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Rice Seized by Customs Not Plastic Rice—NAFDAC

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customs seized rice

By Dipo Olowookere

The National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) has released the full result of its laboratory test carried out on some bags of rice recently seized by the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS), which were suspected to be plastic rice.

It would be recalled that the Customs Area Comptroller, Federal Operations Ikeja, Lagos had informed newsmen that his men seized over 100 bags of suspected ‘plastic rice’ branded as ‘Best Tomato’ in 25kg pack size, without NAFDAC number, no batch number, no date markings and no details of the manufacturer.

This caused tension among Nigerians as it happened few days to Christmas.

NAFDAC had swung into action immediately to determine the state of the rice and its preliminary result sent to the Minister for Health, Prof Isaac Adewole, who later posted on his Twitter page on December 22, 2016, that the rice was not ‘plastic rice’ as being feared, but maintained that NAFDAC would release the full result when completed.

Announcing the result on Thursday, December 29, 2016, acting Director General of the agency, Mrs

Yetunde Oni, said the rice seized by customs was not plastic rice as being feared, but “contaminated rice with microorganisms above permissible limit.”

She said due to this, “the seized rice consignment is UNSATISFACTORY and therefore unwholesome for human consumption.”

In her analysis, she gave the full laboratory report as presented below:

  1. Floating – Negative
  2. Sedimentation – Positive
  3. Cooking. – Normal
  4. Odour. – Normal
  5. Colour. – Off-white grains
  6. Moisture. – 13% (within specification)
  7. Pre-ashing. – Normal
  8. Ash. – 0.6% (within specification)
  9. Lead and Cadmium – Not detected
  10. Aerobic mesophillic count – 2.8×105 cfu (above maximum limits)
  11. Mould – 5.1×103 cfu – (within specification)
  12. Coli form – 7.5×103 cfu (above maximum limits)
  13. E-coli. – <3cfu (within specification)
  14. Packaging. – Does not conform to NAFDAC pre- packaging Food labelling regulations 2005.

While thanking the Comptroller General customs for the timely interception of the unwholesome rice, the NAFDAC boss assured that it would continue to partner with the NCS to intensify vigilance and surveillance activities at all entry ports and boarders.

“May I use this medium to appeal to the general public to report any suspicious case(s) about all NAFDAC regulated products to any of the NAFDAC offices across the nation for prompt regulatory action.

“I appeal for continued support and cooperation of all Nigerian to team up with NAFDAC in our concerted effort to deliver on our mandate of safeguarding the health of the nation,” she said.

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

Economy

Legend Internet Plc to List N11.3bn Shares on Nigerian Exchange

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By Aduragbemi Omiyale

An Abuja-based Internet Service Provider (ISP), Legend Internet Plc, will list its shares on the main board of the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited.

The listing is expected to take place on Thursday, April 24, 2025, Business Post has gathered.

To mark this, the NGX is organisation an event tagged Facts Behind the Listing for the management of the organisation to inform capital market stakeholders of its numbers and operations.

The executive management team and its issuing house, Finmal Finance Services Limited, will share valuable insights into the company’s strategic vision, growth trajectory, and the anticipated impact of this listing on its operations and market positioning.

Before this, the team will be honoured with a closing gong ceremony, an event to close trading activities at the stock exchange for the trading session.

Legend Internet is an exclusive experience of premium multimedia services built on the foundation of an ultra high speed fibre optic internet connection.

The company delivers the best in Internet, payments, voice, mail and home management, all working together to give customers instant access to the things that matter most – anywhere, anytime.

It was learned that Legend Internet is bringing to the stock exchange a total of 2 billion ordinary shares of 50 Kobo at a unit price of N5.64.

The equities of the firm will increase the market capitalisation of the bourse by N11.3 billion.

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Economy

IMF Downgrades Nigeria’s Economic Growth to 3.0%

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Nigeria's economic growth

By Adedapo Adesanya

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has projected that Nigeria’s economy would grow by 3.0 per cent in 2025, a downgrade from the 3.2 per cent project by the organisation earlier this year.

According to its latest World Economic Outlook report released on Tuesday, the Bretton Wood institution said the downgrade was due to recent tariffs move by the US under President Doland Trump.

“Since the release of the January 2025 WEO Update, a series of new tariff measures by the United States and countermeasures by its trading partners have been announced and implemented, ending up in near-universal US tariffs on April 2 and bringing effective tariff rates to levels not seen in a century.” it noted.

The organisation also projects a 2.7 per cent growth rate for the country in 2026.

