over shareholders not having any business dealings with the organisation.
Banking
Allawee, Mastercard Unveil Credit Card for Civil Servants, NYSC Members
By Adedapo Adesanya
A Nigerian digital lending fintech, Allawee, has collaborated with Mastercard to launch a credit-building card designed to enhance financial access for federal civil servants and National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) members.
This product, facilitated by a secure Mastercard platform and issued in collaboration with Providus Bank, and Remita, provides instant access to credit and financial flexibility to over 720,000 federal civil servants and NYSC members all through the Allawee app.
Despite Nigeria’s significant economic potential, over 70 per cent of bank account holders lack access to credit, according to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
The Allawee credit card promises to address this gap, offering a solution that caters to the unique financial needs of Nigerians.
Nigeria as a market is dominated by debit and prepaid cards, so this initiative aims to promote responsible credit usage, combines seamless digital onboarding, user-friendly features, and responsible credit management tools in one platform.
Launched in December 2024, the Allawee credit card supports the Nigerian government’s objective of increasing credit availability to 50 per cent of working Nigerians by 2030. The card offers a secure and seamless way to access credit while helping users build a credit profile, aligning with Mastercard’s mission to drive financial inclusion.
“We are thrilled to collaborate with Allawee on this innovative credit solution, which aligns perfectly with Mastercard’s commitment to bring one billion people into the digital economy by 2025.
“The Allawee credit card provides instant access to credit while also empowering civil servants and NYSC members in Nigerian to build their creditworthiness, further advancing financial inclusion across the country,” said Mrs Folasade Femi-Lawal, Country Manager and Area Business Head for West Africa at Mastercard.
Users can download the Allawee credit card, apply for a loan, receive approval, and start transacting immediately. Once approved, the credit is disbursed directly onto a co-branded card, giving users full control over their funds. The card allows for flexible usage across POS terminals, ATMs, and online transactions, enabling greater financial freedom.
“We launched this card to help Nigerians gain access to instant, affordable credit while building their credit history. Whether it’s handling daily purchases or taking care of life’s emergencies, our customers now have an easy way to cover expenses.
“With Mastercard, we are giving them the convenience to spend their credit at millions of retail locations in Nigeria and around the world, both online and in-store,” said Mr Ikenna Enenwali, CEO of Allawee.
The Allawee credit card offers instant credit access through a fast, secure, and fully digital application process, with wide acceptance at Mastercard online and physical retail locations globally. Customers benefit from flexible repayment options, choosing their credit limits (up to ₦1,000,000) and repaying in installments over four months.
Banking
N200bn Debt: Telcos Get NCC Nod to Disconnect USSD Codes of Wema Bank, Jaiz Bank, Others
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) has authorised telecommunications companies to disconnect the Unstructured Supplementary Service Data (USSD) codes assigned to nine financial institutions over a N200 billion debt.
The directive signed by NCC’s Director of Public Affairs, Mr Reuben Muoka, on Tuesday and obtained by Channels Television, noted that the affected banks are to pay the outstanding debts by January 27, 2025, or risk losing access to their USSD codes.
According to the NCC public notice, nine out of 18 financial institutions had not complied with regulatory directives.
The affected financial institutions include Fidelity Bank Plc, First City Monument Bank, Jaiz Bank Plc, Polaris Bank Limited, Sterling Bank Limited, United Bank for Africa Plc, Unity Bank Plc, Wema Bank Plc, and Zenith Bank Plc.
It said while other banks have cleared their debts, the total amount initially owed by the financial institutions was reported to exceed N200 billion.
According to the NCC, some of the invoices have remained unpaid since 2020, and has been a source of tussle for years.
“By the information made available to the commission as at close of business on Tuesday, 14th January 2025, of a total of 18 financial institutions, the nine institutions listed below have failed to comply significantly with the directives in the Second Joint Circular of the Central Bank of Nigeria and the commission dated December 20, 2024, for the settlement of outstanding invoices due to MNOS, some since 2020,” a part of the notice read.
The affected USSD codes include *770#, *919#, and *822#, among others, could be reassigned to other applicants if the debts remain unresolved.
The regulator noted that banks’ failure to comply with the CBN-NCC joint circular also means that they are unable to meet the good standing requirements for the renewal of the USSD codes assigned to them by the commission.
It added, “In fulfilment of its consumer protection mandate, the commission wishes to inform consumers that they may be unable to access the USSD platform of the affected financial institutions from January 27, 2025.”
The NCC emphasised that the financial institutions had been duly notified of the need for immediate compliance and warned that consumers may face service disruptions if the issues remain unresolved.
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