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CBN Adds Non-Interest Banks into N200b Commercial Agric Fund

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By Dipo Olowookere

Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has announced the inclusion of non-interest financial institution in the N200 billion Commercial Agriculture Credit Scheme (CACS).

A circular issued by the apex bank explained that this was to deepen access to finance and reduce exclusion rate in the country.

CACS was created to promote commercial agricultural enterprises in Nigeria, which is a sub–component of the Federal Government of Nigeria Commercial Agriculture Development Programme (CADP).

The N200 billion funding package was put in place to complement other special initiatives of the CBN in providing concessionary facility for agriculture such as the Agricultural Credit Guarantee Scheme (ACGS) which is mostly for small scale farmers, Interest Draw-back Programme, Agricultural Credit Support Scheme and other similar development initiatives.

According to the central bank, the scheme is financed from the proceeds of the N200 billion three-year bond raised by the Debt Management Office (DMO) and made available to the participating banks to finance commercial agricultural enterprises.

In its revised guidelines, where it announced the inclusion of non-interest lenders into the scheme, the CBN stressed that a commercial enterprise is any farm or agro-based enterprise with agricultural asset (excluding land) of not less than N100 million for an integrated farm with prospects of growing the assets to N250 million within the next three years and N50 million for non-integrated farms/agro-enterprise with prospects of growing the assets to N150 million, except in the case of on-lending to farmers’ cooperative societies.

On how to apply for the loan, the CBN said all applications would be made to the participating banks and shall be treated by participating banks with due diligence.

It noted that loans shall have a maximum tenor that is based on the gestation period of the enterprise/or working capital facility of one year with provision for roll over.

Also, it explained that the scheme allows for moratorium in the loan repayment schedule taking into consideration, the gestation period of the enterprise.

Furthermore, “All projects shall be verified by the CBN after release of fund and drawdown to ensure banks fully comply with the objectives of the scheme. The Development Finance Department of the CBN shall periodically monitor the projects funded under the Scheme, and report to the Committee of Governors.

“Participating banks shall be required to secure written consent of the Central Bank of Nigeria before making any change(s) to the stipulated terms and conditions governing any on-going CACS facility.

“The Scheme shall terminate on September 30, 2025. This exit date does not apply to the tenor of individual loans and overdrafts which are based on their gestation period.”

In addition, “Agricultural credit from the participating banks shall be in the form of loans and interest on CACS facility shall not exceed 9 percent inclusive of all charges to be shared between the participating bank and the CBN: 7 percent and 2 percent respectively.”

Concerning the collateral to be presented by the borrower, the CBN said, “The security which may be offered to a participating bank for the purpose of any loan under the scheme may be one or more of a charge on land in which the borrower holds a legal interest or a right to farm, or a charge on the land including fixed assets, crops or livestock; a charge on the movable property of the borrower; a life insurance policy, a promissory note or other negotiable security; stocks and shares; and any other collateral acceptable to the participating banks.

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

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Economy

NGX Bounces Back by 0.18% Amid Bearish Sentiment

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By Dipo Olowookere

Bearish investor sentiment on Monday could not keep the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited in the red territory, as the bourse closed higher by 0.18 per cent.

According to data from Customs Street, there were 25 price gainers and 38 price losers, indicating a negative market breadth index.

Eterna expanded by 10.00 per cent to quote at N36.30, Caverton also improved by 10.00 per cent to N5.50, Omatek soared by 9.88 per cent to trade at N1.78, AVA Capital grew by 9.70 per cent to N9.05, and Vitafoam Nigeria appreciated by 7.90 per cent to N194.00.

Conversely, Ecobank declined by 9.95 per cent to N80.10, Cadbury Nigeria went down by 9.92 per cent to N58.10, Thomas Wyatt slumped by 9.82 per cent to N3.95, Coronation Insurance depreciated by 9.80 per cent to N2.30, and CMFC dipped by 9.79 per cent to N3.50.

Yesterday, market participants transacted 923.0 million stocks for N37.9 billion in 72,544 deals compared with the 943.0 million stocks worth N46.7 billion traded in 55,480 deals last Friday.

This indicated that the number of deals increased by 30.76 per cent, the trading volume shrank by 2.12 per cent, and the trading value dropped 18.84 per cent.

Access Holdings was the most active equity on the first trading day of this week and month, with a turnover of 166.6 million units worth N4.4 billion. Honeywell Flour sold 93.6 million units for N1.6 billion, Sterling Holdco exchanged 57.1 million units valued at N455.4 million, Universal Insurance traded 51.8 million units worth N45.8 million, and Chams transacted 33.8 million units valued at N152.5 million.

