General
EDC, eTranzact Highlights AI Readiness of Nigeria SMEs
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
A new report showing how small businesses in Nigeria are adopting Artificial Intelligence (AI) to scale up their operations has been released by the Enterprise Development Centre (EDC) of the Pan-Atlantic University in partnership with eTranzact International Plc.
The survey, titled Artificial Intelligence Readiness of Nigeria SMEs, explored where businesses in the Nigerian Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) currently stand on the AI journey, including their readiness, their hurdles, and the incredible opportunities ahead.
It also made some recommendations, including tasking the government to prioritise and invest in locally relevant AI solutions, and also focus on affordable tools for SMEs.
The report called for the promotion of indigenous AI tools that are culturally sensitive and linguistically accessible, and recommended the development of AI –friendly policies, including tax incentives, simplified regulations, and data privacy safeguard.
The private sector was also charged to develop and offer affordable, user-friendly AI solutions tailored to SME needs and invest in AI skill training and capacity building through partnership and educational programmes.
At the unveiling of the study in Lagos, the Director of Programs and Partnerships at EDC, Dr Olawale Anifowose, said, “The AI readiness study reveals both challenges and opportunities, while awareness of AI technologies is growing, especially in information and communication technology (ICT) and creative sectors, overall adoption remain low, particularly in agriculture and fashion.”
“SMEs are drawn to affordable and user-friendly AI tools like Google, Maps, ChatGPT, and Google Assistant, but face significant barriers, including high implement costs, inadequate infrastructure and lack of technical expertise.
“Lack of local adaptation and acceptance, data privacy concerns and the absence of a supportive regulatory framework further hinder AI adoption,” he added.
He said, “At the EDC, Pan-Atlantic University, we’ve always championed the growth and resilience of SMEs. They are not just business- they are builders of livelihood, innovators, and job creators. And we believe that embracing emerging technologies like AI is no longer optional; it is essential.”
On his part, the chief executive of eTranzact, Mr Niyi Toluwalope, said, “As a superfintech enabling inclusive growth in Nigeria, we recognise the vital role SMEs play in driving economic development, employment, and innovation.”
“What emerged from the study is clear, while there is strong enthusiasm for AI-powered solutions, there is still a gap in awareness, access and contextual relevance.
‘The insight from this report offer a timely compass for policymakers, financial service providers, innovators, and SME leaders seeking to design the next ear of inclusive digital tools for Nigeria’s mostly informal SME sector,” he added.
At eTranzact, he said, “This is a not a research, it is a call to action. It affirms our resolve to co-create with the ecosystem, deploy intelligent solutions tailored for real-world business challenges, and continue investing in technologies and solutions that empower SMEs and businesses every day.”
It was learned that the study adopted a mixed-method research approach, involving the use of both quantitative and qualitative data collection and analysis methods. The quantitative approach was implemented through a sample survey of SMEs with 5,290 responses across 36 states of the federation, including the Federal Capital Territory (FCT).
General
Crude Oil Tanker Seized Near Venezuela Not Registered in Nigeria—NIMASA
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA) has clarified that the crude oil vessel, MV Skipper, intercepted by the United States Coast Guard, in collaboration with the US Navy for its alleged involvement in crude oil theft and other transnational crimes is not registered in Nigeria.
NIMASA said the Very Large Crude Carrier (VLCC) SKIPPER with IMO Number 9304667 is not a Nigerian-flagged vessel, and its purported owners, Thomarose Global Ventures Limited, are not registered with NIMASA as a shipping company.
An analysis of the vessel’s movement carried out NIMASA through its Command, Control, Communication, Computers and Intelligence (C4i) Centre showed that the facility was last sighted on Nigerian waters on July 1, 2024.
“After departing Nigerian waters, the vessel continued on its international voyage pattern and was tracked operating in the Arabian Sea (Asia) and later in the Caribbean region, where the US interdiction eventually took place.
“Records indicate that SKIPPER, which was formerly owned by Triton Navigation Corp, has undergone multiple name changes over time.
The Director General of NIMASA, Mr Dayo Mobereola, reaffirmed the agency’s commitment to collaborate with all relevant stakeholders, including US authorities, in the ongoing investigations, noting that in a statement that criminality will not be tolerated on Nigerian waters.
Last week, US forces seized an oil tanker carrying a Panama flag believed to be the VLCC Skipper, after satellite imagery showed the vessel secretly loading over 1.8 million barrels of sanctioned Merey crude at Venezuela’s José Terminal.
