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Is Gold An Inflation Hedge?

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Gold Inflation Hedge

Many investors consider gold as a safe-haven asset, particularly during times of economic uncertainty. It has been valued for centuries due to its beauty and scarcity. However, one question that often arises is whether gold can act as an effective hedge against inflation. In this article, we will examine the relationship between gold and inflation and explore the reasons why many investors turn to the precious metal in times of rising prices.

Before delving into the topic, it is essential to understand what exactly inflation is. Inflation refers to the persistent increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a certain period. When this occurs, each unit of currency loses purchasing power over time.

Why Investors Turn To Gold During Inflationary Times?

When significant inflation looms on the horizon, individuals tend to worry about their investments losing value.

This fear prompts investors to seek out assets that have historically acted as hedges against rising prices. While younger investors choose to invest in gold stocks, people who prepare for retirement usually choose from the best gold IRA accounts to safeguard their hard-earned funds. Below are the most popular reasons why people choose to invest in gold in the first place.

Historical Track Record

Gold has a long history of being used as a store of value throughout human civilization. Its scarcity and durability make it an appealing investment option during times when traditional currencies lose value due to inflation.

Limited Supply

Unlike fiat currencies controlled by central banks that can be printed at will, new sources of gold are relatively rare and costly to extract from the ground. This limited supply ensures that gold maintains its intrinsic value over time.

Universally Accepted Store Of Value

Gold has been widely accepted as a form of currency across cultures for centuries. Even today, central banks around the world hold significant quantities of gold in their reserves as a safeguard against financial instability or economic crises.

Tangible Asset Class

One crucial aspect that sets gold apart from other investments is its tangibility – you can actually touch it! Unlike stocks or bonds that exist only on paper or in digital form, gold can be held, admired, and worn. This physical presence can provide a sense of security during uncertain times.

What is The Relationship Between Gold And Inflation?

While gold has many qualities that make it an attractive investment during inflationary periods, the relationship between the two is not as straightforward as some might believe.

Historical Analysis

Looking back at past data provides us with evidence of gold’s potential as an inflation hedge. Historical analysis shows that gold prices have often increased during periods of high inflation or economic uncertainty. For example, during the Great Recession of 2008-2009 and more recently during the COVID-19 pandemic, gold prices soared.

Supply And Demand Factors

Demand for gold tends to rise when there are concerns about currency devaluation or rising prices. As investors seek out safe-haven assets, increased demand leads to higher prices. Economic uncertainty and inflationary pressures amplify this effect.

Investor Sentiment

Another factor that influences the relationship between gold and inflation is investor sentiment. When individuals anticipate inflationary conditions, they may rush to buy gold as a hedge against their fears, which subsequently drives up its price further.

Correlation vs Causation

Despite these correlations between gold and inflation, it is essential to acknowledge that one does not necessarily cause the other. Correlations show how two variables move together but do not always demonstrate cause-and-effect relationships. The increase in gold prices during times of rising inflation could also be attributed to other factors such as shifts in investment preferences or changes in international geopolitical dynamics.

Different Ways to Invest in Gold

Now that we understand why investing in gold holds such allure let’s explore some popular methods:

Physical Gold: Holding Tangible Wealth

One classic way of investing in gold is through physical ownership. This includes purchasing bullion bars or coins directly from reputable dealers. By holding tangible assets like these shiny golden coins right at your fingertips, you become an owner of wealth that can be easily accessed or sold when necessary.

However, storing physical gold does require consideration regarding security and insurance measures. For those who prefer a hands-off approach when it comes to storage, reputable companies like Goldco offer secure vaulting services along with flexible options for acquiring precious metals.

Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs): Golden Access without the Weight

If you’re seeking a more convenient and flexible approach to gold investment, exchange-traded funds might be your golden ticket. These funds allow investors to own shares in a trust that holds physical gold under its custody. This indirect ownership grants you exposure to the price movements of gold without the need for storage or insurance concerns.

