Banking
FBN Holdings Grows Profit by 62.7% in Three Months
By Dipo Olowookere
FBN Holdings kicked off the first quarter of this year on a positive note, going by its unaudited earnings for the period ended March 31, 2020.
On Monday, the company released its financial statements to the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE), the first lender to do so, especially among its peers.
In the results briefly analysed by Business Post, the firm declared a pre-tax profit N28.7 billion compared with N17.8 billion achieved in the same period of 2019.
It also announced a post-tax profit of N25.7 billion as against N14.5 billion recorded in the first three months of last year, indicating an improvement by 62.7 percent.
FBN Holdings further said it generated N104.9 billion from interest income, lower than N109.5 billion as a result of decline in investment securities (N38.5 billion in Q1’20 versus N42.2 billion in Q1’19) and loans and advances to banks (N2.5 billion versus N10.7 billion).
The company recorded a higher interest expense in the period under review, N44.7 billion as against N37.9 billion, and a net interest income of N60.3 billion in contrast to N71.7 billion recorded in the corresponding quarter of 2019.
The impairment charge for losses stood at N9.7 billion, lower than N13.9 billion in Q1 2019, while the net interest income after impairment charge for losses dropped to N50.6 billion from N57.8 billion.
In the period under consideration, the fee and commission income increased to N25.8 billion from N23.0 billion. The major driver for this rise were growth in electronic banking fees, fund management fees, custodian fees, commission on bonds and guarantees, credit related fees and letters of credit commissions and fees. However, there were decline in the account maintenance fees as well as funds transfer and intermediation fees.
For the fee and commission expense, this flew to N5.0 billion from N3.6 billion, while fewer revenue was generated from foreign exchange income (N2.6 billion in Q1 2020 as against N2.9 billion in Q1 2019).
The firm said it had N13.5 billion from net gains on sale investment securities in the first three months of this year in contrast to N1.6 billion raked in the first three months of last year, while dividend income improved the purse of the organisation with N4.0 billion as against N2.0 billion in the same time of 2019.
It further said in the Q1 earnings that operating income brought in N471.0 million to the coffers of the company, compared with N671.0 million in the corresponding period of last year.
FBN Holdings said while its personnel expenses increased to N24.0 billion from N22.9 billion, its operating expenses grew to N41.9 billion from N38.9 billion, leaving it with an operating profit of N28.7 billion in the first quarter of this year as against N17.8 billion in the first quarter of last year.
Banking
Recapitalisation: 20 Nigerian Banks Now Fully Compliant—Cardoso
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Mr Yemi Cardoso, announced on Tuesday that the country’s banking sector is making strong progress in the recapitalisation drive, with 20 banks now fully compliant.
Mr Cardoso disclosed this during a press conference at the first Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting of 2026, where he also highlighted positive developments in the nation’s foreign reserves.
On March 28, 2024, the apex bank announced an increase in the minimum capital requirements for commercial banks with international licences to N500 billion.
National and regional financial institutions’ capital bases were pegged at N200 billion and N50 billion, respectively.
Also, CBN raised the merchant bank minimum capital requirement to N50 billion for national licence holders.
The banking regulator said the new capital base for national and regional non-interest banks is N20 billion and N10 billion, respectively.
To meet the minimum capital requirements, CBN advised banks to consider the injection of “fresh equity capital through private placements, rights issue and/or offer for subscription”.
Following the development, several banks announced plans to raise funds through share and bond issuances.
In January, Zenith Bank said it had raised N350.46 billion through rights issue and public offer to meet the CBN minimum capital requirement.
Guaranty Trust Holding Company Plc (GTCO), on July 4, said it had successfully priced its fully marketed offering on the London Stock Exchange (LSE).
In September, the CBN governor said 14 banks fully met their recapitalisation requirements — up from eight banks in July.
With one month to the central bank’s March 31, 2026, recapitalisation deadline, 13 Nigerian lenders are yet to cross the finish line.
