Economy
Is Gold An Inflation Hedge?
Many investors consider gold as a safe-haven asset, particularly during times of economic uncertainty. It has been valued for centuries due to its beauty and scarcity. However, one question that often arises is whether gold can act as an effective hedge against inflation. In this article, we will examine the relationship between gold and inflation and explore the reasons why many investors turn to the precious metal in times of rising prices.
Before delving into the topic, it is essential to understand what exactly inflation is. Inflation refers to the persistent increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a certain period. When this occurs, each unit of currency loses purchasing power over time.
Why Investors Turn To Gold During Inflationary Times?
When significant inflation looms on the horizon, individuals tend to worry about their investments losing value.
This fear prompts investors to seek out assets that have historically acted as hedges against rising prices. While younger investors choose to invest in gold stocks, people who prepare for retirement usually choose from the best gold IRA accounts to safeguard their hard-earned funds. Below are the most popular reasons why people choose to invest in gold in the first place.
Historical Track Record
Gold has a long history of being used as a store of value throughout human civilization. Its scarcity and durability make it an appealing investment option during times when traditional currencies lose value due to inflation.
Limited Supply
Unlike fiat currencies controlled by central banks that can be printed at will, new sources of gold are relatively rare and costly to extract from the ground. This limited supply ensures that gold maintains its intrinsic value over time.
Universally Accepted Store Of Value
Gold has been widely accepted as a form of currency across cultures for centuries. Even today, central banks around the world hold significant quantities of gold in their reserves as a safeguard against financial instability or economic crises.
Tangible Asset Class
One crucial aspect that sets gold apart from other investments is its tangibility – you can actually touch it! Unlike stocks or bonds that exist only on paper or in digital form, gold can be held, admired, and worn. This physical presence can provide a sense of security during uncertain times.
What is The Relationship Between Gold And Inflation?
While gold has many qualities that make it an attractive investment during inflationary periods, the relationship between the two is not as straightforward as some might believe.
Historical Analysis
Looking back at past data provides us with evidence of gold’s potential as an inflation hedge. Historical analysis shows that gold prices have often increased during periods of high inflation or economic uncertainty. For example, during the Great Recession of 2008-2009 and more recently during the COVID-19 pandemic, gold prices soared.
Supply And Demand Factors
Demand for gold tends to rise when there are concerns about currency devaluation or rising prices. As investors seek out safe-haven assets, increased demand leads to higher prices. Economic uncertainty and inflationary pressures amplify this effect.
Investor Sentiment
Another factor that influences the relationship between gold and inflation is investor sentiment. When individuals anticipate inflationary conditions, they may rush to buy gold as a hedge against their fears, which subsequently drives up its price further.
Correlation vs Causation
Despite these correlations between gold and inflation, it is essential to acknowledge that one does not necessarily cause the other. Correlations show how two variables move together but do not always demonstrate cause-and-effect relationships. The increase in gold prices during times of rising inflation could also be attributed to other factors such as shifts in investment preferences or changes in international geopolitical dynamics.
Different Ways to Invest in Gold
Now that we understand why investing in gold holds such allure let’s explore some popular methods:
Physical Gold: Holding Tangible Wealth
One classic way of investing in gold is through physical ownership. This includes purchasing bullion bars or coins directly from reputable dealers. By holding tangible assets like these shiny golden coins right at your fingertips, you become an owner of wealth that can be easily accessed or sold when necessary.
However, storing physical gold does require consideration regarding security and insurance measures. For those who prefer a hands-off approach when it comes to storage, reputable companies like Goldco offer secure vaulting services along with flexible options for acquiring precious metals.
Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs): Golden Access without the Weight
If you’re seeking a more convenient and flexible approach to gold investment, exchange-traded funds might be your golden ticket. These funds allow investors to own shares in a trust that holds physical gold under its custody. This indirect ownership grants you exposure to the price movements of gold without the need for storage or insurance concerns.
Well-established ETFs such as SPDR Gold Shares (GLD) and iShares Gold Trust (IAU) have gained popularity due to their liquidity, transparency, and ease of trading on major stock exchanges.
Gold Mining Stocks: Uncovering Hidden Potential
Investing in gold mining companies can offer additional opportunities beyond owning physical bullion or ETFs. By investing in well-managed mining companies with strong track records, you gain exposure to not only the price of gold but also potential company growth and dividends.
Keep in mind that investing in mining stocks carries additional risks compared to physically holding gold or ETF investments due to factors like operational challenges and geopolitical uncertainties. Thorough research and diversification within this sector are crucial steps when considering this avenue.
