General
Meta Builds AI Model to Translate 200 Languages
By Adedapo Adesanya
Meta, the parent company of Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp, has built an open-source No Language Left Behind’ NLLB-200, a single AI model that is the first to translate about 200 languages, including 55 African languages.
Meta is using the modelling techniques and learnings from the project to improve and extend translations on Facebook, Instagram, and Wikipedia.
In an effort to develop high-quality machine translation capabilities for most of the world’s low-resource languages, the single AI model was designed with a focus on African languages. They are challenging from a machine translation perspective.
AI models require lots and lots of data to help them learn, and there’s not a lot of human-translated training data for these languages. For example, there are more than 20 million people who speak and write in Luganda but examples of this written language are extremely difficult to find on the internet.
Meta noted that it worked with professional translators for each of these languages to develop a reliable benchmark which can automatically assess translation quality for many low-resource languages.
“We also work with professional translators to do human evaluation too, meaning people who speak the languages natively evaluate what the AI produced. The reality is that a handful of languages dominate the web, so only a fraction of the world can access content and contribute to the web in their own language.
“We want to change this by creating more inclusive machine translations systems – ones that unlock access to the web for the more than 4B people around the world that are currently excluded because they do not speak one of the few languages content is available in,” it said in a statement.
The CEO of Meta, Mr Mark Zuckerberg, in a post on his Facebook profile said – “It’s impressive how much AI is improving all of our services. We just open-sourced an AI model we built that can translate across 200 different languages — many of which aren’t supported by current translation systems.
“We call this project No Language Left Behind, and the AI modelling techniques we used are helping make high-quality translations for languages spoken by billions of people around the world.
“To give a sense of the scale, the 200-language model has over 50 billion parameters, and we trained it using our new Research SuperCluster, which is one of the world’s fastest AI supercomputers.
“The advances here will enable more than 25 billion translations every day across our apps. Communicating across languages is one superpower that AI provides, but as we keep advancing our AI work it’s improving everything we do — from showing the most interesting content on Facebook and Instagram, to recommending more relevant ads, to keeping our services safe for everyone.”
On her part, Ms Balkissa Ide Siddo, Public Policy Director for Africa said, “Africa is a continent with very high linguistic diversity, and language barriers exist day to day. We are pleased to announce that 55 African languages will be included in this machine translation research, making it a major breakthrough for our continent.
“In the future, imagine visiting your favourite Facebook group, coming across a post in Igbo or Luganda, and being able to understand it in your own language with just a click of a button – that’s where we hope research like this leads us. Highly accurate translations in more languages could also help to spot harmful content and misinformation, protect election integrity, and curb instances of online sexual exploitation and human trafficking.”
While commenting on accessibility and inclusion in the pursuit of building an equitable metaverse, Ide Siddo added “At Meta, we are working today to ensure that as many people as possible will be able to access the new educational, social and economic opportunities that the next evolution of the internet will bring to future technology and an everyday living experience tomorrow.”
To confirm that the translations are high quality, Meta also created a new evaluation dataset, FLORES-200 and measured NLLB-200’s performance in each language. Results revealed that NLLB-200 exceeds the previous state of the art by an average of 44 per cent.
Meta is also open-sourcing the NLLB-200 model and publishing a slew of research tools to enable other researchers to extend this work to more languages and build more inclusive technologies. Meta AI is also providing up to $200,000 of grants to non-profit organizations for real-world applications for NLLB-200.
Partnership with Wikipedia
There are versions of Wikipedia in more than 300 languages, but most have far fewer articles than the 6+ million available in English.
Following Meta’s partnership with the Wikimedia Foundation, the non-profit organization that hosts Wikipedia and other free knowledge projects, modelling techniques and learnings from the NLLB research are now also being applied to translation systems used by Wikipedia editors.
Using the Wikimedia Foundation’s Content Translation Tool, articles can now be easily translated in more than 20 low-resource languages (those that don’t have extensive datasets to train AI systems), including 10 that previously were not supported by any machine translation tools on the platform.
General
Gbajabiamila Leads Presidential Working Group on State Police
By Adedapo Adesanya
President Bola Tinubu on Tuesday inaugurated the Presidential Working Group on the National Policing Bill to prepare the legal framework for the implementation of state police across the country.
President Tinubu, represented by his Chief of Staff, Mr Femi Gbajabiamila, inaugurated the panel at the Presidential Villa, Abuja.
