Economy
One-year Treasury Bill Rate in Nigeria Down to 6.50%
By Dipo Olowookere
The stop rate of a one-year treasury bill in Nigeria is now 6.50 per cent compared with the previous rate of 6.99 per cent, which was two weeks ago.
On Wednesday, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) auctioned some treasury bills at the primary market and because of the strong appetite for the maturity, the stop rate was sliced by 0.49 per cent.
Business Post had observed that subscribers bid for the tenor between 5.98 per cent and 10.00 per cent, with a huge amount staked on it.
Details of the exercise yesterday showed that N566.2 billion was staked on the 12-month investment tool, significantly higher than the amount the CBN intended to sell to investors, N138.0 billion.
At the close of the primary market auction (PMA), the central bank allotted N189.1 billion worth of the bill to subscribers and due to the interest in the 364-day tool, the rate was cut.
But for the two others, the 91-day and the 182-day bills, the stop rates were left unchanged when the exercise was brought to an end.
In fact, the subscriptions for the maturities were relatively low, which may have informed the decision of the apex bank to keep their rates intact.
From analysis, the CBN went to the market with N4.8 billion worth of the three-month bill and received bids valued at N4.9 billion and allotted N4.1 billion with a stop rate of 2.50 per cent. The range of bid rate was between 2.49 per cent and 5.50 per cent.
A look at the six-month tenor showed that the apex bank auctioned nearly N8.0 billion but the bids received were just a mere N3.8 billion and the bank allotted N3.0 billion with the rate at 3.50 per cent. The range of bid rate for this bill was from 3.50 per cent to 6.75 per cent.
The next sales will happen in two weeks’ time and from yesterday’s exercise, the central bank will most likely further trim the stop rate of the one-year bill.
Economy
NNPC Runs to Chinese Firms to Revive Port Harcourt, Warri Refineries
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with two Chinese companies to get the Port Harcourt and Warri refineries working again after decades of repeated failures.
The deal, through a potential Technical Equity Partnership (TEP) in support of the completion and operation of the refineries, was signed by the chief executive of the NNPC, Mr Bayo Ojulari; the chairman, Sanjiang Chemical Company, Mr Guan Jianzhong; and the chairman of Xinganchen (Fuzhou) Industrial Park Operation and Management Company Ltd, Mr Bill Bi, in Jiaxing City, China, on Thursday, April 30, 2026.
The potential framework would cover completion of outstanding work at the two refineries, together with operating and maintaining both facilities to achieve best-in-class, sustainable performance.
Planned expansion and upgrades would elevate both facilities to cleaner, more profitable product standards, according to a statement by the NNPC’s Chief Corporate Communications Officer, Mr Andy Odeh, on Monday.
The NNPC said that the deal reflects the parties’ shared intent to progress discussions in good faith, with any definitive arrangements to follow in due course and subject to customary approvals.
“The potential collaboration also contemplates expanding the refineries’ petrochemical capacities and harnessing gas and downstream opportunities through the development of co-located, gas-based industrial hubs,” it added.
Speaking shortly after the signing, the NNPC helmsman described the MoU execution as a significant milestone, following more than six months of concerted engagement between the technical and management teams of NNPC and the two Chinese partners, Sanjiang and Xinganchen.
“All parties recognise mutually beneficial opportunities for the development and long-term sustainable profitability of NNPC’s refining assets in Nigeria, and the collective weight required for success,” Mr Ojulari noted.
He further stated that the MoU was an important step on the journey towards identifying potential technical equity partner(s) to restart and expand NNPC’s refineries, and to explore opportunities in co-located petrochemicals and gas-based industries.
“The MoU reflects the parties’ shared intent to progress discussions in good faith, with any definitive arrangements to follow in due course and subject to customary approvals,” the statement added.
Economy
NASD OTC Exchange Sustains Uptrend With 0.52% Gain
By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange started the new week on an upward trajectory after it closed higher by 0.52 per cent on Monday, May 4.
This raised the market capitalisation by N12.48 billion to N2.409 trillion from last Thursday’s N2.396 trillion, and moved the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) higher by 20.86 points to 4,026.64 points from 4,005.78 points.
The unlisted securities market gained weight yesterday despite recording two price gainers and two price losers.
FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc added N8.92 to sell at N98.14 per share versus N89.24 per share, and Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc appreciated by N1.12 to N77.14 per unit from N76.02 per unit.
Conversely, NASD Plc lost N3.47 to sell at N31.23 per share compared with the previous price of N34.70 per share, and Food Concepts Plc declined by 26 Kobo to settle at N2.41 per unit, in contrast to the previous rate of N2.67 per unit.
During the session, the volume of securities traded by investors fell by 14.4 per cent to 751,518 units from 877,682 units, and the number of deals decreased by 44.1 per cent to 31 deals from 56 deals, while the value of securities climbed 32.8 per cent to N35.4 million from N26.7 million.
The most active stock by value on a year-to-date basis remained Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, followed by CSCS Plc with 60.2 million units transacted for N4.1 billion, and Okitipupa Plc with 27.8 million units sold for N1.9 billion.
GNI Plc also ended the session as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 3.4 billion units valued at N8.4 billion, trailed by Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units exchanged for N415.7 million, and Infrastructure Guarantee Credit Plc with 400 million units traded for N1.2 billion.
Economy
Naira Gains 0.7% to Trade N1,365/$1 at Official Market
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Naira opened the week in the green territory in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) on Monday after it further appreciated against the US Dollar by N9.71 or 0.7 per cent to quote at N1,365.23/$1 compared with the previous session’s value of N1,374.94/$1.
The scenario was not different with the Pound Sterling at the same market window, where it gained N6.99 to sell for N1,851.25/£1 versus last Thursday’s closing price of N1,858.24/£1, and appreciated against the Euro by N8.62 to close at N1,607.58/€1, in contrast to the N1,612.87/€1 it was traded in the previous trading day.
Similarly, at the black market, the Naira improved its value against the greenback yesterday by N5 to settle at N1,380/$1 versus the previous rate of N1,385/$1, and at the GTBank FX desk, it closed flat at N1,384/$1.
The Nigerian Naira put up a good performance against the Dollar during the session due to sustained monetary tightening by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and a steady increase in foreign exchange inflows.
Specifically, stronger diaspora remittances, oil-related inflows, and a decline in speculative demand for the Dollar played pivotal roles in anchoring market expectations.
Sufficient FX liquidity has continued to keep the Naira stable. The local currency stayed strong despite an 83 per cent decline in CBN FX intervention in April to $150 million from $985 million in March.
As for the cryptocurrency market, prices were mixed as broader crypto markets were diverse and macro risks persisted, amid ongoing US-Iran tensions and steady central bank policy, with upcoming US earnings and jobs data seen as potential catalysts for further bitcoin volatility.
Bitcoin (BTC) gained 1.3 per cent to sell at $80,889.94, Ethereum (ETH) jumped 0.3 per cent to $2,376.40, Cardano (ADA) increased by 0.2 per cent to $0.2529, and TRON (TRX) appreciated by 0.2 per cent to $0.3399.
On the flip side, Dogecoin (DOGE) slid 0.8 per cent to $0.1113, Ripple (XRP) went down by 0.5 per cent to $1.40, Binance Coin (BNB) dropped 0.4 per cent to $626.41, and Solana (SOL) shrank by 0.3 per cent to $84.60, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 apiece.
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