Economy
Nigerian Pension Funds Post 16.37% Gains in 2017—Report
**As APT RSA Pension Fund Leads Peers Again
By Dipo Olowookere/Quantitative Financial Analytics
A new data analysis from Quantitative Financial Analytics has shown that the Nigerian pension funds earned an annualized 16.37 percent average return for the period ended December 31, 2017.
This is against the 11.56 percent average yields the fund made in the previous year.
Also during the period, the APT RSA Pension fund was the best-performing among the RSA category of funds, raking 22.24 percent return.
It was followed by the 19.85 percent return produced by the Crusader RSA Pension fund.
According to the report, eight of the 19 RSA funds being tracked by Quantitative Financial Analytics produced returns that beat the industry average of 16.37 percent while the rest produced returns below the industry average. All but one RSA fund produced returns in the double digit.
Quantitative Financial Analytics said in the report that the Retiree fund category followed closely the trend and pattern of the RSA funds recording an average return of 16.28 percent compared to last year’s average of 12.42 percent.
Crusader Pension Retiree Fund took the lead by producing 21.69 percent return while APT Pension Retiree Fund came second with 21.48 percent return.
Seven of the 18 Retiree funds recorded better returns than the industry average and all the Retiree funds closed the year with double digit returns.
The gratuity fund category, occupied by funds managed by Pension Alliance (PAL), recorded an improved performance in 2017 as the Pal Emenite and Pal Guinness funds produced 16.5 percent and 15.1 percent return respectively compared to their 15.04 percent and 13.74 percent returns in 2016.
Though the pension funds did well in 2017, they were walloped by the NSE Pension index which produced a whopping 70.3 percent return. Whether the index is a good bench mark for pension funds is still subject to debate.
While most pension funds are predominantly invested in fixed income funds, the NSE pension Index fund is an equity-based index.
Comparing an equity-based index with a fixed income-based portfolio looks like comparing apples and oranges.
According to analysis by Quantitative Financial Analytics, Nigerian pension funds have about 74 percent of their assets allocated to Government Bonds and treasury bills with only 10 percent invested in domestic and foreign equity securities.
APT Stands out
APT Pension fund has really stood out over the past few years as the top performer taking either the first or second positions in the performance table year after year.
In 2015, it took the second position in the RSA fund performance chart with 31.86 percent. In 2016, it came second again with 12.58 percent topping the Retiree fund category with 14.99 percent performance.
While it is not very apparent why APT does so well, it looks like it has to do with their asset allocation strategy.
APT seems to be the only pension fund that has a double-digit allocation to the stock market with about 13.75 percent of its RSA assets allocated to equities while 12.81 percent of Retiree fund asset is also allocated to equities.
The industry average allocation to equities in 2017 was 10.33 percent.
According to available information on their website, APT pension managers oversee the pension accounts of about 120k registered RSA members.

Economy
OTC Securities Exchange Falls 1.31% as Key Stocks Decline
By Adedapo Adesanya
Three bellwether stocks weakened the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange by 1.31 per cent on Monday, May 18.
This brought the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) by 54.71 points to 4,133.70 points from 4,188.41 points, and shrank the market capitalisation by N32.73 billion to N2.473 trillion from N2.506 trillion.
Yesterday, FrieslandCampina Wamco Plc contracted by N12.45 to sell at N146.55 per share compared with last Friday’s closing price of N159.00 per share, Central Securities and Clearing System (CSCS) Plc declined by N2.34 to N70.00 per unit from N72.34 per unit, and NASD Plc lost 50 Kobo to trade at N34.50 per share versus N35.00 per share.
The trio overpowered the N5.56 gained Newrest Asl Plc. This stock ended the trading session at N61.15 per unit, in contrast to the previous session’s N55.59 per unit.
During the trading day, the volume of securities traded by investors slid by 56.1 per cent to 514,142 units from 1.2 million units, and the value of securities dropped 29.8 per cent to close at N17.4 million versus N29.8 million, while the number of deals jumped 12.5 per cent to 27 deals from 24 deals.
Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc remained the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units sold for N8.4 billion, followed by CSCS Plc with 60.8 million units exchanged for N4.1 billion, and Okitipupa Plc with 27.9 million units traded for N1.9 billion.
GNI Plc also ended the day as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, trailed by Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units valued at N415.7 million, and Infrastructure Guarantee Credit Plc with 400 million units transacted for N1.2 billion.