Well-established ETFs such as SPDR Gold Shares (GLD) and iShares Gold Trust (IAU) have gained popularity due to their liquidity, transparency, and ease of trading on major stock exchanges.

Gold Mining Stocks: Uncovering Hidden Potential

Investing in gold mining companies can offer additional opportunities beyond owning physical bullion or ETFs. By investing in well-managed mining companies with strong track records, you gain exposure to not only the price of gold but also potential company growth and dividends.

Keep in mind that investing in mining stocks carries additional risks compared to physically holding gold or ETF investments due to factors like operational challenges and geopolitical uncertainties. Thorough research and diversification within this sector are crucial steps when considering this avenue.

Sparkling Preparation: Setting Up a Gold IRA

Now that we’ve explored some prominent ways of investing in gold, it’s worth highlighting an exceptional option for long-term retirement planning – a Gold IRA! A self-directed Individual Retirement Account (IRA) allows you to hold precious metals such as gold within your retirement portfolio.

Companies like Goldco and American Hartford Gold specialize in helping investors set up these unique accounts, enabling them to grow their wealth while enjoying tax advantages associated with IRAs. Consulting with experts from reputable firms will ensure you make informed decisions regarding asset allocation within your retirement account.

Is Gold The Only Inflation Hedge?

While most commonly associated with hedging against inflation, it is crucial to recognize that several other assets can serve as hedges too.

Real estate has traditionally acted as a store of value over time due to its potential appreciation and income generation capabilities. During periods of high inflation, real estate investors can raise rents in response to rising costs, thus protecting their purchasing power.

Investing in commodities such as oil or agricultural products can also serve as an inflation hedge. These assets have direct links to the economy and tend to rise in value during periods of high inflation when demand exceeds supply.

Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS). TIPS are government-issued bonds that provide protection against inflation by adjusting for changes in the Consumer Price Index (CPI). As inflation rises, the principal value of TIPS increases, providing investors with a real return above inflation.

Conclusion

By embarking on your gold investment journey, whether through physical ownership, ETFs, or mining stocks, you have the opportunity to participate in the enduring legacy of gold. And for those looking to secure their retirement savings with the radiant glow of gold, a Gold IRA can be the golden ticket to long-term financial success.

While gold has historically demonstrated an ability to retain its value during times of rising prices, it is essential to understand the complex relationship between gold and inflation.

Economic factors, supply and demand dynamics, investor sentiment, and historical precedent all play significant roles in determining gold’s performance during inflationary periods. It is always advisable for investors to maintain a diversified portfolio that includes a mix of assets suitable for various economic conditions.

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Economy

Dangote Refinery Imports $3.74bn Crude in 2025 to Bridge Supply Gap

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Dangote refinery import petrol

By Adedapo Adesanya

Dangote Petroleum Refinery imported a total of $3.74 billion) worth of crude oil in 2025, to make up for shortfalls that threatened the plant’s 650,000-barrel-a-day operational capacity.

The data disclosed in the Central Bank of Nigeria’s Balance of Payments report noted that “Crude oil imports of $3.74 billion by Dangote Refinery” contributed to movements in the country’s current account position, as Nigeria imported crude oil worth N5.734 trillion between January and December 2025.

Last year, as the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC), which is the refinery’s main trade partner and minority stakeholder, faced its challenges, the company had to forge alternative supply links. This led to the importation of crude from Brazil, Equatorial Guinea, Angola, Algeria, and the US, among others.

For instance, in March 2025, the company said it now counts Brazil and Equatorial Guinea among its global oil suppliers, receiving up to 1 million barrels of the medium-sweet grade Tupi crude at the refinery on March 26 from Brazil’s Petrobras.

Meanwhile, crude oil exports dropped from $36.85 billion in 2024 to $31.54 billion in 2025, representing a 14.41 per cent decline, further shaping the external balance.

The report added that the refinery’s operations also reduced Nigeria’s reliance on imported fuel, noting that “availability of refined petroleum products from Dangote Refinery also led to a substantial decline in fuel imports.”

