Economy
The Advantages of Digital Currency for Digital Economists
In the evolving landscape of finance and economics, digital currency has emerged as a revolutionary force that is reshaping how value is transferred, stored, and understood. Digital economists, those who specialize in the analysis and optimization of digital financial systems, are uniquely positioned to benefit from this new form of currency. This article explores the advantages of digital currency for digital economists, highlighting the transformative potential it holds for the future of economic systems.
Enhanced Transparency and Trust
Real-Time Transaction Tracking
One of the most significant advantages of digital currency is its inherent transparency. Transactions made with digital currency are often recorded on public ledgers, accessible to anyone with the appropriate software. This level of transparency allows digital economists to track economic activities in real-time, providing them with data that is accurate, up-to-date, and unaltered. This capability is invaluable for economic modeling and forecasting, as it eliminates the lag and inaccuracies associated with traditional financial data. You can also explore Quantum Apex AI for further information.
Reduced Fraud and Corruption
The transparent nature of digital currency also plays a crucial role in reducing fraud and corruption. Since every transaction is recorded and immutable, it becomes exceedingly difficult for individuals to engage in fraudulent activities without detection. For digital economists, this reduction in fraud means more reliable data and a cleaner economic environment to study and optimize. It also increases trust in digital financial systems, encouraging broader adoption and innovation.
Lower Transaction Costs
Elimination of Intermediaries
Traditional financial transactions often involve multiple intermediaries, such as banks and payment processors, each taking a cut of the transaction value. Digital currency eliminates the need for these intermediaries by enabling direct peer-to-peer transactions. This reduction in intermediaries leads to significantly lower transaction costs, making digital currency an attractive option for both consumers and businesses. For digital economists, lower transaction costs mean more efficient markets and greater potential for economic growth.
Increased Financial Inclusion
Lower transaction costs also pave the way for greater financial inclusion. In many parts of the world, traditional banking services are either inaccessible or prohibitively expensive for a significant portion of the population. Digital currency, with its lower costs and ease of access, provides a viable alternative for these underserved communities. Digital economists can leverage this increased financial inclusion to study new economic behaviors and develop strategies to integrate these populations into the global economy.
Speed and Efficiency
Instantaneous Transactions
In a digital economy, speed is of the essence. Digital currency transactions are processed almost instantaneously, regardless of the geographical distance between the parties involved. This speed is a stark contrast to traditional banking systems, where international transactions can take days to settle. The efficiency of digital currency is particularly beneficial for digital economists, as it allows for the real-time analysis of economic activities and the immediate implementation of economic policies and strategies.
Automation and Smart Contracts
Digital currency is often associated with smart contracts, which are self-executing contracts with the terms of the agreement directly written into code. These contracts automatically execute when the conditions are met, eliminating the need for intermediaries and reducing the potential for human error. For digital economists, the automation provided by smart contracts offers a new dimension of efficiency, enabling more complex economic systems to be managed with minimal human intervention.
Global Accessibility
Borderless Transactions
Digital currency is not bound by geographical borders, making it a truly global form of money. This borderless nature allows for seamless international transactions, fostering global trade and investment. Digital economists can take advantage of this global accessibility to study cross-border economic activities in real-time and develop strategies to optimize global economic interactions.
Empowering Developing Economies
The global accessibility of digital currency also holds significant promise for developing economies. In regions where traditional banking infrastructure is lacking, digital currency provides a means of economic participation that was previously unavailable. Digital economists can study the impact of digital currency on these emerging markets, gaining insights into how digital financial systems can be leveraged to drive economic growth and development.
Increased Security
Advanced Encryption and Security Protocols
Digital currency transactions are secured using advanced encryption and security protocols, making them more secure than traditional financial transactions. This increased security is crucial in an era where cyber threats are becoming increasingly sophisticated. For digital economists, the security of digital currency ensures the integrity of financial data, allowing for more accurate analysis and modeling.
Reduced Risk of Theft and Loss
Traditional forms of money, such as cash, are susceptible to theft and loss. Digital currency, on the other hand, is stored in digital wallets that are protected by encryption and, in many cases, multiple layers of security. This reduced risk of theft and loss makes digital currency a safer option for storing and transferring value. Digital economists benefit from this increased security by having more reliable and stable financial systems to analyze and optimize.
Conclusion
Digital currency offers a multitude of advantages for digital economists, from enhanced transparency and lower transaction costs to increased speed and global accessibility. The security and efficiency provided by digital currency pave the way for new economic models and strategies that were previously unattainable. As digital currency continues to evolve, its impact on the field of digital economics will only grow, offering digital economists unprecedented opportunities to shape the future of global finance.
By Dipo Olowookere
The first trading session of this week at Customs Street ended with a marginal 0.03 per cent loss on Monday following profit-taking in financial and energy sectors.
The counters closed lower during the session as investors re-caliberated their portfolios due to the instability in the global financial markets.
The All-Share Index (ASI) of the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited was down yesterday by 33.72 points to 104,529.62 points from 104,563.34 points and the market capitalisation depleted by N22 billion to N65.685 trillion from N65.707 trillion.
Business Post reports that the banking index crumbled by 1.99 per cent, the insurance sector depreciated by 0.36 per cent, and the energy counter lost 0.19 per cent, while the consumer goods space improved by 0.08 per cent, with the industrial goods and commodity indices closing flat.
It was observed that despite the disappointing outcome, the market breadth index was positive after the bourse ended with 28 price gainers and 24 price losers, representing a strong investor sentiment.
International Energy Insurance lost 9.76 per cent to trade at N1.48, Consolidated Hallmark shed 8.33 per cent to N2.75, Japaul went down by 7.46 per cent to N1.86, Chams dropped 6.98 per cent to N2.00, and Neimeth eased by 6.94 per cent to N2.68.
