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Naira Trades at N375/$ at Black Market

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Naira parallel market

By Adedapo Adesanya 

The Naira appreciated against the US Dollar and other major foreign currencies at the parallel market on Thursday ahead of the effective date for the travel restrictions placed on some countries by the Nigerian government.

On Wednesday, the federal government bowed to pressure by announcing a travel ban on 13 countries highly affected by the deadly coronavirus. This followed the recording of fresh cases of the COVID-19 disease in the country.

To stop the spread of the coronavirus, Nigeria, from today, Friday, March 20, 2020, is restricting entry into the country for travellers from 13 countries with more than 1,000 cases recorded. On Thursday, a day after the decision was announced, the country’s cases reached 12.

The restriction will apply to travellers from China, Italy, Iran, South Korea, Spain, Japan, France, Germany, the United States, Norway, UK, Netherlands and Switzerland.

The federal government also directed civil servants not to travel out of the country at this crucial period.

At the parallel or black market of the foreign exchange market, the Naira appreciated by N5 against the Dollar to close at N375/$ as against N380/$ it recorded on Wednesday.

The domestic currency further gained N10 on the Pound to sell at N480/£1 compared with the previously quoted rate of N490/£1, while against the Euro, it appreciated by N1 to N414/€1 from N415/€1.

However, at the Investors and Exporters (I&E) segment of the currency market, the Naira depreciated by N2.33 or 0.63 percent against the greenback to trade at N370.35/$1 in contrast to N368.02/$1 it was exchanged on Wednesday.

Business Post observed that the depreciation of the domestic currency came despite a decline in the value of transactions achieved yesterday at the market.

According to data obtained from the FMDQ Securities Exchange, traders transacted $505.73 million at the investors’ window yesterday compared with $982.80 million traded at the previous session, indicating a decline of 49 percent or $477.07 million.

A look at another segment of the market, the Bureaux De Change (BDC) window, showed that at the Lagos BDC market, the Nigerian currency traded flat against its American counterpart at N376/$, while it depreciated by N5 against the British currency at N485/£1 versus N490/£1 and gained N1 against the Euro to trade at N414/€1 compared with the previous exchange rate of N415/€1.

According to the data from the Association of Bureau De Change Operators of Nigeria (ABCON), the Naira traded flat against the Dollar, Pound and Euro at the Abuja BDC market, closing at N374/$1, N479/£1 and N410/€1 respectively.

Likewise, in Port Harcourt, the exchange rate of the domestic currency against the three major foreign currencies remained unchanged. The Dollar was traded at N372, the Pound at N486 and the Euro at N415.

But at the Kano BDC market, the Naira depreciated against the US Dollar by N5 to sell at N374/$1 in contrast to the previous N369/$1 rate. It, however, traded flat against the Pound at N480 and the Euro at N417.

At the interbank segment of the foreign exchange market on Thursday, the official Naira/Dollar exchange rate of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) remained at N307/$1.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

Economy

Insurance Firms Must Submit 2025 Assessment Returns by May 31—NAICOM

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NAICOM Conplaint Management Portal

By Adedapo Adesanya

The National Insurance Commission has issued new guidelines for the collection, management, and administration of the Insurance Policyholders’ Protection Fund.

In a circular issued to all insurance institutions on Tuesday, the regulator also set May 31, 2026, as the deadline for insurers to submit their assessment returns for the 2025 financial year.

Recall that on August
 5, 2025, 
President Bola Tinubu signed
 into 
law
 the 
Nigerian 
Insurance 
Industry Reform 
Act (
NIIRA
2025).


This 
landmark legislation 
repeals 
the 
Insurance 
Act 
2003, 
and
 consolidates 
related 
provisions, 
ushering 
in 
a 
modern regulatory framework. It lays a strong foundation for sustainable growth and increased investment in the country’s insurance sector.

The commission said the guidelines were issued in exercise of its powers under the 2025 Act and other existing insurance laws and regulations to provide regulatory clarity, improve guidance, and ensure ease of compliance across the industry.

According to NAICOM, the guidelines establish a comprehensive structure for the operation of the IPPF, which serves as a statutory safety net to protect insurance policyholders in the event of distress or insolvency of a licensed insurer or reinsurer. The framework also provides direction on the reimbursement of loans by insurers and reinsurers.

