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WBFA Launches 10 Breastfeeding Initiative Steps

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WBFA Breastfeeding

To commemorate the World Breastfeeding Week 2016, the Wellbeing Foundation Africa (WBFA), an NGO dedicated to reducing maternal and infant mortality rates in Nigeria, has launched 10 breastfeeding initiative steps for both mothers and healthcare givers. To learn more about breastfeeding and lactation visit this page.

The 10 steps were launched by the Foundation’s MamaCare Midwives in some parts of the country, namely; Lagos and Kwara States, as well as the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Abuja, during their MamaCare Classes, as part of its activities to celebrate the World Breastfeeding Week.

In line with the celebrations, the Founder and President of the Foundation, Mrs Toyin Saraki, chaired the Civil Society for Scaling-up Nutrition in Nigeria (CS-SUNN) Stakeholders’ meeting on the 3rd of August in Abuja, where she spoke on the importance of breastfeeding and nutrition in the life of every child.

Mrs Saraki went on to pay a visit to Dutse-Alhaji Primary Health Centre, where the MamaCare Ante-natal class was holding, with expectant mothers receiving health education.

During her visit to the health centre, she encouraged the women; emphasized on the importance of exclusive breastfeeding; and also went on to announce a new scheme that will be introduced for the benefit of mothers and children.

The purpose of the scheme is to assist expectant mothers save for the First 1000Days of their child, from conception.

Also, the Country Director of the Wellbeing Foundation Africa, attended the Social and Behaviour Change Communication (SBCC) Technical Workshop on the Nigeria Breast milk Substitutes (BMS) Code, as organised by Alive & Thrive, FH 360, and the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC).

To round off celebrations of the World Breastfeeding Week, Mrs Saraki, on Thursday 4th of August, 2016 featured in #UnaWakeUpShow, a Radio program on Wazobia FM which was anchored by On-Air-Personalities, Bigmo and Nyanga.

Mrs Saraki took time to speak on the Ten (10) Breastfeeding Initiative steps for both mothers and healthcare givers, advising mothers on the DOs and DON’Ts of breastfeeding practices. These steps included:

Ten Steps to Successful Breastfeeding for Mothers

  1. Lubricating the nipple, frequently pulling out the nipple to promote prominence and enabling baby to latch properly
  2. Regular cleansing of the nipple and the areola in preparation for breastfeeding
  3. Mothers should initiate breastfeeding within half an hour of birth
  4. Wear a nursing bra that is a size larger; avoid underwire bras and wear clothes that enable you flip your bra under, not over your breast while nursing
  5. Make sure the baby is well positioned at the breast; latch on correctly and breastfeed on demand
  6. Change your baby’s feeding position but ensure baby finish feeding at one breast before switching in order to empty the breast sufficiently
  7. Vary nursing positions throughout the day, at least once during each feed; position the baby so that the jaw points towards the plug.
  8. Mothers should sit comfortably, and take the baby to the breast and not the breast to the baby to avoid back pain while breastfeeding
  9. Wash your hands after each of these procedures: before touching your breasts, diaper change, using the bathroom – and change bra pads frequently
  10. Mothers should express breast milk, and preserve for not more than eight hours in order to maintain lactation even when they are separated from their infants.

Ten Steps to Successful Breastfeeding for Medical Providers

Every facility that provides maternity services and care for newborn infants should:

  1. Have a written breastfeeding policy that is routinely communicated to all health care staff.
  2. Train all health care staff in skills necessary to implement this policy
  3. Inform all pregnant women about the benefits and management of breastfeeding
  4. Help mothers initiate breastfeeding within a half-hour of birth.
  5. Show mothers how to breastfeed and how to maintain lactation, even if they should be separated from their infants.
  6. Ensure newborn infants have no food or drink other than breast milk, unless medically indicated.
  7. Rooming-in: Allow mothers and infants remain together – 24 hours a day.
  8. Encourage breastfeeding on demand.
  9. Give no artificial teats or pacifiers (also called dummies or soothers) to breastfeed infants.
  10. Foster the establishment of breastfeeding support groups and refer mothers to them on discharge from the hospital or clinic.

The WBFA Founder also took out time to speak on domestic violence. “The strength of a man should not be measured by the weakness, or submissiveness of a woman; we are all partners, whose strengths, and weaknesses should holistically become a stronger unit, together,” she said.