The inauguration followed the National Assembly’s passage of the Constitution Alteration (State Police) Bill, 2026, in which the President proposes a dual policing structure comprising the Federal Police Service and 36 State Police Services.
The President said that while the constitutional amendment creates the framework for state police, the National Policing Bill would provide the legal structure for its implementation.
“The Constitution Amendment Bill establishes the framework for dual policing, but it does not operationalise it. That work is left to the National Policing Bill.”
He said the proposed legislation would address issues necessary for a smooth operationalisation of the State Police system.
“The proposed National Policing Bill will include provisions on minimum policing standards, state readiness certification, federal-state coordination, accountability, human rights safeguards and fiscal conditions.”
The President said that the committee will produce an implementation-ready draft bill immediately after the constitutional amendment process.
“The Working Group has been constituted to produce a technically robust, implementation-ready draft National Policing Bill for transmission to the National Assembly,” President Tinubu said.
He said the committee was necessary to avoid delays after the State Police bill passed.
“We must not wait until the constitutional process is concluded before beginning this important assignment,” he said.
Mr Gbajabiamila will serve as the committee’s chairman. Members include the Attorney-General of the Federation, the President of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA), the Chairman of the Nigeria Governors’ Forum (NGF), the National Security Adviser, the Inspector-General of Police, the Chairman of the NGF Committee on State Police. A Secretariat will offer some administrative assistance to the committee.
Governor Dapo Abiodun of Ogun State, on behalf of the NGF, pledged governors’ support for the speedy implementation of the reform.
He said the plan is for the 36 state governors to accelerate work on the bill once it reaches their respective Houses of Assembly and is passed unanimously.
Mr Abiodun described the proposed state police as a response to Nigerians’ long-standing demand for community-based policing.
“This bill has answered the cries of Nigerians about cascading policing and removing it from the Exclusive Legislative List.”
He said the initiative validated the success of regional security outfits such as Amotekun in the South-West.
Mr Abiodun said the state police would significantly increase the number of security personnel nationwide.
“If each state deploys about 6,000 personnel, we will add nearly 200,000 officers to complement the existing federal police.”
The Governor commended President Tinubu for initiating implementation plans before the constitutional amendment process was completed.
“This inauguration demonstrates the proactiveness of the Executive in preparing for effective implementation,” Mr Abiodun said.
The Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Mr Lateef Fagbemi, SAN, described the initiative as timely in view of Nigeria’s security challenges.
“There is no denying the fact that we are in a critical moment security-wise, and all hands must be on deck,” he said.
Mr Fagbemi urged governors to ensure speedy ratification of the constitutional amendment by their respective state assemblies.
“I appeal to the governors to do their utmost to ensure the early passage of the constitutional amendment because this is a shared responsibility,” he said.
President of the Nigerian Bar Association, Mr Afam Osigwe, reaffirmed the association’s support for the state police initiative.
“Nigeria can hardly be effectively policed by one national police. We fully support the constitutional amendment providing for state police,” he said.
Mr Osigwe, however, stressed the need for adequate legal safeguards to prevent abuse of state police.
“We must ensure we do not create a monster. The right legal framework must guarantee accountability and prevent oppression,” he said.
He pledged the NBA’s commitment to supporting the committee in producing legislation that will strengthen security while protecting citizens’ rights.
General
NNPC Cuts Costs, Saves $3.4bn via Contract Restructuring
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited has saved $3.4 billion through a comprehensive contract restructuring and optimisation programme, according to its chief executive, Mr Bayo Ojulari.
This marks one of the company’s most significant efficiency gains since its transition into a commercially driven entity under the Petroleum Industry Act, PIA.
The state oil company’s head disclosed this while presenting the company’s one-year performance scorecard at the opening of the 25th NOG Energy Week in Abuja, where he outlined improvements in production, revenue generation, operational efficiency and investor confidence.
According to Mr Ojulari, the contract review programme eliminated operational waste, strengthened commercial discipline and lowered costs without disrupting production, demonstrating that efficiency-driven reforms can deliver stronger financial returns while enhancing competitiveness.
He said the company’s operational performance improved significantly over the past year, with crude oil production rising by six per cent to 569.7 million barrels, while gas production increased 8.1 per cent to 2.576 trillion standard cubic feet.
He revealed that government revenue generated by the company also climbed 21.8 per cent to N19.5 trillion during the review period.
