Economy
Union Bank Grows PAT by 17% to N5.3b in Q1 2018
By Dipo Olowookere
One of the old generation financial institutions in the country, Union Bank of Nigeria Plc, has recorded a 17 percent growth in its profit after tax in the first quarter of 2018.
In its audited financial statements for the quarter ended March 31, 2018 announced on Thursday, the lender said its PAT appreciated to N5.3 billion from N4.5 billion in the corresponding period of last year, just as the profit before tax closed at N5.4 billion as at March 31, 2018 in contrast to N4.7 billion in Q1 2017.
Also, the gross earnings went up by 15 percent to N39.5 billion from N34.3 billion in Q1 2017, driven by improvement in net interest margins from 7.1 percent to 8.7 percent and 18 percent increase in non-interest income due to enhanced trading income and increased volumes on alternate banking channels.
Furthermore, interest income increased by 14 percent to N31.7 billion from N27.7 billion in Q1 2017 buoyed by improved yields on loans and government securities.
In addition, the firm’s net interest income before impairment rose by 22 percent to N17.8 billion from N14.6 billion in Q1 2017, driven by 14 percent increase in interest income and a lower 6 percent increase in interest expense.
It was also revealed in the statements that the non-interest income went up by 18 percent to N7.8 billion from N6.6 billion in Q1 2017, driven by a combination of trading income and alternate channel revenues, while the net operating income increased by 11 percent to N23.3 billion from N20.9 billion in Q1 2017.
Furthermore, the operating expenses jumped by 10 percent to N17.9 billion from N16.3 billion in Q1 2017, largely due to regulatory levies from the NDIC and AMCON.
However, the gross loans went down by 12 percent to N495.5 billion from N560.7 billion as at December 2017 as a result of collection efforts and the write-off of some non-performing loans.
During the period under review, the customer deposits of Union Bank went down by 5 percent to N759.1 billion from N802.4 billion in December 2017 as the lender optimised the deposit book towards lower-cost deposits.
It was observed that there was a 68 percent increase in new-to-bank accounts when compared with Q1 2017, highlighting customer acceptance of new products and increasing brand penetration.
There was also a 90 percent increase in volume of funds transfer transactions on Union Bank’s alternate channels, highlighting efficiencies gained from technology investments, which are driving increased customer adoption.
Commenting on the results, the chief executive of Union Bank, Mr Emeka Emuwa, stated that, “In 2018, we renewed our focus on driving efficiency and productivity across the entire organization.
“The objective is to ensure we fully leverage our resources including human, technology and new capital in order to maximize our bottom line.
“While we are just in the early stages of this drive, we are already starting to see positive results. In the first quarter, our Profit Before Tax grew by 16 percent compared to the same quarter in 2017. Gross earnings, bolstered by improved asset yields, strong treasury trading and revenue from our alternate channels, which is steadily seeing increasing customer adoption, are also up by 15 percent to N39.5 billion against N34.3 billion Q1 2017.
“Our Group Non-Performing Loan Ratio is down to 14.9 percent from 19.8 percent at the end of 2017.
“We continue to maintain aggressive focus on our impaired loans and we expect to resolve some large exposures in the course of the year, which will further drive down the ratio. We are pushing strongly on debt recovery efforts across board including initiating or continuing legal action where necessary.
“For the first half of the year, we will continue to hone initiatives around our productivity drive, focusing our people on targeted opportunities across regions and optimising our technology and digital platforms to deliver operational efficiency and improved customer service.
Also speaking on the Q1 2018 numbers, Chief Financial Officer of the bank, Oyinkan Adewale said, “The first quarter numbers reflect the adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 9, which came into effect at the start of 2018. We are pleased that the Bank’s regulatory risk reserve was adequate to absorb the impact of the new accounting rules.
“Our Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) remains robust at 17.9 percent in spite of the impact of IFRS 9 on impairments. Liquidity ratio is at 39.4 percent, well above the minimum requirement, while Net Interest Margin improved to 8.73 percent from 7.14 percent in Q1 2017.
“Profit After Tax (PAT) rose 17 percent to N5.3 billion compared to N4.5 billion recorded in Q1 2017. Notwithstanding a 19 percent and 27 percent increase in our AMCON levy and NDIC premium respectively, our operating expenses increased by only 10 percent given the continued focus on optimising operating costs.
“We continue to proactively in managing the risks in our business as we pursue targeted opportunities identified for growth.”
By Adedapo Adesanya
Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc kept the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange in the green territory by 0.04 per cent on Friday, July 16.
The securities depository company added N2.50 to its share price to settle at N95.14 per unit from the preceding session’s N92.64 per unit.
However, FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc slid during the session by N5.85 to N141.81 per share from N147.66 per share.
But when the bourse closed for the day, the market capitalisation increased by N1.08 billion to N2.593 trillion from N2.592 trillion, while the NASD Security Index (NSI) appreciated by 1.80 points to 4,320.67 points from 4,318.87 points.
