Economy
Group Calls for Audit of SEC Finances Under Gwarzo

** Accuses FG, Anti-Graft Agencies of Stalling Probe
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
An alarm has been raised by a human right, good governance and non-government organization known as Campaign Against Impunity in Nigeria over alleged attempts to surreptitiously close investigations against the suspended Director General of Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Mr Mournir Haliru Gwarzo.
Speaking on Thursday in Lagos at a media briefing, the group said it found it curious that weeks after its sister organisation sent a formal petition to President Muhammadu Buhari, the leadership of the National Assembly and the anti-corruption agencies, not a single arrest has been made so far.
The group also urged the Minister of Finance, Mrs Kemi Adeosun, to order a thorough audit of the finances of the commission.
Recall that the Centre for Anti-Corruption and Open Leadership (CACOL) had petitioned the President, National Assembly and security agencies, accusing the embattled SEC boss of paying himself N104.8 million as severance package.
While addressing newsmen yesterday at the Rights House, CDHR Secretariat, Ikeja, Lagos, popular human rights activist and leader of the Campaign Against Impunity in Nigeria team, Comrade Shina Loremikan, noted that his group had followed with keen interest issues revolving around allegations of gross abuse of office and official recklessness levelled against Mr Gwarzo.
Comrade Loremikan said, “We find it disturbing that apart from the initial invitation and questioning of Mr Mounir Gwarzo for just a few hours by the Independent Corrupt Practices Commission (ICPC), nothing has been heard by the public on the status of the investigation.
“Indeed, we must ask, how come no arrest has been made by any of the anti-corruption agencies on this matter?”
According to Comrade Loremikan, It is in view of the lukewarm attitude of the government and the anti-corruption agencies to this issue that “we hereby urge the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) to quickly make public the outcome of its ongoing investigation into the activities of Mr Mournir Haliru Gwarzo’s as the Director General of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“The EFCC is in possession of all supporting documents on the allegations which are also at our disposal. Why is it taking the anti-corruption agencies this long to determine the ownership of the following companies?”
On January 2, 2013, Mr Gwarzo was appointed an Executive Commissioner in SEC for a four-year tenure by the then administration of President Goodluck Jonathan.
Before the end of his four-year term, Mr Gwarzo was promoted by same government as the Director General of the commission on May 22, 2015.
Mr Gwarzo allegedly ordered the payment of a severance package of the sum N104,851,154.94 to himself.
Mr Loremikan said the standing rule in the civil service provides that severance benefits can only be paid to an employee who has concluded his or her service and has completely disengaged from service and not to an employee who was promoted within the commission as is in the case of Mr Gwarzo.
The Comrade, at the briefing, asked Mr Gwarzo to tell the anti-corruption agencies if he paid himself a severance package or not? If he awarded contracts to his own companies and others with links to himself his wife and some of his cronies using the privilege of his office or not?
He further asked it Mr Gwarzo can deny the veracity of the incorporation records with the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC) that the companies said to belong to him and his cronies indeed belong to them?
“Why is it taking the anti-corruption agencies this long to determine the ownership of the following companies?” he queried also.
Comrade Loremikan said Campaign Against Impunity in Nigeria and Nigerians also want to know if Mr Gwarzo, his wife and some directors of SEC are owners of the following companies: (1.) Outbound Investment Ltd, RC NO. 807317 (2.) Medusa Investments Limited, RC NO. 326829 (3.) Northwind Environmental Services. REG NO BN2389176 (4.) Micro-Technologies LTD RC NO. 173805 (5.) Tida International Ltd RC NO. 26414 (6.) Outlook Communications (7.) Acromac Nig. Ltd RC NO. 10687864 (8.) Balfort International Investment Ltd RC NO. 109153 (9.) Interactiven Worldwide Nigeria Ltd RC NO. 779442.
Recall further that a Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN) and leading human rights activist, Mr Festus Keyamo, had earlier warned against recent attempts to sweep the Mr Gwarzo investigation under the carpet by powerful individuals.
Mr Loremikan said at the conference on Thursday that Nigerians want the probe to ascertain whether or not Mr Gwarzo paid himself severance benefits of N104.8 million after his elevation to from Executive Commissioner to DG despite not having completed his tenure on his previous position.
Concluding, Comrade Loremikan said, “Considering the likelihood that a lot more acts of impunity may have been committed unchecked under the arrangement in which Mr Gwarzo functioned as the DG of SEC without checks from a Board, the Campaign Against Impunity in Nigeria calls on the Finance Minister, Mrs Kemi Adeosun to order a thorough audit of the finances of the commission.
“We also urge the Minister to stand firm and not buckle under any pressure by the campaign of impunity being sponsored by Mr Gwarzo against her person.
“The entire process smells of an attempt to cover impunity with blackmail. We therefore demand that Mrs Kemi Adeosun should make public the report of the Administrative Panel put in place to investigate the allegations against Mr Gwarzo.
“She should also direct her office to forward the report to the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission and the Independent Corrupt Practices Commission (ICPC),” Mr Loremikan told journalists.
Economy
Nigeria Must Prioritize Cash Transfers to Vulnerable Households—IMF