Mr Ojulari disclosed that Nigeria’s crude oil production has increased to about 1.71 million barrels per day, the highest level recorded in five years, while NNPC Exploration and Production Limited (NEPL) achieved a record output of 365,000 barrels per day.
He reaffirmed the company’s production targets of two million barrels per day by 2027 and three million barrels per day by 2030, alongside plans to increase gas production from the current 7.62 billion cubic feet per day to 10 billion cubic feet by 2027 and 12 billion cubic feet by 2030.
The NNPC helmsman attributed the stronger production performance to improved operational stability, enhanced security and the restoration of critical oil infrastructure across the Niger Delta.
He revealed that Nigeria’s major crude export terminals achieved an average 98 per cent operational recovery between April 2025 and May 2026, a sharp turnaround from the severe disruptions experienced in 2022.
He added that key evacuation pipelines, including the Trans Niger Pipeline, Trans Escravos Pipeline, Trans Ramos Pipeline, Trans Forcados Pipeline and the Oando-Brass Pipeline, are now operating at full availability, significantly improving crude evacuation and boosting confidence among producers and investors.
Mr Ojulari also announced that NNPC maintained 100 per cent compliance with all Joint Venture (JV) cash-call obligations throughout 2025 and into June 2026, describing the achievement as a critical factor in sustaining investor confidence and preventing project delays.
However, he noted that while NNPC fulfilled all its funding commitments, some JV partners remained in default, increasing the company’s financial burden in several operations.
Beyond production, NNPC recorded major commercial milestones, including the execution of long-term Gas Sale and Purchase Agreements (GSPAs) covering 1.29 billion standard cubic feet per day of LNG feed gas and an additional 750 million standard cubic feet per day for domestic industrial gas supply to DFL FZE and the Dangote Refinery.
The company said the agreements are expected to unlock more than $20 billion in associated investments, with seven additional commercial transactions currently under negotiation.
Mr Ojulari further highlighted governance reforms introduced over the past year, including the resumption of monthly remittances to the Federation Account from July 2025, the restoration of monthly business performance reporting and the company’s first earnings call in November 2025, measures aimed at strengthening transparency and investor confidence.
Addressing industry stakeholders, Ojulari urged African governments, financiers, regulators and energy companies to deepen strategic partnerships to unlock the continent’s vast energy resources.
He observed that despite holding about 17 per cent of global natural gas reserves, Africa continues to attract only a small share of global energy investment, stressing that stronger collaboration across the public and private sectors will be essential to drive industrialisation, improve energy security and maximise long-term value from the continent’s natural resources.
General
NMDPRA Begins Stakeholder Talks on Cost-Reflective Petrol Pricing
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA) has commenced consultations with industry stakeholders on the implementation of a cost-reflective pricing framework for Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), also known as petrol.
The move is aimed at promoting stability, transparency and long-term sustainability in Nigeria’s downstream petroleum sector.
The high-level stakeholder engagement brought together marketers, operators and other industry participants to deliberate on a pricing regime that reflects prevailing market conditions while balancing the interests of consumers, investors and petroleum operators.
According to the authority, the initiative follows a similar consultative approach recently adopted to address price distortions in Nigeria’s domestic liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) market.
Speaking on this, the regulator’s chief executive, Mr Rabiu Umar, said the engagement was designed to encourage transparent and solution-driven dialogue on emerging challenges in the downstream sector.
“The engagement was designed to foster transparent, inclusive, and solution-oriented dialogue with stakeholders to address emerging industry challenges, strengthen market surveillance, and enhance Nigeria’s energy security through a more efficient and resilient downstream market,” Mr Umar said.
The meeting was led by the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Oil), Mr Heineken Lokpobiri, who received recommendations from stakeholders and reaffirmed the federal government’s commitment to building a competitive downstream petroleum industry.
Mr Lokpobiri said the government would continue to work closely with industry players to implement policies that promote investor confidence while safeguarding consumers.
“The federal government will continue to collaborate with all stakeholders to implement policies that inspire investor confidence, protect consumers, ensure fair market practices, and support Nigeria’s long-term economic growth and energy security,” the minister said.
He added that the stakeholder engagement would continue until an acceptable pricing framework is achieved.
He also assured everyone that this strategic engagement would be an ongoing drive until a satisfactory outcome is achieved in the near term.
The NMDPRA said the consultations form part of ongoing efforts to deepen market efficiency, strengthen energy security and establish a transparent pricing framework capable of supporting sustainable investment across Nigeria’s downstream petroleum industry.
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