Economy
Why Cryptocurrency Trading Has Begun to Feature Prominently in the Nigerian Marketplace
Similar to many African nations, Nigeria is currently in the midst of a digital revolution. More individuals have access to the Internet than ever before and as a result, a host of new financial economic opportunities are beginning to present themselves.
Cryptocurrencies are a perfect example of such a paradigm shift and this marketplace has already attracted both novice and senior investors alike. What are some of the primary benefits associated with this sector and might there be any drawbacks to consider? It pays to look at both sides of the proverbial coin in order to better appreciate where the domestic economy may be headed.
The Notion of a Decentralized Trading Platform
Most cryptocurrency traders think that one of the most appealing aspects of this marketplace involves the use of the blockchain in order to access decentralized investment opportunities. Cryptocurrencies are not governed by any type of central bank and therefore, issues such as inflation and interest rate hikes do not play nearly as important of a role.
Nigerians are also keen to become involved thanks to the decidedly anonymous nature of crypto trading. This has become a practical concern due to increased cybersecurity threats on both a national and international stages. Fiat-backed investments are not nearly as anonymous in nature.
A Market that Knows no Geographical Boundaries
Similar to the Forex sector, cryptocurrency trades can be carried out 24 hours a day and seven days a week. This is ideal for individuals who need to accommodate hectic schedules or who might simply wish to trade after hours and at their personal convenience. Online investment platforms likewise provide around-the-clock access; enabling traders to take advantage of the latest movements at a moment’s notice.
Relatively Low Entry-Level Investments
Although institutional cryptocurrency investors often make news headlines for turning massive profits (and losses on occasion), it is important to mention that this very same marketplace is now open to the general public. Nigerians have become more aware of the potential benefits and registering with a qualified digital platform takes only a matter of minutes.
Furthermore, traders will not need to possess a significant bankroll in order to become involved. The fact that companies are now catering to entry-level positions opens up a world of possibilities even for those who are governed by tight finances.
Intuitive Trading Platforms
Speaking of online trading platforms, Nigerians can leverage a host of professional options. Many of these software packages have been engineered with a user-friendly edge so that little prior experience is required. Some are now offering tutorials and lessons on cryptocurrency basics including:
- Fundamental blockchain principles.
- A closer look at altcoins.
- The top cryptocurrencies at the moment.
- The principle of margin and swing trading.
- How to read technical charts.
It is now clear to see that getting in on the proverbial “ground floor” has never been more of a reality.
Possible Drawbacks
A dose of pragmatism is nonetheless required. Losses can and do occur within the cryptocurrency marketplace. Furthermore, these assets are not currently governed by any central body (such as a government coalition or a central bank). This has caused some individuals to question its inherent levels of transparency.
Another possible issue involves those who choose to invest in tokens with a much smaller market capitalization (altcoins generally fall into this category). Sizeable trades can quickly generate a fair amount of volatility; causing both profits and losses to mount within a relatively short period of time.
A final concern is associated with how future governmental regulations may influence the entire cryptocurrency ecosystem. For example, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is currently engaged in a heated debate regarding whether or not cryptocurrencies should be classified as traditional securities. Some investment analysts feel that tighter governmental regulations may cause larger institutional traders to look elsewhere; a scenario that would negatively impact the value of crypto tokens across the boards.
A Bright (Digital) Future
Notwithstanding the possible concerns outlined above, cryptocurrencies are indeed here to stay. They have now begun to attract a new generation of Nigerian investors that are keen to understand how these unique digital tokens function. Although no one is entirely certain what the future may hold, many feel that this sector could soon rival the Forex marketplace in terms of its overall popularity. As always, only time will tell.
Economy
Again, OPEC Cuts 2024, 2025 Oil Demand Forecasts
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) has once again trimmed its 2024 and 2025 oil demand growth forecasts.
The bloc made this in its latest monthly oil market report for December 2024.
The 2024 world oil demand growth forecast is now put at 1.61 million barrels per day from the previous 1.82 million barrels per day.
For 2025, OPEC says the world oil demand growth forecast is now at 1.45 million barrels per day, which is 900,000 barrels per day lower than the 1.54 million barrels per day earlier quoted.
On the changes, the group said that the downgrade for this year owes to more bearish data received in the third quarter of 2024 while the projections for next year relate to the potential impact that will arise from US tariffs.
The oil cartel had kept the 2024 outlook unchanged until August, a view it had first taken in July 2023.
