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Nigeria Eyes Integrated Road Network to Enjoy AfCFTA Benefits

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Obajana-Kabba Road

By Adedapo Adesanya

Nigeria is working towards improving its road infrastructure in order to reap the many benefits of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).

This was disclosed by the Minister of State for Transportation, Mrs Gbemisola Saraki, on Wednesday at the virtual National African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) Implementation Engagement Series for the road sub-sector of transportation.

According to the Minister, represented by Mr Ibrahim Mohammed, a Deputy Director at the Federal Ministry of Transportation, the road network is easily accessible and most widely used for the movement of people, trade and services.

“To ensure we reap benefits of AfCFTA through the road, the Federal Ministry of Transportation have established a vehicle transit under the public-private partnership arrangement which will be across the nation: Ogun, Anambra, Kaduna, Enugu, Edo and others.

“The borders and state highways will be regulated; we will also facilitate the creation of trade offices in Oyo, Katsina, Ogun, Bornu and others.

“Also, some of the road works are completed or at an advanced stage,” Mrs Saraki said.

Principal Highway Engineer, Federal Ministry of Works and Housing, Mr Anthony Uruaka called for a regional integration that would boost the road sub-sector, and aid the country in benefiting from AfCFTA.

Mr Uruaka urged the country to address relevant issues such as governance, finance, different vehicle standards, permissible limit for vehicle axle load, standard types of weight bridges used across the road network.

He suggested ways forward including the harmonising of the regulatory instrument and regime, adopting a permit system, instituting a standard operating procedure for law enforcement, and capacity building in public institutions.

He noted that opportunities for the country included enhancement of the contribution to the gross domestic product, investment prospect, employment, reduction in sectoral cost and gateway to developing other sectors.

On his part, Mr Francis Anatogu, Secretary of AfCFTA National Action Committee noted that as far as trade was concerned, there must be a key imperative the country needed to adopt in order to succeed with AfCFTA.

Mr Anatogu said that Nigeria needed to produce what it would export, adding that a nationwide campaign had been embarked upon to sensitise states on the benefits of AfCFTA.

“Each state should identify either products or services that they will project, the country cannot rely just on the removal of tariffs, we need to be far more competitive and this is where the road sub-sector comes in.

“We need to get the road sub-sector right, improve on infrastructure, reduce the focus on oil by expanding to agriculture and these will ensure we gain the objectives of AfCFTA,” he said.

He noted that AfCFTA would catalyse the age-long ambition for Nigeria to be more diversified in export, not just for Africa but beyond Africa.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

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NNPC, Chinese Firm in Talks over Nigeria’s Moribund Refineries

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NNPC Crude Cargoes pricing

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited is in talks with a Chinese company over one of the state-owned oil firm’s refineries, the chief executive of the state oil company, Mr Bashir Bayo Ojulari, said.

He said the company was seeking experienced operators as equity partners to revive its four refineries after years of losses and underperformance.

The NNPC chief said an internal review carried out shortly after assuming his role last April showed the refineries were running at huge losses, with high operating costs and heavy spending on contractors while processing volumes remained low.

Mr Ojulari said that the board of the state oil company has approved a strategy to bring in refinery operators with proven expertise rather than contractors, adding it was in advanced talks with several interested parties.

“I’m just coming from a meeting with one of the potential investors,” Mr Ojulari said, without giving a name. “They are going to the refinery tomorrow to inspect. It’s a Chinese company that has one of the biggest petrochemical plants in China.”

The NNPC head stated that operations in the refineries had been put on hold to give time to evaluate potential restoration solutions.

This coincided with the opening of the Dangote Refinery, which provided “breathing space” for the supply of domestic petroleum.

For the past two years, the NNPC has unsuccessfully attempted to fully reactivate the state oil refineries in Warri, Kaduna, and Port Harcourt, which have a combined processing capacity of 445,000 barrels per day but have remained idle for decades.

These endeavors to restore the facilities to operational status have resulted in both public controversy and shifts in strategic direction.

The government initially sought to rehabilitate these refineries, primarily in response to the commissioning of Dangote’s 650,000-barrel-per-day oil refinery; however, this effort proved unsuccessful, necessitating an exploration of potential public-private partnerships.

In October 2025, the NNPC announced its search for new technical private equity partners to facilitate the revival of its long-dormant refineries.

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Senate Passes Electoral Act Amendment Bill, Blocks Electronic Transmission of Results

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Godswill akpabio Senate President

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

The Senate on Wednesday passed the bill to amend the Electoral Act of 2022 after delays, which almost pitched the institution against several Nigerians.

Last week, the upper chamber of the National Assembly headed by the Senate President, Mr Godswill Akpabio, set up a panel to look into the matter, with the directive to submit its report yesterday, Tuesday, February 3, 2026.

However, after the report was submitted yesterday, the red chamber of the parliament said it was going to take an action on it on Wednesday.

At the midweek plenary, the Senate eventually passed the Bill for an Act to Repeal the Electoral Act No. 13, 2022 and Enact the Electoral Act, 2025.

However, some critical clauses were rejected, including the proposed amendment to make is mandatory for the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to transmission election results electronically from polling units to the INEC Result Viewing (IReV) portal.

The clause was to strengthen transparency and reduce electoral malpractice through technology-driven result management.

It also rejected a proposed amendment under Clause 47 that would have allowed voters to present electronically-generated voter identification, including a downloadable voter card with a unique QR code, as a valid means of accreditation.

The Senate voted to retain the existing 2022 provisions requiring voters to present their Permanent Voter’s Card (PVC) for accreditation at polling units, and upheld the provision mandating the use of the Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS) or any other technological device prescribed by the electoral umpire for voter verification and authentication, rather than allowing alternative digital identification methods as proposed in the new bill.

The Senate also reduced the notice of election from 360 days to 180 days, with the timeline for publishing list of candidates by INEC dropped from 150 days to 60 days.

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Amupitan Says 2027 Elections Timetable Ready Despite Electoral Act Delay

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Incorruptible INEC Chairman

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has completed its timetable and schedule of activities for the 2027 general election, despite pending amendments to the Electoral Act by the National Assembly.

INEC Chairman, Mr Joash Amupitan, disclosed this on Wednesday in Abuja during a consultative meeting with civil society organisations.

Mr Amupitan said the commission had already submitted its recommendations and proposed changes to lawmakers, noting that aspects of the election calendar might still be adjusted depending on when the amended Electoral Act is passed.

He, however, stressed that the electoral umpire must continue preparations using the existing legal framework pending the conclusion of the legislative process and presidential assent to the revised law.

According to him, the commission cannot delay critical preparatory activities given the scale and complexity involved in conducting nationwide elections.

The development highlights INEC’s commitment to early planning for the 2027 polls, even as stakeholders await legislative clarity that could shape parts of the electoral process.

Yesterday, the Senate again failed to conclude deliberations on the proposed amendment to the Electoral Act after several hours in a closed-door executive session. The closed session lasted about five hours.

Lawmakers dissolved into the executive session shortly after plenary commenced, to consider the report of an ad hoc committee set up to harmonise senators’ inputs on the Electoral Act Amendment Bill.

When plenary resumed, the Senate President, Mr Godswill Akpabio, did not disclose details of the discussions on the bill.

Despite repeated executive sessions, the upper chamber has yet to pass the bill, marking the third unsuccessful attempt in two weeks.

The Senate, however, said it will not rush the bill, citing the volume of post-election litigation after the 2023 polls and the need for careful legislative scrutiny.

Last week, the red chamber of the federal parliament constituted a seven-member ad hoc committee after an earlier three-hour executive session to further scrutinise the proposed amendments.

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