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Economy

Supreme Court Extends Validity of Old N200, N500, N1000 Notes

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Old N1000 notes

By Adedapo Adesanya

**Cancels Naira Redesign Policy

The Supreme Court has ordered that old N200, N500, and N1,000 notes should remain in circulation till December 31, 2023.

The apex court also nullified the federal government’s Naira redesign policy, declaring it as an affront to the 1999 Constitution.

The Supreme Court delivered judgement in the suit brought against the federal government on the Naira redesign policy.

Sixteen states of the Federation instituted the suit to challenge the legality or otherwise of the introduction of the policy.

The suit initially instituted by Kaduna, Kogi and Zamfara states has been slated as the first case on the cause list for a final verdict.

Justice John Inyang Okoro, who led a seven-man panel of Justices of the court, had on February 22 fixed today for the court to make its decision known on the suit.

The 16 states led by Kaduna, Kogi and Zamfara are praying the apex court to void and set aside the policy on the ground that it is inflicting hardships on innocent Nigerians.

They accused President Muhammadu Buhari of usurping the function of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) in the introduction and implementation of the policy and asked that the directive issued by Mr Buhari be voided.

On its part, the federal government challenged the jurisdiction of the apex court on the grounds that the CBN was not joined as a party and that the dispute on the policy ought to be directed at the CBN so that the suit could be referred to the Federal High Court.

Mr Nasir El-Rufai of Kaduna State and his Kogi State counterpart, Mr Yahaya Bello, were in court to witness the judgement. The two governors were also in court at the last hearing. Also, Zamfara State Governor, Mr Bello Matawalle, was in court on Friday.

The CBN had extended the deadline for the swap of old N200, N500, and N1,000 from January 31 to February 10 following complaints by many Nigerians, but the Supreme Court, after a suit filed by the states, held that the federal government, the CBN, commercial banks must not continue with the February 10 deadline pending the determination of a notice in respect of the issue.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

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Economy

Nigeria Eyes Brazil’s $94.4bn Export Performance to China

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Nigeria-China Strategic Partnership

By Adedapo Adesanya

If all the critical stakeholders put their hands on the deck, Nigeria can meet or surpass  Brazil’s $94.41 billion export performance to China in 2024 because the country has all it takes to achieve this goal.

This was the view of the Director-General of the Nigeria-China Strategic Partnership (NCSP), Mr Joseph Tegbe, when he met with the Minister of State for Industry, Trade, and Investment, Mr John Owan Enoh, to discuss move to accelerate Nigeria’s industrial revolution.

The meeting, which held in Abuja, explored actionable strategies to unlock the full industrial potential of both sectors within the framework of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda with an overarching goal to shift Nigeria from an import-dependent economy to a production- and export-led industrial powerhouse.

Mr Tegbe emphasized that the Nigeria-China Strategic Partnership is committed to supporting this transformation, noting the country’s readiness to evolve from a consumption-driven economy into a strategic development partner—particularly with China.

He highlighted the mining sector’s vast potential, with over 40 commercially viable minerals as critical enablers of industrial growth.

The DG emphasized the need to build out local beneficiation, processing, and refining capacity—an agenda supported by clear regulatory reforms and investment incentives rather than continuing the raw export of mineral resources.

The Industrial Revolution Working Groups (IRWG)—a flagship initiative of the Presidential Council on Industrial Revitalization—are already operational, working to resolve regulatory bottlenecks, improve access to infrastructure and financing, and unlock sustainable growth across the mining value chain.

Mr Tegbe said the automotive sector was receiving focused government attention, with policies in place to make Nigeria a regional hub for vehicle assembly and full-scale manufacturing, adding that the Nigeria First Policy has already begun to stimulate demand for domestically assembled vehicles, while boosting investor confidence in the sector.

“There is a strong commitment to the implementation of a structured national automotive policy, aiming to move from basic vehicle assembly to advanced manufacturing that integrates local supply chains and paves the way for electric and energy-efficient mobility,” he said.

Speaking on Nigeria’s comprehensive strategic partnership with China, Mr Tegbe shared updates on landmark agreements secured with major Chinese firms including Huawei, China Communications Construction Company (CCCC), Chilwee Group, and Choice International Group (CIG).

According to him, these companies are bringing advanced technologies, skilled manpower, and capital into Nigeria’s automotive, mining, manufacturing, communication and clean energy sectors—contributing directly to job creation, technology transfer, and industrial innovation.

