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FG Prohibits Cash Transactions at MDAs, Adopts Electronic Payments

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The federal government has banned the use of physical cash for revenue payments and directed all Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs) to deploy Point of Sale (PoS) terminals within 45 days, as part of a sweeping shift toward full electronic revenue collection.

The directive was contained in four separate treasury circulars issued by the Office of the Accountant-General of the Federation (OAGF) late last month.

In the documents, the Accountant-General, Mr Shamseldeen Ogunjimi, ordered that all payments to the federal government must now be made electronically and routed through platforms approved by the treasury.

According to the first circular, dated November 24, 2025, the government expressed concern over the persistent acceptance of physical cash at MDA revenue points, noting that it contradicts existing policies on e-payment and the Treasury Single Account (TSA). It warned that continued cash collection undermines the integrity of federal electronic payment systems.

The OAGF therefore prohibited the receipt of cash “in Naira or any other currency” for government revenues and mandated MDAs to immediately sensitise staff and the public. Revenue points are to display notices such as “NO PHYSICAL CASH RECEIPT” and “NO CASH PAYMENT.”

It added that MDAs still collecting cash must install functional POS machines or other approved electronic tools within 45 days, with accounting officers held accountable for breaches.

A second circular, dated November 25, 2025, addressed the Treasury’s concern over widespread unauthorised deductions carried out through customised MDA payment platforms. It noted that some MDAs were using front-end applications linked to Payment Solution Service Providers (PSSPs) that deducted charges before remitting balances to the TSA. The OAGF said this has resulted in significant revenue leakages.

The circular ordered MDAs to stop all direct deductions at source and remit revenues in full to designated TSA or Sub-TSA accounts. Any service-related fees must be paid directly by the Treasury rather than through automated deductions.

It also directed that all MDA portals and PSSPs be regularised with the OAGF by December 31, 2025, warning that non-compliance could lead to suspension from GIFMIS and TSA access.

A third circular, issued on November 26, 2025, announced the introduction of a unified Federal Treasury e-Receipt (FTe-R), which will serve as the only valid proof of payment for federal transactions from January 1, 2026. The receipt will be issued via the Revenue Optimisation platform and delivered electronically through channels selected by each MDA.

The fourth circular, dated November 27, 2025, outlined guidelines for the rollout of the new Revenue Optimisation (RevOP) platform, which the government has adopted as the central system for automating billing, reconciliation, and monitoring of MDA accounts.

The platform will integrate with TSA, GIFMIS, the Central Bank of Nigeria, NIBSS, FIRS, and collecting banks, ensuring real-time visibility over government revenues.

MDAs are required to nominate three officers as RevOP focal persons within seven working days, integrate their existing financial systems, and ensure that only CBN-licensed and NITDA-recommended PSSPs approved by the OAGF are used. All PSSPs currently engaged by MDAs must connect to RevOP for immediate harmonisation of federal collections. The Treasury also directed MDAs to submit details of all local and foreign currency accounts within 60 days.

These reforms represent some of the most significant changes to federal revenue administration since the introduction of the TSA. Earlier in March 2025, The PUNCH reported the launch of the Treasury Management & Revenue Assurance System, aimed at streamlining federal revenue and payment processes. The system’s first phase covers naira-denominated transactions, while the second phase—scheduled for June 1, 2025—will expand to foreign currency transactions and integration with MDA enterprise resource platforms.

The Treasury maintained that the new measures are designed to strengthen transparency, curb leakages, and modernise Nigeria’s public financial management framework.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

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Economy

Nigerian Bourse Begins Week With Marginal 0.01% Loss

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By Dipo Olowookere

It was bearish start of the week for the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited after it printed a marginal 0.01 per cent loss on Monday due to mild profit-taking.

It was observed that the 0.47 per cent decline recorded by the consumer goods index and the 0.06 per cent shrink posted by the insurance counter crumbled the Nigerian bourse during the session, as they overpowered the gains achieved by the other key sectors of Customs Street.

The banking space grew by 0.28 per cent, and the energy industry expanded by 0.06 per cent, while the commodity and the industrial goods indices closed flat.

At the close of business, the All-Share Index (ASI) decreased by 17.00 points to 166,112.50 points from last Friday’s 166,129.50 points and the market capitalisation contracted by N11 billion to N106.343 trillion from the previous session’s N106.354 trillion.

Industrial and Medical Gases gave up 9.95 per cent to sell for N34.85, Haldane McCall lost 9.88 per cent to close at N3.83, LivingTrust Mortgage Bank depreciated by 9.57 per cent to N4.44, Ikeja Hotel slipped by 7.28 per cent to N32.50, and Union Dicon dipped by 5.26 per cent to N9.00.

