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GCR Affirms FCMB A-(NG) Rating with Negative Outlook

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By Modupe Gbadeyanka

One of the local rating agencies, Global Credit Ratings (GCR), has affirmed the national scale credit ratings assigned to First City Monument Bank (FCMB) of A-(NG) and A2(NG) in the long term and short term respectively; with the outlook accorded as negative.

GCR disclosed in a statement issued on Friday, August 25, 2017, that the ratings are valid until August 2018.

Explaining the rationale behind the ratings, GCR the ratings reflect the lender’s financial and competitive position as a mid-sized (Tier 2) bank in Nigeria based on its key financial performance metrics.

Despite improved operating performance in FY16, the bank remains exposed to ongoing challenges in the domestic operating environment including slow economic growth, currency weakness, foreign exchange (forex) shortages and policy uncertainty, that continue to exert pressure on banks’ (including FCMB) asset quality and earnings, the rating agency said.

It noted that shareholders’ funds grew by 9.6 percent at FY16, underpinned by retained earnings. Capital adequacy was, however, impacted by inflated risk weighted assets (mainly due to the effect of naira depreciation on the balance of risk-weighted assets denominated in foreign currency) which led to a slight decline in the risk weighed capital adequacy ratio (CAR) to 16.5 percent at FY16 (FY15: 16.9 percent), although remaining above the 15 percent statutory minimum requirement. At 1H FY17, the ratio was reported at an improved 17 percent.

Although the gross non-performing loan (NPL) ratio improved to 3.7 percent in FY16 (FY15: 4.2 percent), this was chiefly supported by the loan book clean-up exercise undertaken by the bank, with impaired credits totalling N32.5 billion written off the bank’s loan book during the year.

Given these write offs, specific coverage of impaired loans declined to 25.5 percent at FY16 (FY15: 45.2 percent).

The NPL ratio rose to 4.7 percent at 1H FY17, but remained within the regulatory limit of 5 percent. Management has tightened lending criteria, established a dedicated unit to focus on recoveries, and committed to diversify the loan book by targeting lending to less susceptible sectors to contain NPL formation and ensure a quality loan book going forward.

A matching of assets/liabilities maturities at FY16 showed cumulative liquidity gaps across the ‘less than 12 months’ maturity buckets.

The liquidity gap stood at N253.7 billion in the ‘less than 30 days’ maturity bucket and equated to 1.4x capital at FY16.

Furthermore, although the bank closed with 31.2 percent statutory liquidity at FY16, liquidity pressure was evidenced as zero buffer was maintained above the 30% statutory requirement at some points during the year.

This pressure has persisted into 1H FY17, with the statutory liquidity ratio at 30.1 percent, GCR said.

Notwithstanding, it added, the 150.4 percent escalation in impairments charges to N35.5 billion, net profit after tax grew 3.4x to N12 billion during FY16.

Growth was mainly supported by large one-off revaluation gains booked on net foreign currency positions arising from Naira devaluation during the year.

Accordingly, ROaE and ROaA ended stronger at 10.4 percent (FY15: 4 percent) and 1.4 percent (FY15: 0.5 percent) in FY16 respectively.

Unaudited financial results at 1H FY17, reported pre-tax profit of N2.5 billion, representing an annualised 63.8 percent decline.

GCR said upward movement in the rating(s) or outlook could result from sustained improvement in the bank’s profitability, asset quality, capital and liquidity metrics, as well as an enhanced competitive position.

It noted that negative rating action may follow pressure on asset quality, profitability, capital and/or liquidity metrics.

Modupe Gbadeyanka is a fast-rising journalist with Business Post Nigeria. Her passion for journalism is amazing. She is willing to learn more with a view to becoming one of the best pen-pushers in Nigeria. Her role models are the duo of CNN's Richard Quest and Christiane Amanpour.

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Banking

All Set for Second HerFidelity Apprenticeship Programme

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HerFidelity Apprenticeship Programme

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

Registration for the second HerFidelity Apprenticeship Programme (HAP 2.0) organised by Fidelity Bank Plc has commenced.

The Divisional Head of Product Development at Fidelity Bank, Mr Osita Ede, informed newsmen that the initiative was designed to empower women with sustainable entrepreneurship skills.

The lender created the flagship women-empowerment initiative to equip women with practical, income‑generating skills and structured pathways to entrepreneurship.

“HerFidelity Apprenticeship Programme 2.0 reflects our commitment to continuous improvement. Having evaluated feedback from the first edition, we have returned with stronger partnerships and deeper mentorship programmes to ensure that women acquire not just skills, but sustainable economic opportunities,” he said.

“At the heart of the programme is guided, real‑world learning. Participants will undergo intensive apprenticeship training under reputable institutions and industry experts across select fields such as hair styling, shoe making, auto mechatronics, and interior decoration,” Mr Ede added.