NAICOM stated, “The guidelines ensure regulatory clarity, guidance and ease of compliance, as it provides a comprehensive regulatory framework for the collection, management, and administration of the Fund, which serves as a statutory safety net designed to protect insurance policyholders against distress and insolvency of a licensed insurer or reinsurer, including guidance for the reimbursement of loans by an insurer or reinsurer.

“Please be informed that the IPPF Assessment Returns in respect of the year 2025 shall be submitted to the Commission not later than 31st May 2026, while subsequent submissions shall be in line with Section 4.3 of the Guideline on Insurance Policyholders Protection Fund.”

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Economy

Dangote Refinery Sells Petrol at N1,200/L as Global Oil Prices Slump

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Dangote refinery import petrol

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Dangote Refinery on Wednesday returned the petrol price to N1,200 per litre, less than 24 hours after it increased it by 5 per cent.

The private refinery had raised the ex-depot price by N75 on Tuesday, citing pressure from volatile global oil markets, but quickly brought it back to N1,200 per litre from N1,275 per litre.

The swift downward review is directly linked to a sharp drop in international crude prices. Brent crude has plunged to $95.05 per barrel, after a 13 per cent decline, while the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude closed at $97.18, recording nearly a 14 per cent drop.

This development comes after US President Donald Trump announced a conditional two-week ceasefire with Iran, which eased fears of immediate supply disruptions in the global oil market.

“This will be a double-sided CEASEFIRE!” Trump said on social media, marking a sharp reversal from his earlier warning that “a whole civilisation will die tonight” if Iran failed to comply with US demands.

Iran’s Foreign Minister, Mr Abbas Araqchi, confirmed that the country would halt attacks provided strikes against Iran cease and transit through the Strait of Hormuz is coordinated by Iranian forces.

Despite the breakthrough, tensions remain elevated across the region, with several Gulf states reporting missile launches, drone activity, or issuing civil defence warnings.

While oil prices have fallen back below $100, they remain significantly elevated after surging by a record amount in March. Market analysts noted that regardless of how successful the ceasefire is, geopolitical risk related to the Strait of Hormuz is likely to remain elevated for the foreseeable future under the control of Iran.

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Economy

Crude Deliveries Double to Dangote Refinery in Mix of Naira, Dollar Supply

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Dangote refinery petrol

By Adedapo Adesanya

Crude oil deliveries from the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited to the Dangote Petroleum Refinery doubled in March, boosting prospects for improved fuel availability.

This was revealed by the chief executive of Dangote Industries Limited, Mr Aliko Dangote, on Tuesday, when he received the Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations, Mrs Amina Mohammed, at the industrial complex in Ibeju-Lekki, Lagos.

While speaking on feedstock supply, Mr Dangote commended the NNPC for increasing crude deliveries to the refinery in March, noting that volumes rose to 10 cargoes—six supplied in Naira and four in Dollars—to support domestic fuel availability, according to a statement by the Refinery.

“Last month, they gave us six cargoes for Naira and four cargoes for Dollars,” he said.

Despite the improvement, Mr Dangote noted that the supply remains below the 19 cargoes required for optimal operations, with the refinery continuing to bridge the gap through imports from the United States and other African producers.

He also expressed concern over the unwillingness of international oil companies operating in Nigeria to sell to the refinery, stating that their preference for selling crude to traders forces it to repurchase at higher costs, with broader implications for the economy.

Mr Dangote added that the refinery is seeking increased access to domestically priced crude under local currency arrangements as part of efforts to moderate fuel costs and enhance long-term energy and food security across the continent.

On her part, Mrs Mohammed underscored the strategic importance of Dangote Industries Limited -particularly Dangote Fertiliser Limited—in addressing Africa’s mounting food security challenges, while calling for stronger global partnerships to scale its impact.

Mrs Mohammed said the United Nations would prioritise amplifying scalable solutions capable of mitigating the continent’s food crisis, describing Dangote’s integrated industrial model as a critical pathway.

“I think the UN’s job here is to amplify and to put visibility on the possibilities of mitigating a food security crisis, and this is one of them,” she said. “I hope that when we go back, we can continue to engage partners and countries that should collaborate with Dangote Industries.”

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