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Ecobank Boosts Liquidity Buffers Amid 22% Drop in H1’20 Profit

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By Dipo Olowookere

Despite recording a decline in its profits in the first six months of 2020, Ecobank, a bank with a presence in over 30 African countries, boosted its liquidity buffers in the period under review.

The lender, according to its financial statements for the period ended June 30, 2020, increased its customer deposits by 3 per cent year-on-year to $16.7 billion from $16.2 billion on June 30, 2019.

This increase was driven by significantly higher deposit balances in AWA and CESA, mostly within consumer bank.

In addition, the stay-at-home orders and lockdowns due to the pandemic drove accelerated adoption in the use of digital channels by customers, which contributed to the increase in deposits.

A large portion of the incremental deposits was non-interest-bearing, which helped reduce the cost of funds to 2.5 per cent from 3.3 per cent in the year-ago period.

Loans to its customers in H1 2020 decreased to $9.2 billion from $9.8 billion in FY 2019, reducing the loan-to-deposit ratio to 55.1 per cent from 60.5 per cent.

The bank’s non-performing loans decreased to $904 million from $955 million, while the NPL ratio rose to 9.8 per cent from 9.7 per cent.

In the first half of the year, the operating income reduced to $771 million from $776 million as a result of the decline in the non-interest revenue to $342 million from $413 million on the back of the COVID-19 related lockdowns and border closures, leading to lower transaction activity resulting in lower fees and commissions on trade finance, credit, cash management, debit card payments, and ATMs.

Thus, fees and commissions fell by 11 per cent to $189 million.

Another contributor to the decline in non-interest revenue was the additional customer relief mitigants such as fee waivers.

During the period under review, the net trading income of Ecobank depreciated by 23 per cent to $136 million, reflecting a decrease in client-driven foreign exchange sales and the adverse impact from the depreciation of Zimbabwe’s currency.

In the financial results, the operating expenses of the lender decreased to $494 million from $515 million.

Also, the profit before tax dropped 16 per cent to $170 million in the first half of the year from $203 million in the first half of last year, while the profit after tax declined by 22 per cent to $129 million from $165 million.

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

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Banking

Banks Risk N150m Fine for Giving Hawkers New Naira Notes

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By Modupe Gbadeyanka

Any bank caught supplying minted Naira notes to currency hawkers will have to pay a fine of N150 million, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has warned.

In a circular issued over the weekend by the acting Director of Currency Operations Department of the central bank, Solaja Olayemi, it was stated that it was becoming embarrassing that new banknotes are hawked at social events when most Nigerians are unable to get cash from Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) of banks or over-the-counter.

The banking system has witnessed shortage of cash for a while, with most ATMs not dispensing cash to customers despite efforts by the regulator to address the situation.

In the notice, the CBN said the distribution of freshly minted Naira notes illegally to currency hawkers will attract a penalty of N150 million per branch involved.

The apex bank disclosed that to curb the illegal practice, it has ramped up enforcement measures, including spot checks at banking halls, ATMs, and mystery shopping at locations linked to currency hawking.

“Any erring deposit money banks or financial institutions that is culpable of facilitating, aiding or abetting, by direct actions or inactions, illicit flow of mint banknotes to currency hawkers and unscrupulous economic agents that commodify Naira banknotes, shall be penalised at first instance N150 million only, per erring branch and at later instances apply the full weight of relevant provisions of BOFIA 2020,” a part of the circular stated.

The notice stressed the importance of banks strengthening their internal controls, particularly in cash management at branches and during teller operations.

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CBN Insists Old, New Naira Notes Remain Valid Beyond December 31

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By Aduragbemi Omiyale

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has reaffirmed that the old and new Naira notes will continue to be used for financial transactions in the country beyond December 31, 2024.

There had been rumours that the old and redesigned N200, N500, and N1,000 banknotes would no longer be legal tender from Wednesday, January 1, 2025, because the central bank would phase out the notes in compliance with a Supreme Court judgement of November 29, 2023.

But the apex bank, in a statement signed by its acting Director of Corporate Communications, Mrs Hakama Ali, on Friday, clarified that the apex court’s judgement being cited did not authorise the bank to phase out the banknotes by the end of this year.

According to her, the court allowed the CBN to leave the old and new notes to be used concurrently until it decides to gradually phase out the former.

The central bank’s spokesperson urged members of the public to disregard claims suggesting the old series of these denominations would cease to be valid at the end of this year.

She urged them to continue to accept all Naira notes for daily transactions, encouraging banks to also adopt alternative payment methods such as electronic channels to reduce the pressure on physical cash usage.

“The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has observed the misinformation regarding the validity of the old N1000, N500, and N200 banknotes currently in circulation.

“In line with the bank’s previous clarifications and to offer further assurance, the CBN wishes to reiterate that the subsisting Supreme Court ruling granted on November 29, 2023, permits the concurrent circulation of all versions of the N1000, N500, and N200 denominations of the Naira indefinitely.

“For the avoidance of doubt, all versions of the naira, including the old and new designs of N1000, N500, and N200 denominations, as well as the commemorative and previous designs of the N100 denomination, remain valid and continue to be legal tender without any deadlines,” the statement noted.

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Access Bank to Acquire 100% Equity in South Africa’s Bidvest

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By Adedapo Adesanya 

Access Bank Plc, the banking subsidiary of Access Holdings Plc, has entered into a binding agreement with South African-based Bidvest Group Limited for the acquisition of 100 per cent equity stake in Bidvest Bank Limited.

The deal for the 24-year-old South African lender is due to be completed in the second half of 2025, upon regulatory approval.

This shows Access Bank’s further expansion plans in line with goals set by its late founder, Mr Herbert Wigwe.

The  agreement to acquire 100 percent stake in Bidvest Bank reflects Access Bank’s commitment to strengthening its footprint in South Africa and consolidating on its position as the continent’s gateway to global markets as it seeks to optimise the benefits of recent acquisitions and accelerate its transition towards a greater focus on efficiencies.

Bidvest Bank, founded in 2000 is a niche and profitable South African financial institution providing a diverse range of services, including corporate and business banking solutions and diverse retail banking products.

As of its year ended June 2024, Bidvest Bank reported total assets equivalent of $665million and audited profit before tax of $20million.

Upon conclusion of this acquisition, Bidvest Bank will be merged with the bank’s existing South African subsidiary to create an enlarged platform to anchor the regional growth strategy for the SADC region.

This is coming just as the bank opened a new branch in Malta as part of efforts to focus on international trade finance after obtaining a banking licence from the European Central Bank (ECB) and the Malta Financial Services Authority (MFSA).

Access Bank said the licence marks a transformative milestone in bolstering Europe-Africa trade flows.

The Maltese branch was established by Access Bank UK Limited, the subsidiary of Access Bank Plc, which is also the subsidiary of Access Holdings Plc, which is listed on the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited.

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