Economy
DPR Hopes to Generate N2.3trn as Revenue in 2021
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Department of Petroleum Resources (DPR) has said it hopes to generate a revenue of N2.3 trillion by next year.
This was disclosed by the director of the agency, Mr Sarki Auwali during an interactive session with the House of Representatives Committee on Petroleum (Upstream) in Lagos on Monday.
Mr Auwalu said the target comes on the heels of over N1 trillion generated this year with an average of N1.9 billion revenue per staff.
He noted that the oil industry is facing challenges bordering on oil price crash, cuts from the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and the current COVID-19 pandemic and this has, therefore, necessitated the need to ramp up more revenue generation avenues.
This he said, demands enacting regulations that encourage investment and the passage of the Petroleum Industry Bill (PIB).
“As one of the government agencies, we are also looking at ways to increase our revenue target for next year to N2.3 trillion,” he said.
According to the DPR, some of the revenue generated and remitted by the agency would save the country from additional and conditional borrowing from the World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF), adding that it had enjoined the government to delay and possibly ignore the loan.
He stressed the need to ease regulations to open up the sector for investment, considering the number of open acreages yet to be explored in frontier and inland basins and increased competition from neighbouring countries.
On the delayed $1.5 billion World Bank loan, Mr Auwalu said with the remittance of at least $1.03 billion to the Federation Account and an additional $600 million expected from oil and gas royalties and legacy debts, Nigeria might not need to source for a loan.
As an agency, DPR collects oil and gas royalties, which represent the proportional value of oil and gas production and sales from oilfields, gas flare penalties imposed for gas flaring, concession rentals, paid for the grant of oil and gas acreages by exploration and production companies, and miscellaneous oil revenue which consists of statutory application fees, license and permit fees, and penalties.
The World Bank had been delaying the loan sought by the government due to concerns over reforms. The bank believes the country has not shown enough commitment to achieving them.
Part of the conditions to obtaining the loan listed by Bretton Woods institution included the unification of the Naira and removal of fuel subsidy. The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has recently implemented measures to drive the unification goal while the Federal Government had removed fuel subsidy, leading to a jump in petrol prices.
The delay had left the country, which has been battling with low oil prices, with a huge revenue gap that makes it difficult to fully finance the revised N10.8 trillion 2020 budget.
Economy
Naira Trades Flat Across FX Market Windows as CBN Moves to Ease Pressure
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Naira was flat against the US Dollar in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) on Tuesday, December 16, retaining the previous closing value of N1,451.82/$1.
In the same vein, the local currency saw no movement against the Pound Sterling and the Euro in the spot market during the session at N1,943.98/£1 and N1,705.74/€1, respectively.
Also, the Nigerian Naira remained unchanged in the black market yesterday at N1,475/$1 and was N1,460/$1 at the GTBank forex counter.
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has strengthened US Dollar supply with $250 million to authorised dealer banks at the official window cumulatively as foreign portfolio investors, exporters and non-bank corporate supply dripped.
The spread between official and other non-regulated markets decreased to N30.59$/1 from N44.57/$1, from the previous week, research subsidiary of Coronation Merchant Bank Limited said in a report.
FX analysts said foreign exchange inflows through the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market decreased to $716.3 million from $844.70 million in the previous week , a 15 per cent drop in a week.
Foreign portfolio investors accounted for the highest share of inflows at 32.98 per cent, followed by exporters at 30.84 per cent, the CBN (17.36 per cent), Non-bank Corporates (16.94 per cent), others (0.72 per cent) and Individuals (0.63 per cent).
On Monday, Nigeria’s headline inflation rate eased to 14.45 per cent in November 2025, down from 16.05 per cent recorded in October, according to the latest Consumer Price Index (CPI) report released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), representing a decrease of 1.6 percentage points month-on-month and marks a significant moderation compared to the same period last year.
As for the cryptocurrency market, there was some recoveries after overall capitalization falling below $3 trillion for the third time in a month. Large-cap assets, particularly those with Exchange Traded Fund (ETF) exposure, are experiencing selling pressure as institutional investors reassess risk.
Ripple (XRP) appreciated by 1.5 per cent to $1.92, Litecoin (LTC) expanded by 1.5 per cent to $78.91, Dogecoin (DOGE) rose by 0.8 per cent to $0.1308, Solana (SOL) went up by 0.4 per cent to $127.60, Binance Coin (BNB) grew by 0.3 per cent to $865.40, and Bitcoin (BTC) gained 0.2 per cent to sell at $86,735.17.