Specifically, refined petroleum product imports fell sharply to $10.00 billion in 2025 from $14.06 billion in 2024, representing a 28.9 per cent decline, while total oil-related imports also eased.

However, this was offset by a rise in non-oil imports, which increased from $25.74 billion to $29.24 billion, up 13.6 per cent year-on-year, reflecting sustained demand for foreign goods.

At the same time, the goods account remained in surplus at $14.51 billion in 2025, rising from $13.17 billion in 2024, supported largely by activities linked to the Dangote refinery and improved export performance in other segments.

The CBN stated that the stronger goods balance was driven by “significant export of refined petroleum products worth $5.85bn by Dangote Refinery,” alongside increased gas exports to other economies.

Nigeria posted a current account surplus of $14.04 billion in 2025, lower than the $19.03 billion recorded in 2024 but significantly higher than $6.42 billion in 2023. The decline from 2024 was driven partly by structural changes in oil trade flows, including crude imports for domestic refining, according to the report.

Pressure on the current account came from higher external payments. Net outflows for services rose from $13.36 billion in 2024 to $14.58 billion in 2025, driven by increased spending on transport, travel, insurance, and other services.

Similarly, net outflows in the primary income account surged by 60.88 per cent to $9.09 billion, largely due to higher dividend and interest payments to foreign investors.

In contrast, secondary income inflows declined slightly from $24.88 billion in 2024 to $23.20 billion in 2025, as official development assistance and personal transfers weakened, although remittances remained a key source of inflow, as domestic refineries grappled with persistent feedstock shortages, exposing a deepening supply paradox in the country’s oil sector.

This comes despite the Federal Government’s much-publicised naira-for-crude policy designed to prioritise local supply.

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Economy

Sovereign Trust Insurance Submits Application for N5.0bn Rights Issue

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Sovereign Trust Insurance

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

An application has been submitted by Sovereign Trust Insurance Plc for its proposed N5.0 billion rights issue.

The application was sent to the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited, and it is for approval to list shares from the exercise when issued to qualifying shareholders.

A notice signed by the Head of Issuer Regulation Department of the exchange, Mr Godstime Iwenekhai, disclosed that the request was filed on behalf of the underwriting firm by its stockbrokers, Cordros Securities Limited, Dynamic Portfolio Limited and Cedar of Lebanon Securities.

The company intends to raise about N5.022 billion from the rights issue to boost its capital base, as demanded by the National Insurance Commission (NAICOM) for insurers in the country.

Sovereign Trust Insurance plans to issue 2,510,848,144 ordinary shares of 50 Kobo each at N2.00 per share on the basis of three new ordinary shares for every 17 existing ordinary shares held as of the close of business on Tuesday, March 17, 2026.

“Trading license holders are hereby notified that Sovereign Trust Insurance has through its stockbrokers, Cordros Securities Limited, Dynamic Portfolio Limited and Cedar of Lebanon Securities, submitted an application to Nigerian Exchange Limited for the approval and listing of a rights issue of 2,510,848,144 ordinary shares of 50 Kobo each at N2.00 per share on the basis of three new ordinary shares for every 17 existing ordinary shares held as of the close of business on Tuesday, March 17, 2026,” the notification read.

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Economy

Food Concepts Plans 10 Kobo Interim Dividend Payout

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food concepts

By Adedapo Adesanya

Food Concepts Plc, the parent company of fast food brands like Chicken Republic and PieXpress, has disclosed plans to pay 10 Kobo in interim dividend to new and existing shareholders for the 2026 financial year.

This was disclosed by the company in a notice to the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange, where it trades its securities.

The notice indicated that the proposed interim dividend, which comes with no bonus, will be paid to those who hold the stocks of the company as of the qualification date for the dividend, which was Tuesday, March 24.

This means only those who hold the company’s shares as of the closing session will be eligible to receive the stipulated dividend payment.

The shareholders of the company will be credited with the 10 Kobo dividend on Tuesday, March 31.

The notice noted that the closure of the company’s register will be on Wednesday, March 25, through Friday, March 27, 2026, both days inclusive.

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