OPEC and its wider group of allies known as OPEC+ earlier this month delayed its plan to start raising output until April 2025 against a backdrop of falling prices.
Eight OPEC+ member countries – Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Algeria, and Oman – decided to extend additional crude oil production cuts adopted in April 2023 and November 2023, due to weak demand and booming production outside the group.
In April 2023, these OPEC+ countries decided to reduce their oil production by over 1.65 million barrels per day as of May 2023 until the end of 2023. These production cuts were later extended to the end of 2024 and will now be extended until the end of December 2026.
In addition, in November 2023, these producers had agreed to voluntary output cuts totalling about 2.2 million barrels per day for the first quarter of 2024, in order to support prices and stabilise the market.
These additional production cuts were extended to the end of 2024 and will now be extended to the end of March 2025; they will then be gradually phased out on a monthly basis until the end of September 2026.
Members have made a series of deep output cuts since late 2022.
They are currently cutting output by a total of 5.86 million barrels per day, or about 5.7 per cent of global demand. Russia also announced plans to reduce its production by an extra 471,000 barrels per day in June 2024.
Economy
Aradel Holdings Acquires Equity Stake in Chappal Energies
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
A minority equity stake in Chappal Energies Mauritius Limited has been acquired by a Nigerian energy firm, Aradel Holdings Plc.
This deal came a few days after Chappal Energies purchased a 53.85 per cent equity stake in Equinor Nigeria Energy Company Limited (ENEC).
Chappal Energies went into the deal with Equinor to take part in the oil and gas lease OML 128, including the unitised 20.21 per cent stake in the Agbami oil field, operated by Chevron.
Since production started in 2008, the Agbami field has produced more than one billion barrels of oil, creating value for Nigerian society and various stakeholders.
As part of the deal, Chappal will assume the operatorship of OML 129, which includes several significant prospects and undeveloped discoveries (Nnwa, Bilah and Sehki).
The Nnwa discovery is part of the giant Nnwa-Doro field, a major gas resource with significant potential to deliver value for Nigeria.
In a separate transaction, on July 17, 2024, Chappal and Total Energies sealed an SPA for the acquisition by Chappal of 10 per cent of the SPDC JV.
The relevant parties to this transaction are working towards closing out this transaction and Ministerial Approval and NNPC consent to accede to the Joint Operating Agreement have been obtained.
“This acquisition is in line with diversifying our asset base, deepening our gas competencies and gaining access to offshore basins using low-risk approaches.
“We recognise the strategic role of gas in Nigeria’s energy future and are happy to expand our equity holding in this critical resource.
“We are committed to the cause of developing the significant value inherent in the assets, which will be extremely beneficial to the country.
“Aradel hopes to bring its proven execution competencies to bear in supporting Chappal’s development of these opportunities,” the chief executive of Aradel Holdings, Mr Adegbite Falade, stated.
Economy
Afriland Properties Lifts NASD OTC Securities Exchange by 0.04%
By Adedapo Adesanya
Afriland Properties Plc helped the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange record a 0.04 per cent gain on Tuesday, December 10 as the share price of the property investment rose by 34 Kobo to N16.94 per unit from the preceding day’s N16.60 per unit.
As a result of this, the market capitalisation of the bourse went up by N380 million to remain relatively unchanged at N1.056 trillion like the previous trading day.
But the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) closed higher at 3,014.36 points after it recorded an addition of 1.09 points to Monday’s closing value of 3,013.27 points.
The NASD OTC securities exchange recorded a price loser and it was Geo-Fluids Plc, which went down by 2 Kobo to close at N3.93 per share, in contrast to the preceding day’s N3.95 per share.
During the trading session, the volume of securities bought and sold by investors increased by 95.8 per cent to 2.4 million units from the 1.2 million securities traded in the preceding session.
However, the value of shares traded yesterday slumped by 3.7 per cent to N4.9 million from the N5.07 million recorded a day earlier, as the number of deals surged by 27.3 per cent to 14 deals from 11 deals.
Geo-Fluids Plc remained the most active stock by volume (year-to-date) with 1.7 billion units sold for N3.9 billion, trailed by Okitipupa Plc with 752.2 million units valued at N7.8 billion, and Afriland Properties Plc with 297.5 million units worth N5.3 million.
Also, Aradel Holdings Plc remained the most active stock by value (year-to-date) with 108.7 million units worth N89.2 billion, followed by Okitipupa Plc with 752.2 million units valued at N7.8 billion, and Afriland Properties Plc with 297.5 million units sold for N5.3 billion.
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