On the flip side, Cardano (ADA) depreciated by 1.0 per cent to $0.3802 and Ethereum (ETH) slumped by 0.4 per cent to $2,935.85, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) were flat at $1.00 each.
Economy
Stock Investors’ Portfolios Swell N14bn as Index Rises 0.01%
By Dipo Olowookere
A marginal 0.01 per cent rise was recorded by the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited on Tuesday. This was different from the flattish mode of the market the previous day.
Investor sentiment remained bullish as Customs Street finished with 31 price gainers and 26 price losers, implying a positive market breadth index.
Aluminium Extrusion topped the gainers’ log after it improved its price by 10.00 per cent to N9.35, Guinness Nigeria appreciated by 9.98 per cent to N263.40, Multiverse expanded by 9.95 per cent to N12.15, MeCure Industries also soared by 9.95 per cent to N45.85, and Sovereign Trust Insurance advanced by 9.89 per cent to N4.11.
Conversely, Haldane McCall led the losers’ chart after it shed 9.93 per cent to settle at N3.72, Veritas Kapital lost 9.09 per cent to close at N1.60, LivingTrust Mortgage Bank also declined by 9.09 per cent to N3.50, and Linkage Assurance depreciated by 5.71 per cent to N1.65.
During the trading day, the All-Share Index (ASI) went up by 21.23 points to 149,459.11 points from the previous day’s 149,437.88 points and the market capitalisation increased by N14 billion to N95.281 trillion from N95.267 trillion.
Yesterday, traders transacted 1.0 billion equities for N21.8 billion in 23,701 deals compared with the 553.1 million equities valued at N13.3 billion traded in 28,907 deals on Monday, representing a decline in the number of deals by 18.01 per cent, and a surge in the trading volume and value by 80.80 per cent and 63.91 per cent apiece.
Access Holdings traded 385.8 million stocks worth N7.7 billion, Champion Breweries transacted 111.8 million shares valued at N817.8 million, Sterling Holdings exchanged 85.5 million equities for N589.9 million, FCMB sold 74.7 million shares valued at N791.5 million, and First Holdco transacted 51.9 million equities worth N1.8 billion.
Economy
Brent Crude Drops Below $60 Per Barrel
By Adedapo Adesanya
The price of the global crude oil benchmark, Brent crude, lost 2.71 per cent or $1.64 to settle at $58.92 per barrel on Tuesday, its lowest level since early 2021, as a looming surplus and possible peace agreement in Ukraine weigh on the market.
The US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude fell 2.73 per cent or $1.55 to close at $55.27 per barrel, the lowest since February 2021 during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Fears of an oversupply were marginally offset by the US seizing an oil tanker off Venezuela last week, but traders and analysts said a glut of floating storage.
Also, a surge in Chinese buying from Venezuela in anticipation of sanctions were also limiting the market impact.
The oil market is under pressure this year as members of the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies (OPEC+) have rapidly ramped up production after years of output cuts.
Investors are also pricing in the possibility of lower geopolitical risk as President Donald Trump pressures Ukraine to accept a peace agreement with Russia.
The threat of supply disruptions has loomed over the oil market since Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022. The US and its European allies targeted Russia’s crude industry with sanctions in response.
Now, with the US offering to provide NATO-style security guarantees for Ukraine and European negotiators reporting progress in talks on Monday, there was renewed optimism that an end to the war was closer.
Ukraine’s attacks on oil infrastructure and US sanctions on Russian oil companies would likely be lifted relatively quickly in the event of an agreement.
Market analysts noted that the end of US sanctions on Russia would also change the incentives for OPEC+ as the group would likely resume a strategy to retake market share through higher production. More supply could lead to weaker prices.
Adding to the pressure, soft Chinese economic data on Monday further fuelled concerns that global demand may not be strong enough to absorb recent supply growth.
Falling oil prices could signal a slowing economy after the US job growth totalled 64,000 in November but declined by 105,000 in October. The unemployment rate hit a four-year high of 4.6 per cent.
Barclays analysts expect Brent to average $65 per barrel in 2026, slightly ahead of the forward curve, due to the expected 1.9 million barrels per day surplus they see as being priced in already.
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