During the session, the value of securities slid by 38.9 per cent to N63.5 million from N104.1 million, the volume of securities went down by 34.5 per cent to 1.2 million units from 4.8 million units, and the number of deals declined by 15.4 per cent to 33 deals from 39 deals.
Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc was the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units valued at N8.4 billion, followed by Infrastructure Credit Guarantee (Infracredit) Plc with 2.3 billion units worth N6.5 billion, and CSCS Plc with 75.4 million units traded for N5.3 billion.
GNI Plc also ended the day as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units exchanged for N8.4 billion, followed by Infracredit Plc with 2.3 billion units sold for N6.5 billion, and Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units transacted for N415.7 million.
By Dipo Olowookere
The bulls regained control of the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited on Friday after surrendering power to the bears a day earlier as a result of mild selling pressure.
Yesterday, the Nigerian bourse rebounded by 0.54 per cent, mainly due to the gains recorded by First Holdco and others.
Data harvested by Business Post indicated that the industrial goods and energy sectors were flat, while the banking index chalked up 3.13 per cent. The insurance space expanded by 1.08 per cent, and the consumer goods counter rose by 0.21 per cent.
Consequently, the All-Share Index (ASI) went up by 1,316.52 points to 243,462.13 points from 242,145.61 points, and the market capitalisation grew by N850 billion to N157.057 trillion from N156.207 trillion.
The market breadth index was bullish during the last trading session of this week, printing 31 appreciating stocks and 23 depreciating stocks, representing strong investor sentiment.
First Holdco led the advancers’ log after it climbed 9.97 per cent to N95.95, Haldane McCall appreciated by 9.94 per cent to N3.65, LivingTrust Mortgage Bank soared by 9.73 per cent to N3.72, LASACO Assurance jumped by 5.26 per cent to N2.00, and Thomas Wyatt gained 5.10 per cent to quote at N3.09.
On the flip side, Red Star Express declined by 9.50 per cent to N20.00, Omatek slipped by 6.08 per cent to N1.70, C&I Leasing shrank by 5.93 per cent to N5.55, Jaiz Bank crashed by 5.03 per cent to N8.50, and Livestock Feed fell by 3.89 per cent to N8.65.
As for the activity chart, market participants bought and sold 685.9 million equities for N42.7 billion in 44,134 deals on Friday versus the 498.5 million equities worth N34.9 billion traded in 39,484 deals on Thursday, implying a rise in the trading volume, value, and number of deals by 37.59 per cent, 22.35 per cent, and 11.78 per cent, respectively.
Investors’ darling for the day was First Holdco, with a turnover of 225.9 billion units valued at N21.0 billion, Guinea Insurance sold 53.4 million units for N45.2 million, Zenith Bank traded 41.5 million units worth N4.7 billion, Access Holdings exchanged 29.1 million units valued at N720.6 million, and UBA exchanged 27.5 million units for N1.2 billion.
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
The Africa Association of Professional Freight Forwarders and Logistics of Nigeria (APFFLON) has appealed to the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) to deepen its sensitisation on the newly introduced Green Tax Surcharge Policy.
The chairman of APFFLON, Mr Akeem Ayobiojo, made this plea on behalf of his colleagues on Tuesday, July 14, 2026, at the Customs House in Abuja, during a stakeholders’ engagement with the agency.
He also called for improvements in the administration of Pre-Arrival Assessment Reports and Post Clearance Audit and the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).
Mr Ayobiojo stated that freight forwarders were happy to work with the customs, commending the organisation for implementing Chapter 99, describing it as a major relief for manufacturers.
He, however, emphasised that a deeper understanding of the new tax was necessary for his members, saying more predictable procedures would reduce delays and unexpected costs for importers and freight forwarders.
In his remarks, the Comptroller-General of Customs, Mr Adewale Adeniyi, assured manufacturers, freight forwarders and other players in the nation’s trade sector that the NCS would continue to engage them on fiscal policies affecting their businesses, saying sustained dialogue remains key to resolving implementation challenges and improving the country’s trading environment.
He also promised them the service’s resolve to enhance and facilitate trade, acknowledging that, “Your feedback is important because it helps us understand what is happening in the field, and where necessary, we will take your concerns to the Federal Ministry of Finance and other relevant government institutions.”
Speaking about Authorised Economic Operator (AEO), Mr Adeniyi further explained that Nigeria would not lower the standards required under the Authorised Economic Operator Programme as the initiative is guided by global benchmarks established by the World Customs Organisation (WCO).
On her part, the Deputy Comptroller-General of Customs for Tariff and Trade, Ms Caroline Niagwan, clarified that electric vehicles can be imported without payment of duty only by holders of Import Duty Exemption Certificate (IDEC) issued by the Federal Ministry of Finance.
She also urged importers facing classification disputes to take advantage of the Advance Ruling system, noting, “Once an Advance Ruling is issued based on genuine documentation, importers have certainty on classification, valuation or origin before the goods arrive, thereby reducing unnecessary disputes during clearance.”
