By Modupe Gbadeyanka
Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has reacted to a media report suggesting that the Office of the Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice has queried it over issues relating to the sale of foreign exchange.
In a statement issued by the apex bank’s spokesman, Mr Isaac Okorafor, the CBN said neither its Governor nor its Director of Legal Services Department has received any communication with regard to the issue.
Mr Okorafor noted that it is however perfectly normal for any agency of government to seek clarifications on any matter from other agencies of government.
“The CBN, as a responsible and responsive arm of government, will always provide clarifications on any matter within its purview for the purpose of educating and enlightening all concerned,” the statement said.
In its clarification, the CBN said it does not “deal directly with any bank customer on foreign exchange transactions, but stressed that such “transactions are consummated strictly between the customers and their respective Deposit Money Banks (DMBs).”
It noted further that the figures of FOREX sale published in national dailies or on CBN website, over which insinuations are being formed, were transactions consummated between the DMBs and their customers and “pursuant to our policy of transparency, we publish the reports of purchases and sales of forex between the DMBs and their customers, as submitted by the banks without editing. This practice of publishing the figures on our website has been on since October 2016.”
The CBN also said following observations of different exchange rates after the last publication on its website, www.cbn.gov.ng, it called for explanations from the banks concerned.
“In response to our queries to them, apart from some observed formatting errors, the concerned banks reported that the returns were sent on the basis which the transactions were conducted.
“The transactions concerned were consummated in third currencies such as Japanese Yen and South African Rand (YEN/ZAR); JPY/NGN, EUR/USD, USD/ZAR. As a result, there is no way any DMB or the CBN will deal in forex transaction at the rate of 61kobo/USD, N18/US$1 or N3/US$1, as was erroneously reported,” the statement said.
It further pointed out that, “The aforementioned are third currency transactions and when properly translated, will be in line with the prevailing forex rate range in the interbank market.
“Consequently, to prevent any such occurrence in the future, the CBN has directed ALL Deposit Money Banks to render their returns in a uniform format converting all forex sales and purchases to NGN/USD.
“All third currency transactions are also to be converted to NGN/USD.”
The CBN urged “all concerned stakeholders to always verify information on matters relating to the Bank before going public in order not to trigger volatility in the market.”
Adedapo Adesanya