Economy
Drop in FX Supply Weakens Naira to N462/$1 at Black Market
By Adedapo Adesanya
The foreign exchange (forex) market in Nigeria is beginning to witness another shortage in liquidity, especially at the parallel market and this is making speculators have a field day.
The performance of the Naira against the United States Dollar at the market window in the past sessions is already giving observers another major concern as the value of the local currency is weakening by the day.
On Wednesday, the domestic currency continued its abysmal performance against its American counterpart, losing N1 to sell at N462/$1 at the close of transactions.
At the previous session, the value of the Nigerian currency had closed at N461/$1 and from an analysis of the day’s trading, the shortage of FX made some traders ration what they have.
If the supply of forex continues to decline, the black market could witness another artificial scarcity, thereby crashing the Naira against the Dollar.
On Monday, the Naira closed at N460/$1 and the next day, it depreciated to N461/$1 and went down to N462/$1 on Wednesday.
During trading yesterday, the value of the local currency to the British Pound Sterling significantly went down by N8 at the parallel market to N600/£ from N592/£ it was sold the preceding day.
Equally, the local currency depreciated against the Euro at the midweek session by N2 to trade at N540/€1 compared to N538/€1 it sold on Tuesday.
At the Investors and Exporters (I&E) segment of the FX market. the value of the Naira to the US Dollar, however, appreciated by 0.04 per cent or 17 kobo to N385.83/$1 as against N386/$1 it was exchanged during the preceding session.
According to data from the FMDQ Securities Exchange, the low trade activity contributed to the gains recorded by the Nigerian currency as forex worth $29.53 million was traded at the session compared with the previous session’s $79.53 million, indicating a decline in the day’s turnover by $50 million or 62.9 per cent.
A look at the Bureaux De Change (BDC) segment of the market showed that yesterday, the Naira to Dollar exchange rate at the various locations tracked; Lagos, Abuja, Kano and Port Harcourt, remained stable at N386/$1, the rate the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) authorised operators at the window to trade the currency.
At the interbank market, the value of the Naira against the greenback remained unchanged on Wednesday at N379/$1.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA) could impose fines of up to five per cent of the annual turnover of petroleum operators found guilty of serious anti-competitive practices in the midstream and downstream sectors.
This was contained in the draft regulations of the proposed Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Prevention of Anti-Competitive Practices and Behaviour Regulations, 2026.
According to the proposal, errant companies of serious offences such as price-fixing, bid-rigging, market allocation, abuse of market dominance and other conduct capable of causing significant harm to competition could be fined between three and five per cent of their annual turnover.
It further proposed that persistent or serious offenders may also have their licences suspended or revoked, while the NMDPRA may impose daily penalties on operators that fail to comply with its orders or continue prohibited conduct after being directed to stop.
The draft regulation stated: “Where the Authority determines, after investigation and due process, that a licensee or any other person has engaged in anti-competitive conduct or breached any provision of this Regulation or the Act, it may impose administrative fines as provided herein.
The maximum administrative fine shall not exceed five per cent of the annual turnover of the offending undertaking for the preceding financial year.
“For purposes of these regulations, ‘annual turnover’ means gross revenues or sales derived from the regulated business activities in Nigeria. Where multiple entities or group structures are involved, the Authority may consider the turnover of the group, subsidiary, or segment most directly involved in the infringement.”
“Where a licensee or person fails to comply with an order or directive of the Authority, a daily penalty may be imposed for each day the violation continues.
“Where a prohibited practice continues after a final order, the daily penalty could rise to between N10m and N50m. Before imposing a fine, the NMDPRA would issue a Notice of Intention to Fine setting out the facts and findings, the nature of the infringement, the basis for calculating the proposed fine and the proposed deadline for payment,” it proposed.
By Adedapo Adesanya
Nigerian billionaire, Mr Femi Otedola, the chairman of First HoldCo, has acquired an additional 147.74 million shares of the financial services group through his investment vehicle, Calvados Global Services Limited.
According to a regulatory filing obtained from the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited on Monday, Mr Otedola purchased the stocks valued at N20.68 billion.
The notice said the investor purchased about 147,737,699 ordinary shares at N140 per share on August 14.
The transaction increases Mr Otedola’s stake in the financial services group from 11.99 billion shares (26.1 per cent) to 12.13 billion shares (26.4 per cent).
The acquisition comes less than two weeks after the billionaire bought 138.04 million ordinary shares for about N18.11 billion.
Prior to that, Mr Otedola had said he had invested more than N600 billion of his personal wealth in the bank, describing the investment as a “long-term generational commitment” rather than a turnaround play.
Responding to speculation about increasing his stake, Mr Otedola said his investment philosophy favours majority control.
“My investment threshold is always over and above 51 per cent,” the billionaire had said.
“One of my key investment principles is that firm shareholder control, with due regard for minority interest, is a key ingredient to executing reforms and restructuring to deliver value to all stakeholders.”
The bank’s share price had recently risen to an all-time high of N140 per share, pushing its market capitalisation to N6.37 trillion.
In recent months, Mr Otedola has also made other high-profile investments outside the banking sector, including the acquisition of a luxury residence in London’s exclusive Mayfair district, further expanding his international real estate portfolio.
He is also believed to have participated in a financing arrangement involving the Dangote Refinery, providing funds to support its working capital needs as the facility scaled up operations.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The duo of FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc and Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc pulled down the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange by 0.89 per cent on Monday, August 17.
The price of FrieslandCampina went down by N9.85 to N160.00 per unit from N169.85 per unit, and CSCS Plc depreciated by 96 Kobo to N98.50 per share versus N99.46 per share.
As a result, the market capitalisation further lost N23.90 billion to end at N2.656 trillion, in contrast to the preceding session’s N2.68 trillion, and the NASD Security Index (NSI) dropped 39.81 points to close at 4,426.02 points from 4,465.83 points.
During the trading session, the share price of Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc was up by 1 Kobo to 55 Kobo per unit from 54 Kobo per unit.
Yesterday, the volume of securities transacted by market participants decreased by 79.3 per cent to 652,081 units from 3.2 million units, the value of securities slid by 78.2 per cent to N10.7 million from N375.7 million, and the number of deals went south by 54.4 per cent to 21 deals from 46 deals.
Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc remained the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, followed by Infrastructure Credit Guarantee (Infracredit) Plc with 2.3 billion units valued at N6.5 billion, and CSCS Plc with 79.6 million units transacted for N5.8 billion.
GNI Plc also ended the session as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units exchanged for N8.4 billion, followed by Infracredit Plc with 2.3 billion units traded for N6.5 billion, and Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units sold for N415.7 million.