The vessel had been transmitting falsified AIS positions during the operation, a tactic increasingly used by “dark fleet” tankers tied to Venezuelan and Iranian trades. It was later revealed that the seized tanker Skipper, was carrying crude contracted by Cubametales, Cuba’s state-run oil trading firm.
The seizure of the sanctioned oil tanker has sharply escalated tensions between the US and Venezuela. The US government also said it is preparing to intercept more ships transporting Venezuelan oil.
General
SERAP Threatens to Sue AGF Fagbemi Over Failure to Enforce NDDC Judgment
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) has urged the Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Mr Lateef Fagbemi, “to immediately enforce the judgment compelling and directing him and president Bola Tinubu to widely publish the names of those indicted in the alleged misappropriation of N6 trillion meant to implement the abandoned 13,777 projects and in the running of the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) between 2000 and 2019.”
The judgment was delivered on Monday, November 10, 2025, by Justice Gladys Olotu following a Freedom of Information suit number: FHC/ABJ/CS/1360/2021 brought by SERAP.
The court also ordered Mr Fagbemi and the president “to publish and make available to the public the NDDC forensic audit report submitted to the federal government on September 2, 2021.”
In the letter dated December 13, 2025 and signed by SERAP deputy director, Mr Kolawole Oluwadare, the organisation said: “The continuing failure and/or refusal to publicly acknowledge the judgment and immediately enforce it makes a mockery of the country’s legal and judicial processes and the rule of law.”
It warned that the ongoing failure and/or refusal to enforce the judgment is a fundamental breach of both the letter and spirit of the Nigerian Constitution and a direct assault on the rule of law.
“Obeying the judgment would reinforce the primacy of the Nigerian Constitution, and the country’s international obligations and show respect for the rule of law.
“The Attorney General is the Chief Law Officer of the Federation and as such has the responsibility to uphold the Nigerian Constitution, advise the government to ensure that its actions conform with judicial decisions, obey the rule of law and generally act in the public interest,” it disclosed.
The group noted that, “We would be grateful if the recommended measures are taken within 7 days of the receipt and/or publication of this letter. If we have not heard from you by then, SERAP shall consider pursuing contempt proceedings against you to compel you to uphold the Nigerian Constitution and the rule of law.”
“SERAP notes the recent public commitments by President Tinubu to ‘improve the welfare of the Niger Delta region and address the challenges facing the region.’ Immediately enforcing the NDDC judgment would ensure the fulfilment of these commitments,” it concluded.
General
NCSP Strengthens Strategic Investment Cooperation With China
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigeria–China Strategic Partnership (NCSP) recently hosted a high-level delegation from Newryton International Industrial Development Company Limited, a leading Chinese investment and industrial development consortium, to advance discussions on deepening bilateral trade, industrial cooperation, and development financing between both countries.
The Newryton delegation, led by Mr David Chen, Assistant Secretary-General of the China Hainan Investment Council, had earlier engaged with the Nigerian Association of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (NACCIMA). They were accompanied to the NCSP by Mr Joe Onyuike, Vice-Chairman of NACCIMA’s Agriculture and Livestock Trade Group, who conveyed NACCIMA’s support for the delegation’s engagements.
Discussions centered on the establishment of a Nigeria–China Trade and Investment Platform, including a proposed Promotion Centre in China to support Nigerian products, investors, and state governments.
The consortium also presented opportunities within Hainan Province’s Free Trade Port (FTP), which offers preferential policies that Nigerian businesses can leverage to expand exports and attract new investments.
In his address on behalf of Newryton, Mr Pong outlined plans to collaborate with NCSP in accessing FOCAC-supported financing for strategic investments in agriculture, energy, mining, solid minerals processing, and related sectors. The delegation identified aquaculture as a key area of interest and referenced the forthcoming Global Aquaculture Conference in Hainan Province, encouraging Nigerian stakeholders to participate.
They also expressed readiness to strengthen cooperation in vocational training and employment under the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI).
Welcoming the delegation on behalf of the Director-General, Martins Olajide, NCSP’s Head of Internal Operations, reaffirmed the organisation’s commitment to fostering mutually beneficial partnerships.
He highlighted NCSP’s strong interest in the proposed Nigeria–China Trade and Investment Platform and the development of the Nigerian Oil Palm Industrial Park as a flagship demonstration project.
Also speaking at the meeting, Ms Judy Melifonwu, NCSP’s Head of International Relations, underscored the opportunities presented by China’s zero-tariff policy and the forthcoming NAQS–GACC protocol on the export of Nigerian aquaculture products. She noted that these frameworks would significantly enhance Nigeria’s competitiveness in emerging global markets.
Both parties expressed commitment to advancing discussions toward a structured cooperation framework covering all priority areas.
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