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Economy

Investments, Impact of Policies on Asset Management in Nigeria

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Asset Management in Nigeria

Since the inception of asset management in Nigeria in 1991, its relevance to the economy, contribution to society and how it has enhanced the performance of Nigerian banks have been critically questioned.

With regards to its track record and its input to the development of the financial market, asset management, which can be described as a securitisation vehicle, has not done badly.

The present value of Nigeria’s assets under management (AUM) is estimated at N1.2 trillion. The fastest-growing fund in the industry is the money market fund, which is currently valued at over N800 billion.

This fund has immensely contributed to the development of the financial market and helped to improve the savings culture of many Nigerians.

In a recent interview, Mr Oladele Sotubo, Chief Executive, Stanbic IBTC Asset Management Limited, expressed his views on investments and the impact of policies on the asset management sector of the fund market and how its opportunities can be harnessed.

Mr Sotubo emphasised the need to urgently diversify the economy to create more broad-based investment opportunities. That way, corporate entities will be able to access the capital market more efficiently.

“When an economy is diversified, the impact will be evident on the number of financial instruments available for investment and also increase the number of companies participating in our capital market.

“Ultimately, all these will positively affect the tax revenue and by extension, infrastructural development of the nation,” he said.

Mr Sotubo stated further: “There is no denying that asset management has improved the savings culture of Nigerians.

“Commercial lending policies made by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) affect the rates at which government instruments like the treasury bills and open market operations bills are issued and traded.

“In turn, this affects the investment space and return on investment yield is also affected by the rate of inflation.”

While highlighting the impact of key statutes and regulations guiding the fund market, Mr Sotubo attributed the successes achieved in the industry thus far to regulations instituted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), guiding the operations of asset management companies, thereby protecting the investors.

He stated that regulations issued by the SEC have enhanced professionalism while also promoting healthy competition amongst fund managers.

The impact has been very positive on the industry as there has been more collaboration between the operators and the regulators. The positive outcome is also reflective in the continuous growth of the industry.

In 2017, the CBN developed a regulatory framework for the establishment, licensing, regulation, management and supervision of licenced asset management companies in Nigeria.

According to Mr Sotubo, the CBN policy provides a framework for privately owned asset management companies in Nigeria that will be eligible to purchase non-performing loans or classified assets from financial institutions and specialised institutions.

The federal government in 2011 set up the Asset Management Commission of Nigeria (AMCON) to purchase non-performing loans from banks.

The upside is the de-risking in the banking sector as banks sold their non-performing loans to these companies.

There was also the development of capital markets in the area of structured alternative investments such as Asset-Backed Securities and Mortgage-Backed Securities.

When asked about the effects of the ravaging pandemic on the asset management industry, Mr Sotubo said the sector was not immune from the negative impact and economic uncertainties.

As witnessed in many sectors that were affected in various ways, there were drastic changes in business processes, the rise in digital and virtual activities as well as the transition to the new normal.

The measures of success in the fund industry will be gauged by how a business stays in touch and how customers are engaged. This simply means there will be more focus on digital platforms for client engagements and product distribution.

From Stanbic IBTC Asset Management Limited’s perspective, success will be measured in terms of positive customer experience and how well organisations support their clients in achieving their investment objectives.

Like every sector faced with risks, the Nigerian asset management industry is not a sacred cow. The key risk is the fast-rising number of unlicensed money managers and Ponzi schemes luring people with lofty promises of quick financial prosperity.

Their sole aim is to reap unsuspecting victims of their money and the associated risks have doubled, especially because these schemers can reach their victims through various digital platforms. People fall prey to the activities of plotters largely due to ignorance and in other cases, greed.

To negate and counter these devious activities, Stanbic IBTC Asset Managers churn out ways to educate the public, especially on its digital platforms. Also, SEC does a good job of coming up with actions aimed at checkmating these schemers.

On the notable developments the Nigerian asset management industry has enjoyed in the last decade, Mr Sotubo gave his view in comparison with the industry in other African countries.

According to him, the Nigerian asset management industry has witnessed its fair share of growth in the Collective Investment Scheme segment.

Citing the data from SEC in December 2011, the Nigerian funds market had 44 funds with the Asset Under Management circa N73 billion and 103 mutual funds with industry asset under management of N1.26 trillion by May 2020.