He noted that HerFidelity Apprenticeship Programme 2.0 goes beyond skills acquisition by offering participants a wide range of business advisory services. These include business and financial literacy training, mentorship support throughout the apprenticeship journey, access to Fidelity Bank’s women‑focused and SME financial solutions, as well as guidance on business formalisation and growth strategies.

Further emphasising the bank’s vision, Mr Ede said, “By integrating structured mentorship with entrepreneurial development, Fidelity Bank is positioning women not just as trainees, but as future employers, innovators, and economic contributors within their communities. This aligns with our mandate to help individuals grow, businesses thrive, and economies prosper.”

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Banking

The Alternative Bank Opens New Branch in Ondo

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Alternative Bank

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

A new branch of The Alternative Bank (AltBank) has been opened in Ondo State as part of the expansion drive of the financial institution.

A statement from the company disclosed that the new branch would support export-oriented agribusinesses through Letters of Credit and commodity-backed trade finance, ensuring that local producers can scale beyond state borders.

For SMEs, the bank is introducing robust payment rails, asset financing for equipment and inventory, and supply chain-backed facilities that strengthen working capital without trapping businesses in interest-based debt cycles.

The Governor of Ondo State, Mr Lucky Aiyedatiwa, represented by his Chief of

Staff, Mr Olusegun Omojuwa, at the commissioning of the branch, underscored the importance of financial institutions in economic development.

“The pivotal role of financial institutions to economic growth and development of any economy cannot be overemphasised. It provides access to capital, supporting small and medium-scale enterprises and encouraging savings.

“Therefore, I have no doubt in my mind that the presence of The Alternative Bank in Ondo State will deepen financial services, create employment opportunities and stimulate economic activities across various sectors,” he said.

In her remarks, the Executive Director for Commercial and Institutional Banking (Lagos and South West) at The Alternative Bank, Mrs Korede Demola-Adeniyi, commended the state government’s leadership and outlined the lender’s long-term vision for Ondo State.

“As Ondo State steps into its next fifty years, and into the future anchored on the sustainable development championed during the recent anniversary celebrations, The Alternative Bank is here to be the financial engine for that vision. We didn’t come to Akure to hang banners. We came to fund work, farms, shops, and factories.”

With Ondo State’s economy anchored largely on agriculture, particularly cocoa production, poultry farming, and other cash crops, alongside a growing SME and trade ecosystem, AltBank is deploying sector-specific financing solutions tailored to these strengths.

For cocoa aggregators, processors and poultry operators, the bank will provide production financing, facility expansion support, machinery lease structures, and structured trade facilities under its joint venture and cost-plus financing models, with transaction cycles of up to 180 days for commodity trades and longer-term structured asset financing for equipment and infrastructure.

The organisation is a notable national non-interest bank with a physical network now surpassing 170 locations, deploying capital to solve real-world challenges through initiatives such as the Mata Zalla project, which saw to the training of hundreds of women as electric tricycle drivers and mechanics.

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Banking

Recapitalisation: 20 Nigerian Banks Now Fully Compliant—Cardoso

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Nigerian Banks

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Mr Yemi Cardoso, announced on Tuesday that the country’s banking sector is making strong progress in the recapitalisation drive, with 20 banks now fully compliant.

Mr Cardoso disclosed this during a press conference at the first Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting of 2026, where he also highlighted positive developments in the nation’s foreign reserves.

On March 28, 2024, the apex bank announced an increase in the minimum capital requirements for commercial banks with international licences to N500 billion.

National and regional financial institutions’ capital bases were pegged at N200 billion and N50 billion, respectively.

Also, CBN raised the merchant bank minimum capital requirement to N50 billion for national licence holders.

The banking regulator said the new capital base for national and regional non-interest banks is N20 billion and N10 billion, respectively.

To meet the minimum capital requirements, CBN advised banks to consider the injection of “fresh equity capital through private placements, rights issue and/or offer for subscription”.

Following the development, several banks announced plans to raise funds through share and bond issuances.

In January, Zenith Bank said it had raised N350.46 billion through rights issue and public offer to meet the CBN minimum capital requirement.

Guaranty Trust Holding Company Plc (GTCO), on July 4, said it had successfully priced its fully marketed offering on the London Stock Exchange (LSE).

In September, the CBN governor said 14 banks fully met their recapitalisation requirements — up from eight banks in July.

With one month to the central bank’s March 31, 2026, recapitalisation deadline, 13 Nigerian lenders are yet to cross the finish line.

Additionally, the governor noted that 33 banks have raised funds as part of the ongoing recapitalisation exercise, signalling robust capital mobilisation across the sector.

He stated that gross foreign reserves have climbed to a 13-year high of $50.4 billion as of mid-February 2026.

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