Economy
FX Pressure Pushes Naira Lower to N1,373/$1 at Official Market
By Adedapo Adesanya
It was a horrible day for the Nigerian Naira in the different segments of the foreign exchange (FX) market on Monday, May 15, as its value further weakened against the United States Dollar.
In the black market window, the Naira lost N5 against the Dollar yesterday to sell for N1,390/$1 compared with the previous value of N1,385/$1, but at the GTBank forex counter, it remained unchanged at N1,383/$1.
In the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX), the Nigerian currency depreciated against the greenback by N2.66 or 0.19 per cent to sell for N1,373.70/$1 compared to last Friday’s rate of N1,371.04/$1.
Equally, it fell against the Pound Sterling in the same market segment by N9.05 to trade at N1,839.66/£1 versus N1,830.61/£1, and lost N5.42 on the Euro to close at N1,600.49/€1 versus N1,595.07/€1.
The performance of the local currency during the session indicates early worries despite all signals pointing to stability, amid improved Dollar sales by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), with steady, higher oil receipts to bolster the nation’s reserves.
Activity at the market showed that turnover rose 57.3 per cent to $76.29 million on Monday from $48.49 million posted on Friday.
Over the weekend, S&P raised Nigeria’s credit ratings for the first time since 2012 and highlighted improved FX market liquidity and $10 billion turnover recorded in April 2026 as one of the major gains of the CBN-led FX reforms.
The agency said the liberalisation of the exchange rate has bolstered access to foreign currency and enabled a market-driven exchange-rate environment while supporting investor and consumer confidence.
Meanwhile, the cryptocurrency market was bullish on Monday as investors monitored developments in the Iran conflict and weighed the impact of surging oil prices on inflation and US interest-rate expectations.
Ethereum (ETH) gained 0.7 per cent to trade at $2,134.10, Cardano (ADA) rose by 0.6 per cent to $0.2515, Solana (SOL) expanded by 0.3 per cent to $85.11, Binance Coin (BNB) jumped 0.2 per cent to $643.29, TRON (TRX) increased by 0.03 per cent to $0.3565, and Bitcoin (BTC) advanced by 0.02 per cent to $76,912.12.
On the flip side, Dogecoin (DOGE) slid by 1.5 per cent to $0.1044, and Ripple (XRP) decreased by 0.5 per cent to $1.38, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) traded flat at $1.00 apiece.
Economy
Customs Street Opens Week Bearish With 0.05% Loss
By Dipo Olowookere
A marginal 0.05 per cent loss was recorded by Customs Street on Monday, as sell-offs by market participants remained.
This was driven by the desire of investors to book profits, having witnessed a significant price appreciation on the stocks in their portfolios.
Yesterday, bargain-hunting in the banking space, which resulted in the sector closing 0.17 per cent higher, could not prevent the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited from going down.
Data showed that the consumer goods segment lost 0.26 per cent, the insurance counter depreciated by 0.20 per cent, the industrial goods index shed 0.09 per cent, and the energy industry retreated by 0.03 per cent.
As a result, the All-Share Index (ASI) eased by 126.09 points to 250,204.83 points from 250,330.92 points, and the market capitalisation contracted by N81 billion to N160.363 trillion from N160.444 trillion.
NCR Nigeria and Zichis declined by 9.99 per cent each to sell for N161.20 and N26.49, respectively, Industrial and Medical Gases shrank by 9.93 per cent to N38.10, Sovereign Trust Insurance depreciated by 9.86 per cent to N2.65, and DAAR Communications slipped by 9.78 per cent to N2.03.
On the flip side, Oando gained 10.00 per cent to finish at N51.70, University Press also rose by 10.00 per cent to N5.50, Deap Capital soared by 9.96 per cent to N5.96, May and Baker expanded by 9.94 per cent to N52.00, and Trans-Nationwide Express grew by 9.92 per cent to N7.76.
Yesterday, 800.5 million equities worth N37.1 billion exchanged hands in 87,096 deals compared with the 1.1 billion equities valued at N44.3 billion traded in 65,744 deals last Friday. This showed that the number of deals went up by 32.48 per cent, while the trading volume and value went down by 27.23 per cent and 16.25 per cent, respectively.
The most active stock on the first trading session of this week was UBA with a turnover of 65.0 million units worth N2.8 billion, Fidelity Bank traded 57.3 million units for N1.3 billion, Access Holdings sold 42.3 million units valued at N1.1 billion, DAAR Communications exchanged 36.7 million units for N81.8 million, and Secure Electronic Technology transacted 36.6 million units worth N33.0 million.
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