An AUM of N5 trillion would have been possible if there had been a national savings strategy. Even at the peak period of the COVID-19 pandemic, the capital market, including exchanges, depositories, stockbrokers and counterparties continued to operate via technology-enabled means.

Addressing the Finance Act 2019, which is aimed at strengthening the Nigerian asset management industry, Mr Sotubo agreed that it was a step in the right direction.

As much as there have been remarkable achievements in the industry, more needs to be done especially on the issue of multiple taxations for mutual fund subscribers with regards to withholding taxes and taxes generated by Collective Investment Scheme (CIS).

With the understanding that an efficient tax system will boost the growth of capital and economy, the Act will be reviewed annually and relevant authorities will be engaged on the subject.

Noting that the asset management industry and the fund market generally is highly competitive, the Stanbic IBTC Asset Management Chief Executive touted that his organisation has a strong brand that rides on the heritage of its parent company, Stanbic IBTC Holdings PLC.

He cited the proven track record of excellence in the fund market business. As reported in an article by Nairametrics, it was stated that Stanbic IBTC Asset Management accounted for 65 per cent of the total AUM of the Nigerian mutual fund industry in 2019. This identifies the firm as one of the strongest and most efficient asset managers in Nigeria.

Stanbic IBTC Asset Management has popularity and excellence in top sectors like investment banking, pension, non-pension asset management and stockbroking, which gives investors no doubt about doing business together.

Another edge is the parental heritage of Standard Bank Group which provides access to international capabilities in terms of manpower, technology product and related professional services.

The organisation has experienced and dedicated workers who are committed to attending to clients’ investment needs.

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

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Economy

Nigerian Stocks Close 1.13% Higher to Remain in Bulls’ Territory

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Nigerian Stocks1

By Dipo Olowookere

The local stock market firmed up by 1.13 per cent on Friday as appetite for Nigerian stocks remained strong.

Investors reacted well to the 2026 budget presentation of President Bola Tinubu to the National Assembly yesterday, especially because of the more realistic crude oil benchmark of $64 per barrel compared with the ambitious $75 per barrel for 2025. This year, prices have been between $60 and $65 per barrel.

Business Post observed profit-taking in the commodity and energy sectors as they respectively shed 0.14 per cent and 0.03 per cent.

But, bargain-hunting in the others sustained the positive run, with the consumer goods index up by 3.82 per cent.

Further, the industrial goods space appreciated by 1.46 per cent, the banking counter improved by 0.08 per cent, and the insurance industry gained 0.04 per cent.

As a result, the All-Share Index (ASI) increased by 1,694.33 points to 152,057.38 points from 150,363.05 points and the market capitalisation chalked up N1.080 trillion to finish at N96.937 trillion compared with Thursday’s closing value of N95.857 trillion.

A total of 34 shares ended on the advancers’ chart, while 24 were on the laggards’ log, representing a positive market breadth index and bullish investor sentiment.

Austin Laz gained 10.00 per cent to close at N2.42, Union Dicon also jumped 10.00 per cent to N6.60, Tantalizers increased by 9.80 per cent to N2.69, Aluminium Extrusion improved by 9.78 per cent to N12.35, and Champion Breweries grew by 9.71 per cent to N16.95.

Conversely, Sovereign Trust Insurance dipped by 7.42 per cent to N3.87, Royal Exchange lost 6.84 per cent to trade at N1.77, Omatek slipped by 6.84 per cent to N1.09, Eunisell depreciated by 5.88 per cent to N80.00, and Eterna dropped 5.63 per cent to close at N28.50.

Yesterday, traders transacted 1.5 billion units worth N21.8 billion in 25,667 deals compared with the 839.8 million units sold for N32.8 billion in 23,211 deals in the preceding session, showing a surge in the trading volume by 76.61 per cent, an uptick in the number of deals by 10.58 per cent, and a shrink in the trading value by 33.54 per cent.

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Economy

FrieslandCampina, Two Others Erase N26bn from NASD OTC Bourse

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FrieslandCampina

By Adedapo Adesanya

Three stocks stretched the bearish run of the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange by 1.21 per cent on Friday, December 19, with the market capitalisation giving up N26.01 billion to close at N2.121 billion compared with the N2.147 trillion it ended a day earlier, and the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) dropping 43.47 points to 3,546.41 points from 3,589.88 points.

