Economy
Crude Oil Slightly Gains on Supply Fears Despite Trump Remarks
By Adedapo Adesanya
Crude oil marginally appreciated on Wednesday as ongoing worries about supply disruptions offset comments by US President Donald Trump that the war in Iran could be over soon.
Brent futures rose 14 cents or 0.1 per cent to $94.93 a barrel, while the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) futures gained one cent to settle at $91.29 per barrel.
It was reported that Iran could consider allowing ships to sail freely through the Omani side of the Strait of Hormuz without risk of attack as part of proposals it has offered in negotiations with the United States, providing a deal is clinched to prevent renewed conflict.
Iran’s Revolutionary Guards declared the strait closed more than 40 days ago, effectively shutting in about 20 per cent of global oil and LNG shipments. Transit through the waterway remains at only a fraction of the 130-plus daily crossings before the war.
Also, the US has enacted a blockade of shipping leaving Iranian ports that its military said has completely halted trade going in and out of the country by sea.
US Treasury Secretary Mr Scott Bessent said the US will not be renewing the waivers that allowed the purchase of some Iranian and Russian oil without facing sanctions.
Finance ministers from almost a dozen countries, led by Britain, called on the US, Israel and Iran to implement their ceasefire in full and said the conflict would weigh on the global economy and markets even if it was resolved soon.
Meanwhile, President Trump threatened to fire Jerome Powell from his separate seat on the US central bank’s Board of Governors if the Federal Reserve chair does not vacate that post as well when his term as chairman ends on May 15.
Analysts worry that involving more politics in interest rate decisions could reduce the Federal Reserve’s ability to control inflation. President Trump wants the US central bank to cut rates, which would reduce consumer costs and could boost economic growth and demand for oil.
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) expects at least a dozen countries to seek new loan programmes to cope with surging energy prices and supply chain disruptions caused by the Middle East war.
Japan said it would establish a financial framework worth about $10 billion to help Asian countries procure energy resources and bolster their stockpiles.
Crude oil inventories in the US decreased by 900,000 barrels during the week ending April 10, according to new data from the US Energy Information Administration (EIA) released on Wednesday. This follows figures by the American Petroleum Institute (API) that were released a day earlier, which reported that crude oil inventories saw a build of 6.10 million barrels in the period.
Economy
NGX Performance Indices Tumble 0.55% on Weak Investor Sentiment
By Dipo Olowookere
The key performance indices of the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited tumbled by 0.55 per cent as a result of sell-offs across the major sectors of the market.
The bourse witnessed weak investor sentiment and low activity level during the trading day ahead of a two-day Sallah break on Wednesday and Thursday.
Analysis of the data showed that investors embarked on profit-taking yesterday, as traders liquidated their shares for holiday spending.
The banking space went down by 1.83 per cent, the insurance counter decreased by 1.41 per cent, the consumer goods index shed 0.77 per cent, the energy sector crashed by 0.14 per cent, and the industrial goods sector closed flat with an insignificant contraction.
Consequently, the All-Share Index (ASI) dropped 1,386.18 points to settle at 249,738.84 points compared with the previous day’s 251,125.02 points, and the market capitalisation crumbled by N889 billion to N160.094 trillion from N160.983 trillion.
There were 18 price gainers and 39 price losers on Customs Street at the close of transactions, representing a negative market breadth index.
Dangote Sugar depreciated by 10.00 per cent to N78.30, Transcorp Power lost 9.97 per cent to trade at N245.50, The Initiates slipped by 9.85 per cent to N27.45, Abbey Mortgage Bank dipped by 9.49 per cent to N6.20, and Fidelity Bank gave up 9.05 per cent to close at N21.60.
On the flip side, Austin Laz and McNichols gained 10.00 per cent each to sell for N4.40 and N7.92, respectively. International Energy Insurance chalked up 9.89 per cent to trade at N4.11, Learn Africa improved by 9.44 per cent to N12.75, and Haldane McCall jumped 8.06 per cent to N3.89.
The busiest stock for the day was Access Holdings with 80.6 million units worth N2.0 billion. Zenith Bank traded 33.8 million units valued at N4.5 billion, Mutual Benefits transacted 31.8 million units for N138.9 million, Neimeth exchanged 22.3 million units worth N233.0 million, and Sterling Holdings sold 22.2 million units valued at N172.4 million.
