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Maize Sheds 10.43% in One Week as Soybean Gains 11.0%

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Soybeans Production

By Ashemiriogwa Emmanuel

The price of maize per contract in the open market declined by 10.43 per cent week-on-week to N20,170 at the close of last week compared with the N22,518 it recorded in the preceding week.

Data from the AFEX Weekly Commodities Price Report also revealed that the value of the product at the exchange dropped in the week by 3.3 per cent to N23,200 per contract from N24,000 per contract.

It was gathered that the price of maize at the open market depreciated as a result of a supply glut, meaning more of the commodity was in the market than what the buyers could take.

Maize is in the harvest season at the moment and this is why the market has more than it can consume as farmers are flooding the space with the commodity.

Business Post reports that also in the week, the price of soybean increased by 0.74 per cent in the open market to N35,783 from the previous week’s N35.519, while the exchange-traded price appreciated by 11.0 per cent as it closed at N37,183/contract versus N33,500/contract of the earlier week.

However, the paddy rice recorded a decline of 4.33 per cent in the week as its price ended at N16,812 at the open market compared with the preceding week’s N17,573, while at the exchange, it closed flat at N22,000.

As for sorghum, the value went down by 2.80 per cent at the open market to N22,675 from N23,327 and closed flat at the exchange at N20,340, while the price of cocoa appreciated by 0.87 per cent at the open market to N99,022 from N98,167 and also gained 1.38 per cent at the exchange to N97,637 from N96.309

Last week, ginger was sold at the open market at N96,233 per contract in contrast to N92,387 of the earlier week, indicating an appreciation of 4.16 per cent, while the exchange-traded price stood at N27,362, the same price of the preceding week.

Sesame closed flat at the open market and exchange last week at N54,971 and N48,117 respectively, just as cashew remained flat at both markets N47,417 and N44,500 apiece.

It was learned that in the five-day trading week, the total contracts executed on the exchange were 146,289 with maize accounting for 99 per cent of the trades.

A look at the performance of the market in the week showed that the AFEX Commodities Index (ACI) declined by 3.82 per cent, while its Export Index (AEI) dropped 1.42 per cent.

However, the case was different for the Standard & Poor’s Goldman Sachs Commodity Index (S&P GSCI) Agriculture as it improved by 2.31 per cent within the period under review.

Consistently, the ACI outperformed the S&P GSCI Agriculture Index on a season-to-date basis but the AEI underperformed when compared to both indexes.

AFEX noted that its ongoing crop production survey showed that farmers are careful in speculating their yield from the current planting season as some are experiencing heavy rainfall which is not favourable to the growth of their crops.

Consequently, it would be noted that the price of grains in the open market has declined earlier than expected, that is, in three consecutive weeks, unlike in previous years where the prices of grains in the open market reached their peak around the month of August.

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Economy

FG Offers 18% Interest on Savings Bonds

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FGN Savings Bonds

By Adedapo Adesanya

The federal government is offering two new savings bonds with interest rates between 17 and 18 per cent through the Debt Management Office (DMO).

In a statement by the agency, the country said retail investors can purchase the two-year bond maturing in January 2027 at 17.23 per cent interest, while the three-year paper maturing in January 2028 at a coupon rate of 18.23 per cent.

Bonds are very safe financial instrument that serve as investments because they are backed by the federal government, which promises to pay back the money.

According to the DMO, people can buy these bonds starting January 13, 2025, until January 17, 2025, with allotment expected on January 22, 2025, and the interest to be paid to investors every three months – in April, July, October, and January.

These bonds have some special features. They are tax-free under both company and personal tax laws.

Big investors like pension funds and trustees are allowed to buy them and each bond costs N1,000 each.

However, interested investor can only  buy at least N5,000 worth, and can’t buy more than N50 million.

This comes after the Ms Patience Oniha-led debt office said the Nigerian government was offering three bonds worth N150 billion in September 2024.

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Economy

Reps Express Readiness to Pass Tax Reform Bills

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reps summon CBN

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

The House of Representatives has said it would make efforts to pass the controversial tax reform bills forwarded to the National Assembly by President Bola Tinubu last year.

Mr Tinubu, in a bid to improve revenue of the government, asked the parliament to pass the bills, but this has been resisted mostly by northern lawmakers and others.

At the resumption of plenary session on Tuesday in Abuja, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, Mr Abbas Tajudeen, assured that the green chamber of the legislative arm of government would prioritise the tax reform bills.

“The legislative agenda of the House for 2025 prioritises the passage of the Appropriation Bill and the Tax Reform Bills, both of which are pivotal to economic recovery and fiscal stability.

“These reforms are essential for broadening the tax base, improving compliance and reducing dependency on external borrowing.

“The House will ensure that these reforms are equitable and considerate of the needs of all Nigerians, particularly the most vulnerable,” Mr Abbas said through the Deputy Speaker, Mr Ben Kalu, who presided over the session.

He also expressed grief over the loss of lives in stampedes in Ibadan, Abuja and Anambra State last month due to hardship in the country.

Several Nigerians died in the stampedes while trying to receive palliatives given to alleviate their sufferings.

“Tragic events, such as the stampedes in Ibadan, Abuja and Okija, during the distribution of palliative aid, underline the urgent need for improved planning and safety protocols in humanitarian efforts. On behalf of the House, I extend our deepest sympathies to the families and communities affected.

“These incidents serve as a stark reminder of the socio-economic hardships facing our citizens and the imperative for policies that tackle hunger and poverty at their roots.

“Turning to the economy, 2024 presented both difficulties and opportunities. While inflation remains a pressing concern, progress in GDP growth and the positive trajectory of economic reforms provide hope for a more stable and prosperous 2025,” the Speaker said.

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Economy

NASD Index Appreciates 0.69% to 3,095.00 Points

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NASD Unlisted Security Index

By Adedapo Adesanya

The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange recorded a 0.69 per cent appreciation on Monday, January 13, as investors showed renewed interests in unlisted securities.

During the trading session, the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) increased by 21.07 points to wrap the session at 3,095.00 points compared with the 3,073.93 points recorded in the previous session.

In the same vein, the value of the local alternative stock exchange went up by N7.22 billion to close at N1.061 trillion compared with last Friday’s N1.051 trillion.

Yesterday, FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc recorded a growth of N3.78 to close at N42.00 per share versus N38.22 per share, Mixta Real Estate Plc improved by 20 Kobo to end at N2.35 per unit versus the preceding closing rate of N2.15 per unit, and Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc gained 1 Kobo to finish at 25 Kobo per share compared with the previous session’s 24 Kobo per share.

Conversely, Geo-Fluids Plc lost 29 Kobo to quote at N4.56 per unit compared with the preceding day’s N4.85 per unit, and Afriland Properties Plc slid by 75 kobo to end the session at N15.50 per share versus the preceding closing rate of N16.25 per share.

During the session, the volume of securities traded decreased by 27.2 per cent to 3.1 million units from 4.3 million units, the value of securities slumped by 81.5 per cent to N3.2 million from N17.2 million, and the number of deals expanded by 57.9 per cent to 30 deals from 19 deals.

At the close of trades, FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc remained the most active stock by value (year-to-date) with 1.9 million units worth N74.2 million, followed by 11 Plc with 12,963 units valued at N3.2 million, and IGI Plc with 10.7 million units sold for N2.1 million.

Also, IGI Plc remained the most traded stock by volume (year-to-date) with 10.6 million units sold for N2.1 million, trailed by FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc with 1.9 million units valued at N74.2 million, and Acorn Petroleum Plc with 1.2 million units worth N1.9 million.

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