Economy
Stock Market: New Pricing Rule Favours Domestic Investors—Experts
By Dipo Olowookere
The recently introduced pricing methodology by the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) has been described by experts as a tool that has favoured domestic investors by increased their participation in the stock market.
According to the Head of Banking and Finance Department at the Nasarawa State University Keffi, Dr Uche Uwaleke, has given local investors the opportunity to be more involved in the capital market because they can now pull volume with penny stocks trading below the former 50 kobo per share threshold.
“Unlike foreign investors who show more interest in high-cap stocks, a good number of domestic investors take positions in penny stocks given their affordability,” Mr Uwaleke told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) n Lagos.
The university don was reacting to the price depreciation posted by many penny stocks last month which had Consolidated Hallmark emerging the worst performing stock in percentage terms.
The stock opened trading in February at 50k, but lost 48 percent to close for the month at 26k per share, due to exchange new pricing method.
Mr Uwaleke said the new pricing methodology led to losses posted by most penny stocks.
“It is the new pricing methodology that has injected liquidity into those penny stocks which allowed their prices to fall below 50k,” he said.
The lecturer further said the new method was aimed at improving liquidity, narrowing spreads and ensuring that all price-improving transactions had impact.
He said that the new rule would effectively remove the previous rule which placed minimum allowable price for any stock to trade at its nominal value, irrespective of the market forces.
According to him, it specifies that stock prices will be determined by market forces of demand and supply, as prices can fall below the initial price.
On his part, Mr Ambrose Omordion, the Chief Operating Officer of InvestData Ltd, also attributed the development to the new pricing rule.
Omordion added that the losses posted by some second tier banking stocks were due to profit-taking following rally posted at the beginning of the year.
Data obtained from the NSE showed that Unic Diversified Holdings, another penny stock, came second last month after dropping by 47.83 percent to close at 24k per share against opening price of 46k.
Courtville Business Solutions dipped 46 percent to close at 27k against 50k, while Multiverse Resources lost 37.5 percent to close the month at 30k per share compared with the opening price of 48k.
Other top losers were Skye Bank, which dipped by 34.01 percent to close at 97k against N1.47k in January, while Wema Bank lost 32.65 percent, having closed at 99k in contrast with N1.47k.
Diamond Bank dropped 26.10 percent to close at N2.35k against N3.18k, while Unitykap lost 26 percent to close at 37k against the opening price of 50k.
Lasaco Insurance declined by 21.43 percent to close at 33k against 43k in January, while Royal Exchange lost 21.43 percent to close at 33k per share against 42k opening price.
Conversely, Linkage Assurance was the best performing stock in percentage terms, appreciating by 24.64 percent to close at 86k per share against the opening price of 69k.
Unity Bank trailed with a growth of 17.11 percent to close at N1.78k in contrast with N1.52k in January, while NEM Insurance rose by 16.02 percent to close at N2.10k per share against N1.81k.
Other top gainers were Beta Glass, 15.64 percent; Unilever,15.06 percent; CCNN, 11.27 percent; Transnation Express, 11.11 percent; Prestige Assurance, 10.87 percent; GSK, 10.53 percent; and AIICO Insurance, 10.29 percent.
During the month, the NSE All-Share Index lost 1,013.11 points or 2.28 percent to close at 43,330.54 against 44,343.65 achieved in January.
Also, the market capitalisation which opened at N15.895 trillion shed N146 billion or 2.18 percent to close the month at N15.549 trillion.
The volume of shares traded dipped by 44.96 percent as investors bought and sold 11.95 billion shares worth N106. 08 billion achieved in 112,255 deals.
This was in contrast with January turnover of 21.71 billion shares valued at N197.22 billion traded in 168.649 deals.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigeria Revenue Service (NRS) has unveiled a unified Taxpayer Identification (Tax ID) system for all taxable persons across the country as part of efforts to strengthen tax administration and improve transparency.
The agency announced the development in a public notice issued jointly with the Joint Revenue Board (JRB) on Monday.
According to the notice, the initiative is backed by Sections 6, 7, and 8 of the Nigeria Tax Administration Act, 2025, which mandate every taxable person in Nigeria to obtain a Tax ID, in a wider move to expand the country’s tax base.
The NRS said the new framework is designed to create a centralised and harmonised taxpayer database that would enhance interactions between taxpayers and revenue authorities at both federal and sub-national levels.
“The Tax ID will serve as a single, unified identity for all taxpayers, enabling seamless interaction with tax authorities at both federal and sub-national levels. It is designed to consolidate taxpayer records, eliminate duplication, and ensure more efficient management of tax-related information,” the agency stated.