By Dipo Olowookere
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has advised the Nigerian government to give priority to supporting vulnerable households in the country suffering the impact of its economic reforms, Business Post reports.
The administration of President Bola Tinubu since assuming power on May 29, 2023, has introduced reforms that have put some citizens into untold hardship.
While delivering his inaugural speech almost two years ago, Mr Tinubu announced an end to the payment of subsidies on premium motor spirit (PMS), otherwise known as petrol.
His announcement pushed the price of the product from less than N200 per litre to almost N600 per litre.
PMS later reached over N1,000 per litre but the price war between Dangote Refinery and the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited has made it to be at N860 per litre at the moment, though there are speculations that it could move higher to over N900 per litre in the coming weeks due to the suspension of the Naira-for-crude deals with local refiners, including the Lagos-based Dangote Refinery.
Another reform introduced by President Tinubu is the liberalisation of the foreign exchange (FX) market, devaluing the value of the local currency to over N1,500 per Dollar at the moment. It was almost reaching N2,000 per Dollar until the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) made some moves, including clearing forex backlogs and putting in place an transparent system for trading called the Electronic Foreign Exchange Matching System (EFEMS).
At the IMF Press Briefing on Thursday, the Director of Communications Department of the IMF, Ms Julie Kozack, said to alleviate the sufferings of Nigerians, the federal government must quickly rollout cash transfers.
“The authorities’ policies to stabilize the economy and to promote growth are welcome, and they will, of course, need to be accompanied by targeted social transfers to support the most vulnerable populations.
“We do recognize the extremely difficult situation that many Nigerians face. And for that reason, I just want to emphasize that completing the rollout of cash transfers to vulnerable households is an important priority for Nigeria, as is improving revenue mobilization domestically,” she said.
Ms Kozack disclosed that a team from the IMF would “travel to Nigeria next week in preparation for the 2025 Article IV Consultation.”
She said earlier this month, the Deputy Managing Director of the global lender, Ms Gita Gopinath, was in Abuja and Lagos, where she met with the Minister of Finance, Mr Wale Edun, and the Governor of the CBN, Mr Yemi Cardoso, as well as civil society groups and private sector leaders.
Economy
Profit-taking in Banking, Energy Sectors Cracks NGX Index by 0.06%

By Dipo Olowookere
The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited sank deeper by 0.06 per cent on Thursday on the back of sustained profit-taking, particularly in the banking, energy and consumer goods sectors.
Business Post reports that the N4 per share dividend declared by Zenith Bank for the 2024 fiscal year yesterday could not trigger bargain-hunting as investor sentiment was weak.
It was observed that 22 stocks ended on the gainers’ chart and 28 stocks finished on the losers’ table, representing a negative market breadth index.
John Holt lost 10.00 per cent to trade at N7.74, Chams declined by 8.52 per cent to N2.04, Secure Electronic Technology shed 8.47 per cent to close at 54 Kobo, May and Baker slipped by 7.95 per cent to N8.10, and UPDC stumbled by 6.90 per cent to N2.70.
However, The Initiates gained 9.85 per cent to settle at N4.46, Mutual Benefits grew by 9.09 per cent to 96 Kobo, Universal Insurance climbed higher by 9.09 per cent to 60 Kobo, Royal Exchange rose by 8.99 per cent to 97 Kobo, and Learn Africa increased by 8.14 per cent to N3.32.
The insurance index was up during the session by 0.09 per cent, and the industrial goods counter marginally closed higher by 0.01 per cent, while the commodity sector was flat.
But, the banking space went down by 0.96 per cent, the energy industry depreciated by 0.35 per cent, and the consumer goods sector declined by 0.20 per cent.
As a result, the All-Share Index (ASI) contracted by 59.87 points to 105,426.12 points from 105,485.99 points, and the market capitalisation depleted by N38 billion to N66.110 trillion from N66.148 trillion.
A total of 423.6 million shares worth N9.2 billion were transacted in 11,393 deals on Thursday versus the 5.8 billion shares valued at N342.6 billion bought and sold in 10,908 deals on Wednesday, showing a rise in the number of deals by 4.45 per cent, and a fall in the trading volume and value by 92.65 per cent, and 97.32 per cent apiece.
The activity log was topped by Access Holdings with 65.0 million equities for N1.4 billion, Zenith Bank sold 41.5 million stocks for N2.0 billion, Fidelity Bank transacted 40.7 million shares worth N773.2 million, Secure Electronic Technology traded 38.4 million stocks valued at N20.8 million, and Tantalizers exchanged 31.5 million equities worth N89.9 million.
Economy
Nigeria Customs Introduces Indigenous Trade Processing System

By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) has launched a locally developed portal to enhance trade transparency, efficiency, and compliance.
The portal, called B-Odogwu, will provide a unified system for stakeholders, including shippers, terminal operators, and traders, to access and manage their information system.
According to a statement, the Comptroller Kano/Jigawa Command, Dalhat Abubakar, unveiled the program in Kano on Tuesday and described it as a safer, faster, and indigenous-owned system designed by the NCS for easy transactions.
He said the introduction of the B-Odogwu system was a significant step towards achieving a single National entry window and promoting transparency in trade facilitation.
According to him, “The new system is designed to ensure reliability, transparency, and compliance in trade facilitation.”
Mr Abubakar, however, stressed that the NCS has demonstrated competence and dedication in transitioning from service providers to the new system.
He added that the key features and benefits of the B-Odogwu system include faster processing and reduced downtime, enhanced reliability, and transparency.
Other benefits are improved compliance and reduced lack of compliance, a single national entry window with a single data movement, and trade facilitation and transparency.
He disclosed that “The NCS has commenced training for terminal operators, shippers, traders, and licensed agents to ensure a smooth transition to the new system.”
He further stated that “Over 16,000 declarations have been made on the B-Odogwu system since its introduction in January 2025.”
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