The global financial institution noted that while Nigeria faces significant challenges, particularly with inflation, forex volatility, and weak infrastructure, recent policy adjustments, such as the partial unification of exchange rates and removal of fuel subsidies, could enhance investor confidence and stimulate economic activity if properly implemented.

The IMF warned that the US tariffs on its own is a major negative shock to global growth.

“The unpredictability with which these measures have been unfolding also has a negative impact on economic activity and the outlook and, at the same time, makes it  more difficult than usual to make assumptions that would constitute a basis for an internally consistent and timely set of projections,” the April outlook said.

The IMF added that the swift escalation of trade tensions and extremely high levels of policy uncertainty are expected to have a significant impact on global economic activity.

Based on this, it projected that global growth is projected to slow to 2.8 per cent in 2025 and 3 per cent in 2026—down from 3.3 per cent for both years in the January 2025 WEO Update, corresponding to a cumulative downgrade of 0.8 percentage point, and much below the historical (2000–19) average of 3.7 per cent.

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Economy

Tinubu’s Economic Reforms Poorly Timed, Lacked Critical Safeguards—Yemi Kale

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2025 Vanguard Economic Discourse Yemi Kale

By Adedapo Adesanya

Renowned economist, Dr Yemi Kale, says Nigeria must recalibrate its economy through disciplined reforms, forward-looking governance, and people-centred development.

Mr Kale, a former head of Nigeria’s statistics bureau and now Group Chief Economist at Africa Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank), gave this advice at the 2025 Vanguard Economic Discourse, where he delivered a keynote address that examined Nigeria’s current economic hardship and offered a compelling and urgent roadmap toward sustainable recovery and shared prosperity.

According to the economist, Nigeria is grappling with both external shocks and internal structural fragilities: from global inflationary pressures to domestic policy missteps.

“Business as usual is no longer an option,” he quipped, warning that slowing growth, commodity volatility, rising protectionism, and geopolitical instability are compounding Nigeria’s vulnerabilities.

“From exchange rate volatility to eroding investor confidence, Nigeria finds itself navigating a storm with limited buffers,” he explained.

He critiqued the removal of fuel subsidies, FX rate unification, tax overhauls, and monetary tightening, leading to surging inflation, currency depreciation, contracting investment, and intensifying socioeconomic hardship, noting that while the reforms instituted by President Bola Tinubu were necessary steps toward a rules-based economy, they were poorly sequenced and lacked critical safeguards.

“Most of Nigeria’s economic hardship is not caused by unforeseen events but by policies introduced without adequate safeguards. Public trust is built not just by making policies—but by implementing them with foresight, fairness, and firmness,” he submitted.

The economist then outlined a clear, actionable framework to transition Nigeria from macroeconomic fragility to resilient, inclusive growth revolving around three pillars: macroeconomic stability, economic diversification, and social investment and inclusive governance.

He noted that restoring confidence begins with fiscal discipline, transparent FX management, and tighter coordination between monetary and fiscal authorities.

“The first pillar is macroeconomic stability. Macroeconomic stability is not an outcome—it is a prerequisite. Nigeria must rebuild investor and citizen confidence by addressing fiscal imbalances, taming inflation, and restoring exchange rate credibility.”

He noted that this can be done via enforcing tax reform, curb leakages, and ensure budget credibility, empowering the central bank with operational independence and clear mandates, tackling inflation through supply-side reforms—particularly in agriculture and logistics, maintaining a transparent, market-reflective exchange rate supported by non-oil exports and reserve buffers, as well as creating a predictable investment climate that encourages long-term capital formation.

“The second pillar is economic diversification. Diversification is no longer optional. Nigeria’s dependence on oil exposes it to external volatility and fiscal instability. We must rapidly expand our productive base,” adding that core focus should be on agriculture, manufacturing, services and digital economy, small businesses, and infrastructure.

“The third and final pillar is social investment and governance. True growth is people-centered. It must deliver meaningful improvements in the lives of Nigerians across all demographics and regions.”

Dr Kale emphasised that key focus areas include the need to expand social safety nets to protect vulnerable populations from systemic shocks, improve access to basic services—housing, healthcare, electricity, water, and strengthen education through curriculum reform, teacher training, and vocational pathways.

He also advocated fostering entrepreneurship and digital inclusion, particularly for youth and women, deepening institutional trust through anti-corruption enforcement and policy continuity, and usage of digital governance to increase transparency, reduce leakages, and improve service delivery.

“Inclusive growth is not just a social ideal—it is a strategic economic necessity,” he said.

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