Additionally, the governor noted that 33 banks have raised funds as part of the ongoing recapitalisation exercise, signalling robust capital mobilisation across the sector.
He stated that gross foreign reserves have climbed to a 13-year high of $50.4 billion as of mid-February 2026.
Banking
Public Offer: Sterling Holdco Allots 13.812 billion Shares to 18,276 Shareholders
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
Sterling Financial Holdings Company Plc has allotted shares from its public offer of 2025 to investors with valid applications.
The allotment follows the earlier receipt of final approval from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the recent clearance by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
In September 2025, the financial institution offered for sale about 12,581,000,000 ordinary shares of 50 kobo each at N7.00 per share in public offer.
However, the exercise received wide participation from the investing public, with the company getting 18,280 applications for 16,839,524,401 ordinary shares valued at approximately N117.88 billion.
Following a thorough verification process, valid applications were received from 18,276 shareholders for a total of 13,812,239,000 ordinary shares, representing a subscription level of 109.79 per cent and reflecting sustained confidence in Sterling Holdco’s strategic direction, governance, and long-term growth prospects.
The firm approached the capital market for additional funds for the recapitalisation of its two flagship subsidiaries, Sterling Bank and The Alternative Bank.
The capital injection will support the commencement of full operations and contribute to the group’s revenue diversification objectives.
In line with the guidelines set out in the offer prospectus, Sterling Holdco confirmed that all valid applications will be allotted in full. Every investor who complied with the terms of the offer will receive all the shares for which they applied.
A very small number of applications were not processed or were partially rejected due to non-compliance with the offer terms, including duplicate payments and failure to meet the minimum subscription requirement of 1,000 units or its multiples, as stipulated in the offer documents.
The group ensures a seamless post-offer process, with refunds for excess or rejected applications, along with applicable interest, to be remitted via Real Time Gross Settlement or NIBSS Electronic Funds Transfer directly to the bank accounts detailed in the application forms.
Simultaneously, the electronic allotment of shares has be credited to successful shareholders’ accounts with the Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) on February 17, and for applicants who do not currently have CSCS accounts, their allotted shares will be temporarily held in a registrar-managed pool account pending the submission of their completed account opening documentation to Pace Registrars Limited, after which the shares will be transferred to their personal CSCS accounts.
Banking
CBN Governor Seeks Coordinated Digital Payment Reforms
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
To drive inclusive growth, strengthen financial stability, and deepen global financial integration across developing economies, there must be coordinated reforms in digital cross-border payments.
This was the submission of the Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Mr Olayemi Cardoso, at the G‑24 Technical Group Meetings in Abuja on Thursday, February 19, 2026.
According to him, high remittance costs, settlement delays, fragmented systems, and heavy compliance burdens still limit the participation of households and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in global trade.
The central banker emphasised that efficient payment systems are essential for economic inclusion, highlighting that global remittance corridors still incur average costs above 6 per cent, with settlement delays of several days, excluding millions from modern economic activity.
Mr Cardoso cautioned that while digital payments present significant opportunities, they also carry risks such as currency substitution, weakened monetary transmission, increased FX volatility, capital-flow pressures, and regulatory fragmentation.
The G-24 TGM 2026, themed Mobilising finance for sustainable, inclusive, and job-rich transformation, convened global financial stakeholders to advance the modernisation of finance in support of emerging and developing economies.
The CBN chief reaffirmed Nigeria’s commitment to working with G-24 members, the IMF, the World Bank Group, and other partners to build a more inclusive, resilient, and development-oriented global financial architecture.
“We have strengthened our AML/CFT frameworks in line with FATF guidelines, requiring strict dual-screening of cross-border transactions to mitigate risks.
“To deepen regional integration, the CBN introduced simplified KYC/AML requirements for low-value cross-border transactions to encourage broader participation in PAPSS, easing processes for Nigerian SMEs and enabling faster intra-African trade payments.
“We have also embraced fintech innovation through our Regulatory Sandbox, allowing payment-focused fintechs to test secure, instant cross-border solutions under close CBN supervision,” he disclosed.

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