Economy
Economic Downturn, Elections Frustrate Sale of GSK Agbara Factory
By Dipo Olowookere
The sale of the Agbara factory of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Consumer Nigeria Plc in Ogun State is yet to be concluded, Business Post has learned.
In 2019, the board of the biopharma company said its manufacturing plant in Ogun State would be shut down by the third quarter of 2021 as the firm was restructuring its business model.
According to a statement released on the development, GSK said the production of its drugs and other products would be handled by a “suitable third party local manufacturer,” saying this was the best strategy to “better serve the Nigerian patients and consumers,” as this development will “not impact GSK’s broader commitments to global health in Nigeria and across Africa.”
It explained that, “This restructuring, which would be effective in Q3 2021, involves working with local contract manufacturers for the supply of GSK’s products, where possible.
“This would support the building of local expertise, transfer of technical knowledge and improve local production capacities in the country.”
Business Post gathered that the GSK Agbara factory was to be offloaded in 2022, but it suffered a setback because buyers were sceptical about the outcome of the 2023 general elections and the macroeconomic environment in Nigeria.
This forced the management to offload some parts of the factory in bits, according to the information contained in the audited financial statements of the organisation for 2022.
GSK said at the time it shut down the factory, the plant and machinery, furniture and fittings, and motor vehicles were worth N666 million, N28 million and N21 million, respectively, with plans to have them sold “within a one-year period.”
“However, due to circumstances that arose in the course of the year, which were previously considered unlikely, some of the assets were not sold as at December 31, 2022,” a note from the results stated.
Explaining the reason for this, the company said, “In 2022, the Nigerian economy took a downturn, and the negative perception of the occurrence of the 2023 general elections in Nigeria made businesses stall on making capital investment decisions which affected the sale of these assets.
“The group took necessary action to respond to the change in these circumstances through direct engagement with potential purchasers to complement the bidding approach originally planned.
“Furthermore, the assets have been impaired and are being actively marketed at a price that is reasonable to their fair value, given the change in circumstances.
“During the year, plants and machinery and motor vehicles with carrying amounts of N29.7 million and N4.8 million, respectively, were disposed of during the year through several bidding processes. Net gains of N7.1 million, which arose from the disposals, have been reported in other gains and losses in the statement of profit or loss under the non-operating segment. There are no cumulative income or expenses included in other comprehensive income relating to the assets held for sale.
“Subsequent to 31 December 2022, additional disposals with a carrying amount of N114 million have been made as at the date of approval of these consolidated and separate financial statements. Negotiations and contracting are currently ongoing with several potential buyers for the remaining assets yet to be disposed of, and the directors expect that all assets will be sold in 2023,” it said.
The 2023 general elections were conducted by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), and Mr Bola Tinubu of the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) was declared the president-elect, though his mandate is being challenged by Mr Peter Obi of the Labour Party and Mr Atiku Abubakar of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).
On Thursday, GSK released its financial statements for last year, and the board proposed the payment of a 55 Kobo dividend to shareholders.
This was after the organisation grew its revenue for the year to N25.4 billion from the N22.5 billion achieved in the preceding year, as the profit before tax closed at N1.2 billion as of December 31, 2022, in contrast to N945.8 million as of December 31, 2021, with the post-tax profit closing at N771.2 million compared with the previous year’s N658.8 million.
By Dipo Olowookere
Investors at the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited have continued to show excitement for the full-year earnings of companies on the exchange so far.
On Friday, Customs Street further appreciated by 1.01 per cent as more organization released their financial statements for the 2025 fiscal year.
During the session, traders continued their selective trading strategy, with the energy sector going up by 2.47 per cent at the close of business despite profit-taking in the banking counter, which saw its index down by 0.11 per cent.
Yesterday, the insurance space grew by 2.16 per cent, the industrial goods segment expanded by 1.70 per cent, and the consumer goods industry jumped by 0.42 per cent.
Consequently, the All-Share Index (ASI) increased by 1,722.13 points to 171,727.49 points from 170,005.36 points, and the market capitalisation soared by N1.106 trillion to N110.235 trillion from the N109.129 trillion it ended on Thursday.
Business Post reports that there were 59 appreciating stocks and 19 depreciating stocks on Friday, representing a positive market breadth index and strong investor sentiment.
The trio of Omatek, Deap Capital, and NAHCO gained 10.00 per cent each to sell for N2.64, N6.82, and N136.40 apiece, as Zichis and Austin Laz appreciated by 9.98 per cent each to close at N6.72 and N5.40, respectively.
Conversely, The Initiates depreciated by 9.74 per cent to N19.45, DAAR Communications slumped by 7.32 per cent to N1.90, United Capital crashed by 6.55 per cent to N18.55, Coronation Insurance lost 5.71 per cent to quote at N3.30, and First Holdco shrank by 5.53 per cent to N47.00.