The revenue agency explained that the new system would simplify tax compliance procedures, including taxpayer registration, filing of returns, and payment processes.
According to the NRS, the framework is also expected to improve accountability and reduce leakages in tax collection by creating better visibility and tracking of taxpayer information nationwide.
“The initiative will simplify tax compliance processes, including registration, tax filing, and payment procedures. The system will improve transparency by enabling better visibility and tracking of taxpayer records while reducing leakages and improving accountability in tax collection. The framework will also harmonise taxpayer information across all levels of government,” the notice added.
The agency further disclosed that the new Tax ID system would replace the existing Tax Identification Number (TIN) Validation API currently used by Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs), financial institutions, and other organisations for taxpayer verification.
By Adedapo Adesanya
Three bellwether stocks weakened the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange by 1.31 per cent on Monday, May 18.
This brought the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) by 54.71 points to 4,133.70 points from 4,188.41 points, and shrank the market capitalisation by N32.73 billion to N2.473 trillion from N2.506 trillion.
Yesterday, FrieslandCampina Wamco Plc contracted by N12.45 to sell at N146.55 per share compared with last Friday’s closing price of N159.00 per share, Central Securities and Clearing System (CSCS) Plc declined by N2.34 to N70.00 per unit from N72.34 per unit, and NASD Plc lost 50 Kobo to trade at N34.50 per share versus N35.00 per share.
The trio overpowered the N5.56 gained Newrest Asl Plc. This stock ended the trading session at N61.15 per unit, in contrast to the previous session’s N55.59 per unit.
During the trading day, the volume of securities traded by investors slid by 56.1 per cent to 514,142 units from 1.2 million units, and the value of securities dropped 29.8 per cent to close at N17.4 million versus N29.8 million, while the number of deals jumped 12.5 per cent to 27 deals from 24 deals.
Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc remained the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units sold for N8.4 billion, followed by CSCS Plc with 60.8 million units exchanged for N4.1 billion, and Okitipupa Plc with 27.9 million units traded for N1.9 billion.
GNI Plc also ended the day as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, trailed by Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units valued at N415.7 million, and Infrastructure Guarantee Credit Plc with 400 million units transacted for N1.2 billion.
By Adedapo Adesanya
It was a horrible day for the Nigerian Naira in the different segments of the foreign exchange (FX) market on Monday, May 15, as its value further weakened against the United States Dollar.
In the black market window, the Naira lost N5 against the Dollar yesterday to sell for N1,390/$1 compared with the previous value of N1,385/$1, but at the GTBank forex counter, it remained unchanged at N1,383/$1.
In the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX), the Nigerian currency depreciated against the greenback by N2.66 or 0.19 per cent to sell for N1,373.70/$1 compared to last Friday’s rate of N1,371.04/$1.
Equally, it fell against the Pound Sterling in the same market segment by N9.05 to trade at N1,839.66/£1 versus N1,830.61/£1, and lost N5.42 on the Euro to close at N1,600.49/€1 versus N1,595.07/€1.
The performance of the local currency during the session indicates early worries despite all signals pointing to stability, amid improved Dollar sales by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), with steady, higher oil receipts to bolster the nation’s reserves.
Activity at the market showed that turnover rose 57.3 per cent to $76.29 million on Monday from $48.49 million posted on Friday.
Over the weekend, S&P raised Nigeria’s credit ratings for the first time since 2012 and highlighted improved FX market liquidity and $10 billion turnover recorded in April 2026 as one of the major gains of the CBN-led FX reforms.
The agency said the liberalisation of the exchange rate has bolstered access to foreign currency and enabled a market-driven exchange-rate environment while supporting investor and consumer confidence.
Meanwhile, the cryptocurrency market was bullish on Monday as investors monitored developments in the Iran conflict and weighed the impact of surging oil prices on inflation and US interest-rate expectations.
Ethereum (ETH) gained 0.7 per cent to trade at $2,134.10, Cardano (ADA) rose by 0.6 per cent to $0.2515, Solana (SOL) expanded by 0.3 per cent to $85.11, Binance Coin (BNB) jumped 0.2 per cent to $643.29, TRON (TRX) increased by 0.03 per cent to $0.3565, and Bitcoin (BTC) advanced by 0.02 per cent to $76,912.12.
On the flip side, Dogecoin (DOGE) slid by 1.5 per cent to $0.1044, and Ripple (XRP) decreased by 0.5 per cent to $1.38, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) traded flat at $1.00 apiece.
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