Conversely, Learn Africa gained 10.00 per cent to sell for N7.15, Champion Breweries appreciated by 10.00 per cent close at N19.25, NCR Nigeria also grew by 10.00 per cent to N141.40, Trippe G jumped by 9.94 per cent to N5.86, and Neimeth soared by 9.90 per cent to N11.10.

Business Post reports that 45 stocks ended on the gainers’ log during the session and 24 stocks finished on the losers’ chart, representing a positive market breadth index and strong investor sentiment.

Traders bought and sold 629.6 million shares worth N14.8 billion in 57,858 deals on Monday versus the 539.9 million shares valued at N16.7 billion transacted in 48,023 deals last Friday, showing a moderation in the value of trades by 11.38 per cent, and a spike in the volume of trades and the number of deals by 16.61 per cent and 20.48 per cent apiece.

Secure Electronic Technology led the activity log with 83.3 million equities valued at N98.2 million, Access Holdings traded 52.9 million units worth N1.2 billion, Jaiz Bank exchanged 39.7 million units for N339.1 million, Tantalizers sold 34.2 million units valued at N103.1 million, and Fidelity Bank transacted 23.7 million units worth N473.5 million.

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Economy

Oil Market Steadies as Iran Supply Fears Ease

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The oil market steadied on Monday as civil unrest in Iran subsided, reducing the likelihood of a US attack that could disrupt supplies.

Brent crude was up by 4 cent or 0.02 per cent to $64.14 a barrel while the US West Texas Intermediate traded at $59.44 a barrel due to a US federal holiday in honour of Martin Luther King Jr.

Pressure eased from last week’s highs over Iran tensions and its handling of the protests started to ease and US President Donald Trump appeared to back off from a strike on Iran, for now.

Officials say over 5,000 people have been killed in the protest which was sparked by economic conditions and graduated to call for a regime change in the country which is a member of the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC).

Meanwhile, President Trump stirred a commotion in another part of the world after saying the US would slap tariffs on its European and NATO allies Denmark, Norway, Sweden, France, Germany, the United Kingdom, The Netherlands, and Finland, for supporting Greenland’s status as an autonomous Danish territory.

The return of the US-EU tariff row, now over Trump’s obsession to take over Greenland, threatens to return the cross-Atlantic trade row as European leaders have suggested the EU could pull out of the trade deal with the US.

The European leaders will convene in Brussels, Belgium, on Thursday for an emergency summit.

Following renewed threats from the US against Greenland, gold and silver prices jumped on Monday, while European equities fell. However, as Greenland does not produce oil, market analysts noted that there is no direct connection for crude markets.

Also, the Dollar eased against the safe-haven Yen and Swiss Franc on Monday on concerns about the possible trade war between the US and Europe.

The market was also looking at the risk of damage to Russian infrastructure and distillate supplies at a time when colder weather is forecast to cross North America and Europe, adding to market unease.

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Economy

Sanwo-Olu Signs 2026 Lagos Budget of N4.45trn into Law

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Budget of N4.45trn

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

The Governor of Lagos State, Mr Babajide Sanwo-Olu, on Monday signed the 2026 appropriation bill of N4.45 trillion into law.

At the signing ceremony in Alausa, Ikeja in the presence of his deputy, Mr Femi Hamzat, the Governor thanked the Lagos State House of Assembly, led by the Speaker, Mr Mudashiru Obasa, for passing the 2026 budget christened Budget of Shared Prosperity.

He said though the appropriation bill was increased from N4.2 trillion to N4.45 trillion, this only showed the independence of the parliament, promising that the executive arm of government will accountably implement the bill.

“On behalf of the people and the government of Lagos State, let me thank the House of Assembly. This is a budget that you have had your full input into, you have scrutinized, you have dissected, and you have taken your time to do the very constitutional provision, which is enshrined in our constitution. I want to thank you for the work you have done.

“You will notice that there is a slight increase from what we put forward, but that goes to show that the independence that you have, and the fact that you believe that Lagosians actually also deserve more, and the fact that you believe that we also can do more. So we’re excited and we’re happy with the way that you have brought it forward here to us.

“For us in the executive, it is another opportunity for us to be able to work together. It is a budget of shared prosperity that has been properly christened, and sharing prosperity means that it’s an inclusive government, it’s a budget that must carry everybody along irrespective of what part of the state, what division in the state, what sector you are from you must feel governance, you must feel the essence of why we’re in government in one form or the other,” Mr Sanwo-Olu said.

The Speaker, represented by the Majority leader of the Lagos Assembly, Mr Noheem Adams, praised the Governor for his people-oriented policies.

Business Post recalls that on November 25, 2025, Mr Sanwo-Olu presented a proposed to spend N4.237 trillion this year, higher than the N3.366 trillion approved for 2025.

But the lawmakers increased the budget to N4.445 trillion and passed it on January 8, 2026, and transmitted to the Governor for assent.

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