The activity chart showed an improvement in the activity level, with the trading volume, value, and number of deals up by 33.77 per cent, 93.27 per cent, and 10.63 per cent, respectively.
This was because traders transacted 953.8 million shares worth N43.1 billion in 51,005 deals compared with the 713.0 million shares valued at N22.3 billion traded in 46,104 deals a day earlier.
Fidelity Bank was the most active with 92.4 million units sold for N1.8 billion, Chams transacted 69.2 million units valued at N310.9 million, Deap Capital exchanged 59.1 million units worth N382.7 million, Access Holdings traded 57.2 million units valued at N1.3 billion, and Tantalizers transacted 48.6 million units worth N228.2 million.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The value of the Naira contracted against the United States Dollar on Friday by 13 Kobo or 0.01 per cent to N1,366.19/$1 in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) from the previous day’s value of N1,366.06/$1.
According to data from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), the Nigerian currency also depreciated against the Pound Sterling in the same market window yesterday by N2.37 to N1,857.75/£1 from the N1,855.38/£1 it was traded on Thursday, and further depleted against the Euro by 57 Kobo to close at N1,612.52/€1 versus the preceding session’s N1,611.95/€1.
In the same vein, the exchange rate for international transactions on the GTBank Naira card showed that the Naira lost N8 on the greenback yesterday to N1,383/$1 from the previous day’s N1,375/$1 and at the black market, the Nigerian currency maintained stability against the Dollar at N1,450/$1.
FX analysts anticipate this trend to persist, primarily influenced by increasing external reserves, renewed inflows of foreign portfolio investments, and a reduction in speculative demand.
In the short term, stability in the FX market is expected to continue, supported by policy interventions and improving market confidence.
Nigeria’s foreign reserves experienced an upward trajectory, increasing by $632.38 million within the week to $46.91 billion from $46.27 billion in the previous week.
The Dollar appreciation this week appears to be largely technical, serving as a correction to the substantial losses experienced from mid- to late January.
Meanwhile, the cryptocurrency market slightly appreciated, with Bitcoin (BTC) climbing near $68,000, up nearly 5 per cent since hitting $60,000 late on Thursday after investor confidence in crypto’s utility as a store of value, inflation hedge, and digital currency faltered.
The sell-off extended beyond crypto, with silver plunging 15 per cent and gold sliding more than 2 per cent. US stocks also fell.
The latest recoup saw the price of BTC up by 4.7 per cent to $67,978.96, as Ethereum (ETH) appreciated by 6.3 per cent to $2,021.10, and Ripple (XRP) surged by 9.5 per cent to $1.42.
In addition, Solana (SOL) grew by 7.3 per cent to $85.22, Cardano (ADA) added 6.1 per cent to trade at $0.2683, Dogecoin (DOGE) expanded by 5.4 per cent to $0.0958, Litecoin (LTC) rose by 5.2 per cent to $53.50, and Binance Coin (BNB) jumped by 2.3 per cent to $637.79, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) traded flat at $1.00 each.
By Adedapo Adesanya
Oil prices settled higher on Friday as traders worried that this week’s talks between the US and Iran had failed to reduce the risk of a military conflict between the two countries.
Brent crude futures traded at $68.05 a barrel after going up by 50 cents or 0.74 per cent, and the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures finished at $63.55 a barrel due to the addition of 26 cents or 0.41 per cent.
Iran and the US held negotiations in Muscat, the capital of Oman, on Friday to overcome sharp differences over Iran’s nuclear programme.
It was reported that the talks had ended with Iran’s foreign minister saying negotiators will return to their capitals for consultations and the talks will continue.
Regardless, the meeting kept investors anxious about geopolitical risk, as Iran wanted to stick to nuclear issues while the US wanted to discuss Iran’s ballistic missiles and support for armed groups in the region.
Any escalation of tension between the two nations could disrupt oil flows, since about a fifth of the world’s total consumption passes through the Strait of Hormuz between Oman and Iran.
Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait and Iraq export most of their crude via the strait, as does Iran, which is a member of the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC).
According to Reuters, Iran objected to the presence of any US Central Command (CENTCOM) or other regional military officials, saying that would jeopardise the process.
The current confrontation was sparked by more than two weeks of unrest in Iran that saw authorities launch a deadly crackdown that killed thousands of civilians and shocked the world. As reports of the deaths trickled out of Iran, US President Donald Trump threatened to strike Iran if any of the tens of thousands of protesters arrested were executed.
Meanwhile, Kazakhstan’s planned oil exports could fall by as much as 35 per cent this month via its main route through Russia, as the country’s top oil company, Tengiz oilfield, slowly recovers from fires at power facilities in January.
ING analysts have pointed out Iran’s neighbour, Iraq, and a disagreement with the US as another bullish factor for oil prices. It seems Iraqi politicians favour Mr Nouri al-Maliki as the country’s next Prime Minister, but the US thinks Mr al-Maliki is too close to Iran. President Trump has already threatened the oil producer with consequences if he emerges as PM.
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