“These partnerships are not only vital for job creation, but they will also strengthen our technical capabilities, expand industrial output, and accelerate localization of production,” said Mr Tegbe, adding that, “We are changing the narrative—Nigeria must no longer be seen as a mere consumer market; but an active industrial partner.”

In his remarks, Mr Enoh reaffirmed the federal government’s renewed commitment to three priority sectors—Sugar, Cotton-Textile-Garment (CTG), and Automobiles—each backed by active industry councils to drive localized production, stimulate domestic demand, and boost Nigeria’s global industrial competitiveness.

At the center of this shift is the Nigeria First Policy, a landmark presidential directive that mandates all Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs) to prioritize Nigerian-made goods and services in public procurement.

This policy is already restructuring supply chains, catalyzing job creation, and reducing overreliance on imports across key sectors.

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Economy

NASD OTC Exchange Records 0.13% Appreciation

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NASD OTC exchange

By Adedapo Adesanya

The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange closed in the green territory as it saw a 0.13 per cent rise on Tuesday, May 20.

The market capitalisation was higher during the session by N2.39 billion to N1.847 trillion from the N1.844 trillion recorded on Monday, and the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) went up by 4.09 points to 3,154.58 points from the 3,150.49 points quoted at the last trading day.

There was a decline in the volume of securities traded at the bourse yesterday by 98.6 per cent to 572,645 units from the 42.0 million units recorded a day earlier, the value of shares transacted during the session also went down by 97.1 per cent to N6.1 million from N210.6 million, and the number of deals increased by 122.2 per cent to 20 deals from the nine deals achieved in the previous session.

The NASD OTC exchange ended the trading day with four price gainers and one price loser led by Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc, which fell by N1.83 to settle at N23.87 per share, in contrast to Monday’s closing price of N25.70 per share.

However, Geo-Fluids Plc gained 22 Kobo to close at N2.53 per unit versus the previous day’s N2.31 per unit, Food Concepts Plc rose by 14 Kobo to N1.55 per share from N1.41 per share, FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc added 10 Kobo to sell at N40.10 per unit compared with the previous day’s N40.00 per unit, and UBN Property Plc grew by 9 Kobo to N2.25 per share from N2.16 per share.

At the close of transactions, Impresit Bakolori Plc was the most active stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 536.9 million units worth N524.7 million, followed by Geo-Fluids Plc with 266.7 million units valued at N471.3 million, and Okitipupa Plc with 153.6 million units sold for N4.9 billion.

Okitipupa Plc was the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis with 153.6 million valued at N4.9 billion, trailed by FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc with 21.9 million units sold for N843.0 million, and Impresit Bakolori Plc with 536.9 million units worth N524.7 million.

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Economy

Naira Sells N1,591/$1 at NAFEM, N1,625/$1 at Black Market

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Fake Naira Notes

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Naira further appreciated against the US Dollar on Tuesday, May 20, 2025, by 0.48 per cent or N7.69 at the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM) as the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) retained the benchmark interest rate at 27.50 per cent.

During the trading session, the exchange rate closed at N1,591.25/$1, in contrast to the preceding day’s value of N1,598.94/$1.

In the same vein, the local currency gained N10.79 against the Pound Sterling yesterday in the official market to sell for N2,126.60/£1 versus Monday’s price of N2,137.29/£1 and chalked up N7.51 on the Euro to finish at N1,791.49/€1 compared with the previous day’s N1,799.00/€1.

In the black market, the Nigerian currency maintained stability against the Dollar during the session to quote at N1,625/$1.

At the end of the 300th Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting on Tuesday, the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) was left at 27.50 per cent, the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) remained at 50 per cent, and the Liquidity Ratio (LR) was kept at 30 per cent.

In addition, the Governor of the CBN, Mr Yemi Cardoso, said the Naira is stable and more competitive in the FX market, indicating stability for the Nigerian economy.

In the cryptocurrency market, Cardano (ADA) jumped by 2.5 per cent to trade at $0.7549, Dogecoin (DOGE) appreciated by 1.6 per cent to sell at $0.2278, Bitcoin (BTC) increased its value by 1.4 per cent to end at $107,038.79, Binance Coin (BNB) rose by 1.2 per cent to finish at $655.82, Ethereum (ETH) increased by 0.7 per cent to $2,557.02, and Solana (SOL) went up by 0.6 per cent to close at $169.02.

On the flip side, Litecoin (LTC) recorded a 0.8 per cent depreciation to settle at $95.07, and Ripple (XRP) slumped by 0.2 per cent to $2.35, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchange at $1.00 apiece.

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