Conversely, Abbey Mortgage Bank rose by 9.95 per cent to N6.74, UPDC gained 9.82 per cent to sell for N3.13, Guinea Insurance increased by 9.52 per cent to 69 Kobo, VFD Group jumped by 9.46 per cent to N96.00, and Sovereign Trust Insurance soared by 9.41 per cent to 93 Kobo.
Yesterday, a total of 428.2 million shares worth N10.5 billion exchanged hands in 14,583 deals versus the 380.0 million shares worth N10.1 billion traded in 10,791 deals last Friday, implying a rise in the trading volume, value, and number of deals by 12.68 per cent, 3.96 per cent and 35.14 per cent, respectively.
The activity chart was topped by Access Holdings with 56.0 million equities sold for N1.2 billion, Zenith Bank traded 55.4 million stocks valued at N2.8 billion, Fidelity Bank transacted 39.0 million shares worth N725.9 million, UBA exchanged 33.2 million equities valued at N1.0 billion, and GTCO traded 31.0 million stocks for N2.1 billion.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The oil market was slightly up on Monday on the back of exemptions for some electronics from US tariffs and data showing a sharp rebound in China’s crude imports in March.
During the trading session, Brent crude futures improved by 12 cents or 0.2 per cent to $64.88 per barrel and the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures grew by 3 cents to trade at $61.53 a barrel.
The President of the United States, Mr Donald Trump, last Friday granted exclusions from steep tariffs on smartphones, computers, and some other electronic goods imported largely from China.
It was the latest in a series of policy announcements that imposed tariffs and then walked them back, spurring uncertainty for investors and businesses.
President Trump later said on Sunday he would announce the tariff rate on imported semiconductors in the coming days.
For the Chinese imports, the exclusion of the tech products applies only to President Trump’s reciprocal tariffs, which climbed to 125 per cent this week as the prior 20 per cent duties on all Chinese imports that he said were related to the US fentanyl crisis remain in place.
China increased its tariffs on US imports to 125 per cent last Friday, hitting back against the American president’s decision to further raise duties on Chinese goods and increasing the stakes in a trade war that threatens to upend global supply chains.
These developments raise concerns that the trade war could weaken global economic growth and dent fuel demand.
China’s crude oil imports in March rebounded sharply from the previous two months and were up nearly 5 per cent from a year earlier boosted by Iranian oil and a rebound in Russian deliveries.
The Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) said in a monthly report on Monday that global oil demand will rise by 1.3 million barrels per day in 2025, down by 150,000 barrels per day from last month’s forecast, citing trade tariffs among the reasons.
Top market analysts like Goldman Sachs and UBS have also cut their forecast.
Goldman Sachs expects Brent to average $63 and WTI to average $59 for the remainder of 2025, with Brent averaging $58 and WTI $55 in 2026 while UBS reduced its Brent forecasts by $12 a barrel to $68.
The US could stop Iranian oil exports as part of President Trump’s plan to pressure Iran over its nuclear programme.
However, Iran and the US held talks in Oman on Saturday and agreed to reconvene next week.
By Adedapo Adesanya
Nigeria’s oil output decreased by 4.1 per cent to 1.40 million barrels per day in March from 1.46 million bpd in the previous month, according to the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC).
This drop means Nigeria has now produced below its OPEC target for the second consecutive month and far below its 2.06 million targets contained in the 2025 national budget.
This decline could be attributed to attacks on pipelines in Rivers State that led to the declaration of state of emergency and the suspension of democracy in the oil-rich state by President Bola Tinubu.
Last month, Mr Tinubu announced the suspension of Governor Siminilayi Fubara and the State House of Assembly over political crisis in the state. This occurred after an oil facility in the state was attacked. He then appointed a retired military officer, Mr Ibokette Ibas as the sole administrator of Rivers State.
Despite the decline, Nigeria remains the largest oil producer in Africa, surpassing Algeria and Congo, which produce 909,000 barrels per day and 263,000 barrels per day, respectively.
However, according to data sourced from secondary sources, OPEC said Nigeria produced 1.51 million barrels per day in March as against 1.54 million barrels per day in February.
OPEC’s report also showed that crude production by the wider OPEC+ fell in March by 37,000 barrels per day to 41.02 million barrels per day due in part to reductions by Nigeria and Iraq.
“Total DoC crude oil production averaged 41.02 mb/d in March 2025, which is 37 tb/d lower, m-o-m,” OPEC said.
On April 12, the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) said the country’s oil production decreased to 1,400,783 barrels per day in March.
Although oil output dropped in March, NUPRC said the average crude oil production is 93 per cent of the 1.5 million barrels per day quota set for Nigeria by OPEC.
NUPRC adds condensates to its estimates, which are exempted by OPEC in its calculations.
On April 4, the OPEC and its allies decided to increase oil production by 411,000 barrels per day in May — amid declining oil prices.
OPEC also cut its 2025 global oil demand growth forecast on Monday for the first time since December, citing the impact of data received for the first quarter and trade tariffs announced by the United States.
OPEC forecasts that world oil demand would rise by 1.30 million barrels per day in 2025 and by 1.28 million barrels per day in 2026. Both forecasts are down 150,000 barrels per day from last month’s figures.
US President Donald Trump’s trade tariffs as well as a plan for higher output by OPEC+ have put downward pressure on oil prices this month and raised concern about economic growth.
In its monthly report report, OPEC lowered its world economic growth forecast this year to 3.0 per cent from 3.1 per cent and reduced next year’s to 3.1 per cent from 3.2 per cent.
Last month, OPEC said trade concerns would contribute to volatility but had kept forecasts steady, saying the global economy would adjust. However, that appears to have changed with recent developments.
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