The trio of FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc, Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc, and NASD Plc overpowered the gains printed by four other securities.

FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc lost N6.00 to sell at N54.00 per unit versus N60.00 per unit, NASD Plc shrank by N3.50 to N58.50 per share from N55.00 per share, and CSCS Plc depleted by N2.91 to N33.87 per unit from N36.78 per unit.

On the flip side, Air Liquide Plc gained N1.01 to close at N13.00 per share versus N11.99 per share, Golden Capital Plc appreciated by 70 Kobo to N7.68 per unit from N6.98 per unit, Geo-Fluids Plc added 39 Kobo to sell at N5.50 per share versus N5.11 per share, and IPWA Plc rose by 8 Kobo to 85 Kobo per unit from 77 Kobo per unit.

During the trading day, market participants traded 1.9 million securities versus the previous day’s 30.5 million securities showing a decline of 49.3 per cent. The value of trades went down by 64.3 per cent to N80.3 million from N225.1 million, but the number of deals jumped by 32.1 per cent to 37 deals from 28 deals.

Infrastructure Credit Guarantee Company (InfraCredit) Plc finished the session as the most active stock by value on a year-to-date basis with 5.8 billion units valued at N16.4 billion, followed by Okitipupa Plc with 178.9 million units transacted for N9.5 billion, and MRS Oil Plc with 36.1 million units traded for N4.9 billion.

The most active stock by volume on a year-to-date basis was still InfraCredit Plc with 5.8 billion units worth N16.4 billion, trailed by Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc with 1.2 billion units sold for N420.7 million, and Impresit Bakolori Plc with 536.9 million units traded for N524.9 million.

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Economy

Naira Crashes to N1,464/$1 at Official Market, N1,485/$1 at Black Market

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Official FX Market

By Adedapo Adesanya

It was not a good day for the Nigerian Naira at the two major foreign exchange (FX) market on Friday as it suffered a heavy loss against the United States Dollar at the close of transactions.

In the black market segment, the Naira weakened against its American counterpart yesterday by N10 to quote at N1,485/$1, in contrast to the N1,475/$1 it was traded a day earlier, and at the GTBank forex counter, it depreciated by N2 to settle at N1,467/$1 versus Thursday’s closing price of N1,465/$1.

In the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) window, which is also the official market, the nation’s legal tender crashed against the greenback by N6.65 or 0.46 per cent to close at N1,464.49/$1 compared with the preceding session’s rate of N1,457.84/$1.

In the same vein, the local currency tumbled against the Euro in the spot market by N2.25 to sell for N1,714.63/€1 compared with the previous day’s N1,712.38/€1, but appreciated against the Pound Sterling by 73 Kobo to finish at N1,957.30/£1 compared with the N1,958.03/£1 it was traded in the preceding session.

The market continues to face seasonal pressure even as the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) is still conducting FX intervention sales, which have significantly reduced but not remove pressure from the Naira. Also, there seems to be reduced supply from exporters, foreign portfolio investors and non-bank corporate inflows.

President Bola Tinubu on Friday presented the government’s N58.47 trillion budget plan aimed at consolidating economic reforms and boosting growth.

The budget is based on a projected crude oil price of $64.85 a barrel and includes a target oil output of 1.84 million barrels a day. It also projects an exchange rate of N1,400 to the Dollar.

President Tinubu said inflation had plunged to an annual rate of 14.45 per cent in November from 24.23 per cent in March, while foreign reserves had surged to a seven-year high of $47 billion.

Meanwhile, the cryptocurrency market was dominated by the bulls but it continues to face increased pressure after million in liquidations in previous session over accelerating declines, with Dogecoin (DOGE) recovering 4.2 per cent to trade at $0.1309.

Further, Ripple (XRP) appreciated by 3.9 per cent to $1.90, Cardano (ADA) rose by 3.5 per cent to $0.3728, Solana (SOL) jumped by 3.4 per cent to $126.23, Ethereum (ETH) climbed by 2.9 per cent to $2,982.42, Binance Coin (BNB) gained 2.0 per cent to sell for $853.06, Bitcoin (BTC) improved by 1.7 per cent to $88,281.21, and Litecoin (LTC) soared by 1.2 per cent to $76.50, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) traded flat at $1.00 each.

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