But when trading activities ended for the session, the All-Share Index (ASI) went up by 446.85 points to 245,730.53 points from 245,283.68 points, and the market capitalisation jumped by N289 billion to N158.615 trillion from N158.326 trillion.

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Economy

Crude Oil Plunges 7% as Trump Pauses Attack on Iran

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By Adedapo Adesanya

Crude oil declined by about 7 per cent on Monday after US President Donald ​Trump held off on a fresh attack on Iran in the hope of sealing a quick deal that could boost oil supplies from the ‌Gulf.

Brent futures fell by $6.35 or 7.0 per cent to settle at $83.77 a barrel, while the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude depreciated by $4.33 or 5.1 per cent to trade at $80.34 per barrel.

Over the weekend, President Trump repeated a pattern that has ⁠emerged throughout the past five months: announcing plans for “massive attacks” on Iran, only to cancel them at the last minute.

The US President on Monday said talks with Iran “are going on ​right now”, adding that Iran faced “decapitation” if Tehran did not agree to a pact to end the conflict.

However, Iran said there were no talks underway with the US and no plans for any meetings, contradicting the American leader who had cited ​talks he said would take place that afternoon as justification for calling off attacks.

Iran’s Foreign Ministry said it also had no plans to host foreign delegations or send negotiators abroad in the coming days.

Despite this, the renewed hopes for diplomacy in the US-Iran conflict eased some concerns.

Six Saudi-flagged supertankers have changed course in the Gulf of Aden in recent days and are heading to southern Africa following threats by the Iran-backed Houthi movement in Yemen to target Saudi shipping.

However, over the weekend, two tankers laden with Saudi oil crossed the Bab el-Mandeb Strait between the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden, while traffic in the Strait of Hormuz between Iran and Oman slowed following reports of vessel ​attacks.

Russia said on Monday it was stepping up protection of ships in the Azov-Black ​Sea basin while also ⁠developing alternative cargo routes, in a move that follows a sharp escalation of attacks at sea by both sides in the war in Ukraine.

The Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies (OPEC) approved an oil production quota increase on Sunday of around 188,000 barrels per day from September.

This means Saudi ⁠Arabia, Russia, Iraq, Kuwait, Algeria, Kazakhstan and Oman have finished the phased rollback of a 1.65 million barrels per day supply cut ​originally agreed in 2023, when the group still included the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

Due to export disruptions from the Gulf, Russia ​and Kazakhstan caused by the Iran and Ukraine wars, successive monthly OPEC+ hikes over most of this year have remained largely ​on paper with little impact on the market.

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Economy

Nigerian Private Sector’s Stanbic IBTC PMI for July Eases to 52.5 Points

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By Aduragbemi Omiyale

The Stanbic IBTC Bank Nigeria Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) for the Nigerian private sector in July 2026 contracted to 52.5 points from 53.4 points in June 2026, a statement made available to Business Post has shown.

This occurred despite the business environment sustaining its growth last month, with an increase in new orders experienced, as inflationary pressures softened, and output and employment modestly rising.

The Head of Equity Research West Africa at Stanbic IBTC Bank, Mr Muyiwa Oni, said the PMI indicated that the private sector recorded its slowest since March 2026, as businesses also increased their input purchasing activity to keep up with current demand requirements and prepare for future workloads.

“Nigerian businesses reported improved customer demand in July while better pricing and new product launches also helped them to capture new orders arising from the increase in demand. These factors helped to keep the private sector activity in an expansionary territory, although this moderated when compared to June,” he was quoted as saying.

It was stated that while input costs increased at their slowest pace in five months, panellists reported higher costs for fuel and raw materials. Selling prices also softened in line with the picture for input costs in July.

Headline inflation eased slightly to 15.91 per cent y/y in June from 15.93 per cent y/y in May, snapping three consecutive months of price increases.

Although July inflation is likely to be higher m/m, it is expected to print lower, likely at 15.72 per cent y/y, primarily driven by favourable base effects from the corresponding period of last year, because there are no expectations of the magnitude of m/m inflation witnessed in July 2025 (1.99 per cent) to materialise this year.

“We retain our 2026 growth forecasts at 4.1 per cent as we see the oil sector growing by 3.45 per cent y/y in 2026, from 8.50 per cent y/y in 2025, while the non-oil sector is likely to grow by 4.11 per cent y/y, from 3.71 per cent y/y in 2025.

“The risks to our outlook include country-wide insecurity which may constrain food production, exchange rate pressures resurfacing, extreme-weather related conditions and higher fertiliser prices impacting crop yield, and a volatile global environment which may affect sentiment and constrain capital flows,” Mr Oni noted.

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