In all, market participants bought and sold 564.1 million units for N27.2 billion in 65,666 deals versus the 629.4 million units valued at N40.9 billion executed in 82,434 deals a day earlier. This showed that the trading volume, value, and number of deals went down by 10.38 per cent, 33.50 per cent, and 20.34 per cent, respectively.
Economy
Brent Crude Futures Jump 4% After US Strikes in Iran
By Adedapo Adesanya
Brent crude futures climbed 3.6 per cent or $3.44 to $99.58 per barrel on Tuesday after the US military carried out strikes in Iran, creating a fresh setback to hopes of a resolution, though the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude fell by $2.71 or 2.8 per cent to $93.89 per barrel.
The US and Iran had signalled that they would reach an agreement to end the three-month war that would also reopen shipping through the crucial Strait of Hormuz. However, US forces struck Iranian-linked targets near the waterway while its government simultaneously pursued a ceasefire and shipping negotiations with Iran.
The US Central Command (CENTCOM) said the strikes were designed “to protect our troops from threats posed by Iranian forces.”
The strikes happened as Iran’s top negotiator and its foreign minister were in Doha for talks with Qatar’s prime minister aimed at reaching an agreement.
President Donald Trump had earlier confirmed that negotiations with Iran over an agreement to extend their ceasefire and reopen the strait were “proceeding nicely.”
The American President, in a Truth Social post on Monday, also urged Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and other countries to join the Abraham Accords and recognise Israel. In a later statement, he said Iran’s enriched uranium would either be handed over to the US or, preferably, destroyed in Iran.
Iran said the US had violated a ceasefire after it conducted what it called defensive strikes in southern Iran, while US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said negotiating a deal to halt the conflict could “take a few days.”
Both sides had previously signed a memorandum of understanding that could halt the war and restart shipping through the blockaded, while giving negotiators 60 days to negotiate more complex issues, including Iran’s nuclear programme.
Ship-tracking data showed three Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) tankers passed through the Strait in recent days, bound for Pakistan, China and India, along with a supertanker carrying Iraqi crude to China that had been stranded for nearly three months.
Traders are trying to play the market on hopes of an agreement and largely ignoring the global energy crunch, with most supply from the Middle East still trapped behind the Strait of Hormuz.
Economy
CBI Partnering Secures Insurtech Licence from NAICOM
By Adedapo Adesanya
The National Insurance Commission (NAICOM) has formally issued an operational licence to an insurance technology (insurtech) company, CBI Partnering Insurtech Limited.
It was the first issued by the regulator in Nigeria, and it is aimed at opening up the sub-sector of the underwriting industry to boost innovation and services.
This development underscores NAICOM’s regulatory leadership in fostering innovation within a structured and consumer-focused insurance ecosystem.
The licence was presented during a formal handover ceremony, where the commission reiterated its commitment to advancing innovation, regulatory reform, and policyholder protection across the insurance sector.
In his remarks, the Deputy Commissioner for Insurance, Finance and Administration, Mr Ekerete Ola Gam-Ikon, highlighted the agency’s ongoing efforts to align Nigeria’s insurance industry with global best practices.
He referenced the recent enactment of the Nigerian Insurance Industry Reform Act (NIIRA) 2025, alongside the Commission’s pioneering insurtech guidelines, as some of the key pillars driving this transformation.
He noted that fostering innovation within a robust and well-governed regulatory framework remains a core strategic priority for the commission.
Mr Ekerete further emphasised that the licence is granted subject to strict compliance with regulatory and ethical standards, reinforcing NAICOM’s dual mandate of enabling innovation while safeguarding policyholders’ interests.
He also pointed to the growing international recognition of Nigeria’s regulatory approach, particularly in leveraging technology to accelerate insurance sector development.
While formally presenting the licence, he stated, “This milestone reflects the commission’s commitment to responsibly nurturing innovation across the insurance value chain.
“We congratulate CBI Partnering Insurtech Ltd and expect full compliance with all applicable regulations. This licence carries an obligation to uphold the highest standards of governance and ethical conduct.
“NAICOM remains committed to supporting the growth of insurtech while protecting the interests of Nigerians.”
In response, the Managing Director of CBI, Mr Suleiman Olalekan Ajani, expressed appreciation to NAICOM for its guidance and rigorous licensing process, stating:
“We are honoured to receive this licence from NAICOM. The Commission’s robust regulatory framework provides the foundation for us to scale strategic partnerships and deliver technology-driven insurance solutions that prioritise consumer trust, transparency, and protection.”
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