Sparkling Preparation: Setting Up a Gold IRA
Now that we’ve explored some prominent ways of investing in gold, it’s worth highlighting an exceptional option for long-term retirement planning – a Gold IRA! A self-directed Individual Retirement Account (IRA) allows you to hold precious metals such as gold within your retirement portfolio.
Companies like Goldco and American Hartford Gold specialize in helping investors set up these unique accounts, enabling them to grow their wealth while enjoying tax advantages associated with IRAs. Consulting with experts from reputable firms will ensure you make informed decisions regarding asset allocation within your retirement account.
Is Gold The Only Inflation Hedge?
While most commonly associated with hedging against inflation, it is crucial to recognize that several other assets can serve as hedges too.
Real estate has traditionally acted as a store of value over time due to its potential appreciation and income generation capabilities. During periods of high inflation, real estate investors can raise rents in response to rising costs, thus protecting their purchasing power.
Investing in commodities such as oil or agricultural products can also serve as an inflation hedge. These assets have direct links to the economy and tend to rise in value during periods of high inflation when demand exceeds supply.
Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS). TIPS are government-issued bonds that provide protection against inflation by adjusting for changes in the Consumer Price Index (CPI). As inflation rises, the principal value of TIPS increases, providing investors with a real return above inflation.
Conclusion
By embarking on your gold investment journey, whether through physical ownership, ETFs, or mining stocks, you have the opportunity to participate in the enduring legacy of gold. And for those looking to secure their retirement savings with the radiant glow of gold, a Gold IRA can be the golden ticket to long-term financial success.
While gold has historically demonstrated an ability to retain its value during times of rising prices, it is essential to understand the complex relationship between gold and inflation.
Economic factors, supply and demand dynamics, investor sentiment, and historical precedent all play significant roles in determining gold’s performance during inflationary periods. It is always advisable for investors to maintain a diversified portfolio that includes a mix of assets suitable for various economic conditions.
Economy
Pathway Advisors Champions Pivot Energy’s N300bn Commercial Paper for Downstream Expansion
By Adedapo Adesanya
Pathway Advisors Limited has announced its role as Lead Issuing House to a N300 billion Commercial Paper Programme for Pivot Integrated Energy Services Limited, reinforcing its leadership in capital market advisory and energy sector finance.
The transaction was formally concluded with the execution of programme documentation at Capital Club, Victoria Island, Lagos, following the completion of all regulatory and programme clearances. The signing ceremony marked a defining milestone in mobilising large-scale short-term capital for Nigeria’s downstream petroleum sector.
Speaking at the event, the chief executive of Pathway Advisors Limited, Mr Adekunle Alade, emphasised the strategic significance of the Commercial Paper issuance in financing working capital, thereby enabling high-growth energy businesses to scale efficiently and sustainably.
“Nigeria’s downstream energy sector is undergoing a profound transformation, accelerated by the removal of fuel subsidies, the emergence of domestic refining capacity, and rising demand for reliable product supply across the country and the broader West African region.
“Companies like Pivot Integrated Energy Services Limited with a vertically integrated model, a strong track record, and a clear growth mandate are exactly the kind of issuers that the capital markets should be financing,” Mr Alade stated.
“Commercial paper, when structured appropriately, gives operationally strong businesses access to a deep and diverse pool of institutional investors, at tenors and costs that support the working capital intensity of petroleum trading and distribution. This transaction is a testament to what is achievable when credible issuers partner with experienced advisers to access the markets,” he added.
“The successful execution of this programme further affirms Pathway Advisors’ position as a trusted financial advisory and investment banking firm in complex, large-scale capital market transactions,” he stated.
In his comments, the chief executive of Pivot Integrated Energy Services Limited, Mr Babajide Babatope, described the commercial paper programme as a pivotal step in the company’s strategy to expand its supply capacity and strengthen its position as a leading integrated energy provider in Nigeria and West Africa.
“Nigeria’s downstream energy market demands scale, speed, and the right capital structure to compete effectively. This commercial paper programme gives us the financial firepower to support our growing volumes, reinforce our supply chain, and serve our customers with greater reliability across the regions we operate in,” Mr Babatope disclosed.
He noted that Pivot is one of the 20 approved off-takers in the Dangote Refinery PMS Consortium, with a target volume of 300 million litres per quarter, a position that underscores the company’s standing in Nigeria’s post-subsidy energy supply architecture. He added that the CP Programme would also support the company’s accelerating regional push, including active operations in Ghana, where Pivot has delivered over 100,000 MT since April 2025, and a planned entry into Tanzania with deliveries targeted in Q3 of 2026.
Mr Babatope further expressed appreciation to Pathway Advisors and other transaction parties for their professionalism, rigour, and commitment throughout the programme’s execution, and signalled his intention to continue deepening these partnerships as Pivot advances to subsequent phases of growth and financing.
Economy
South Korea Commits $12bn to SMEDAN’s Entrepreneurship Drive
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN) has secured a $12 billion commitment from South Korea to establish a Skills Acquisition Centre in Abuja, as part of efforts to strengthen entrepreneurship and boost small businesses across Nigeria.
The chief executive of SMEDAN, Mr Charles Odii, disclosed this over the weekend during a road walk and sensitisation campaign at Utako Market in Abuja to commemorate the 2026 World MSME Day.
According to Mr Odii, the proposed facility will provide vocational and entrepreneurial training to young Nigerians and enhance the capacity of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).
He said the agency is awaiting the allocation of land by the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Administration for the project.
“We need land in the FCT to build the Skills Acquisition Centre. If the FCT Administration is unable to provide one, we will use our office premises in Idu, Abuja, because we do not want Nigeria to miss this opportunity offered by the Korean Government to support skills and vocational training,” he said.
As part of activities marking the World MSME Day, Mr Odii also announced the launch of SMEDAN’s N500 million GROW Fund, a zero-interest financing intervention designed to support small businesses across the country.
He explained that the fund would be disbursed to members of registered cooperative societies and business associations to strengthen their enterprises.
According to him, beneficiaries are expected to utilise the funds strictly for business purposes, including expanding working capital, acquiring workspaces and purchasing equipment.
“The funding is meant to support and improve their businesses. It should be used for working capital, workspaces, tools and other productive business needs. Any use outside these objectives will not be encouraged,” he said.
Mr Odii further disclosed that entrepreneurs trained by SMEDAN in Abuja would receive vocational equipment, including washing machines, barbing kits, shoemaking tools and sewing machines, to enable them to become self-reliant.
“We have identified these tools as essential to the businesses of our trainees based on the skills programmes they have undergone,” he added.
The SMEDAN boss stressed that the agency’s interventions are driven by the critical role MSMEs play in Nigeria’s economy.
“Small businesses are the heartbeat of Nigeria’s economy. By providing infrastructure, skills and financing, we are creating an enabling environment for them to grow, thrive and contribute meaningfully to national development,” he said.
Odii also revealed that the National MSME Policy would be reviewed and relaunched in November 2026 to strengthen the sector and improve its contribution to economic growth.
He called on state governments to collaborate with SMEDAN in expanding skills acquisition programmes, creating jobs, reducing poverty and supporting the economic development agenda of President Bola Tinubu’s administration.
Economy
Dangote Refinery Broadens Feedstock Base With UAE Crude Purchase
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Dangote Petroleum Refinery has purchased two cargoes of crude oil from the United Arab Emirates (UAE), marking its first-ever procurement of Middle Eastern crude as it diversifies its feedstock sources ahead of continuous expansion.
According to a report by S&P Global Commodity Insights, the two cargoes will be the first sourced by the 700,000-barrels-per-day refinery from any Middle Eastern supplier, signalling a shift from its traditional reliance on Nigerian, African, and United States crude grades.
The report said the purchases followed the resumption of oil exports from the Middle East after the United States and Iran reached an interim peace agreement that restored confidence in shipping through the Strait of Hormuz.
The refinery, designed primarily to process Nigeria’s light sweet crude, has increasingly diversified its crude slate as operations ramp up. The company sources crude from Brazil, Equatorial Guinea, Angola, Algeria, and the US, among others.
The refinery and the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Plc had agreed on the supply of between 13 and 15 cargoes of Nigerian crude monthly in Naira, but the volumes often fluctuate. In May, the state oil company allocated seven cargoes to the plant, up from five in previous months.
The chief executive of the Dangote Refinery, Mr David Bird, had previously disclosed that these constraints had compelled the company to seek additional crude sources outside Nigeria.
According to S&P Global, the refinery has been broadening the range of crude grades it processes as part of its ambition to operate as a fully merchant refinery. The report noted that in 2025, about 70 per cent of the refinery’s crude imports came from Nigeria, while 24 per cent originated from the United States.
The report added that the refinery’s expansion plans would further increase its crude requirements. Dangote plans to double the refinery’s processing capacity to 1.4 million barrels per day by the end of 2028, a level that would enable it to process about 80 per cent of Nigeria’s recent crude oil production in a single day.
Business Post understands that since NNPC cargoes are cheaper for the refinery because of lower shipping costs, importation of crude could translate to higher fuel prices, with Nigerians possibly buying as high as N1,300 – N1,400 at the pump.
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