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

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GoMed Offers Nigerian Students Free Reproductive Health Services

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GoMed digital self-care platform

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

An organisation known as GoMed Nigeria is offering free reproductive health services to Nigerian students through a digital self-care platform.

This is being delivered through a partnership with the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) and the Lagos State Government.

The pilot scheme will be available to students of the University of Lagos. They will enjoy easier and more private access to essential health products, accurate information, and professional support.

Young Nigerians face some of the highest rates of unintended pregnancy and unmet need for contraception in the world.

Cost, distance, stigma, misinformation, and fears about confidentiality routinely stop students from seeking the products and guidance they need, with consequences that include unintended pregnancy, unsafe abortion, sexually transmitted infections and interrupted education.

The self-care platform is designed to remove each of these barriers. Through the platform, students receive free contraceptives and other sexual and reproductive health commodities provided through the Lagos State Ministry of Health and UNFPA, exclusive discounts on health essentials, and fast, discreet delivery directly to campus and student hostels.

Students can also access trusted sexual and reproductive health information and services through UNFPA’s SoftLife 247 and U-Plan platforms. Through U-PLAN, they can chat directly with qualified Family Planning Service Providers to receive accurate information and address their concerns. They can also confidently engage with GoMed’s registered pharmacists for confidential, judgement-free guidance on medicines and other health products.

“Students should be able to get reliable health information and essential products without cost, distance or fear of judgement becoming barriers.

“This platform brings free sexual and reproductive health commodities, other affordable health products and professional guidance together, with discreet delivery directly to students on campus,” the chief executive of GoMed Nigeria, Mr Anthony Edeki, said.

Also speaking, UNFPA in Nigeria Resident Representative, Muriel Mafico, said, “As the UN agency mandated for “Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights”, we are committed to reducing preventable maternal deaths and addressing the unmet need for family planning, including by providing and overseeing access to life-saving commodities worldwide.

“Working alongside our partners, we’re helping roll out the digital Self-Care Platform—so that vital, life-changing information can reach more people, more easily. Together, we want to empower Nigeria’s next generation to make informed health choices and achieve stronger health outcomes and a brighter future.”

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FG Approves Framework for 24-hour Electricity to Hospitals

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24-hour Electricity to Hospitals

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

A financing framework to accelerate the electrification of health facilities nationwide has been approved by the federal government.

The approval was announced at the third meeting of the Inter-Ministerial Steering Committee (IMSC) of the Nigeria Power for Health Initiative (NPHI), a presidential programme jointly coordinated by the Federal Ministries of Power and Health and Social Welfare.

The committee was constituted to ensure reliable electricity in at least 30 per cent of Nigeria’s health facilities by the end of 2027.

At the meeting, chaired by the Minister of State for Health and Social Welfare, Mr Isiaq Salako, and co-chaired by the Minister of Power, Mr Joseph Tegbe, members of the Inter-Agency Technical Committee (IATC) presented the recommendations under consideration.

Speaking at the meeting, Mr Salako said the Steering Committee approved a financing framework to mobilise investment for healthcare electrification, alongside a facility energy management framework requiring participating hospitals to build sustainable systems for managing their energy infrastructure.

He said the committee also cleared eight (8) private sector proposals for further engagement, drawn from about 70 submissions received during the National Healthcare Electrification Investor Matchmaking Week in Lagos.

The Health Minister added that Energy Management Teams are already in place at federal tertiary hospitals, with state governments being encouraged to set up similar structures. The initiative will now be institutionalised through dedicated budgetary provisions and a full-time Project Coordination Unit to oversee implementation.

On his part, Mr Tegbe declared that the initiative must now move from announcements to actual project delivery.

Describing the NPHI as one of the President Bola Tinubu administration’s flagship programmes, he said the emphasis should shift towards commissioning completed projects that Nigerians can see for themselves, rather than further groundbreaking ceremonies and public messaging.

He emphasised the need for teaching hospitals, state hospitals, and primary healthcare centres to be fully energised, noting that the Rural Electrification Agency has already energised 5 Federal Teaching Hospitals and several other health facilities nationwide.

He also tied the initiative directly to patient outcomes, arguing that dependable power would end hospitals’ reliance on emergency generators, and pledged that the Ministry would continue to prioritise the initiative’s funding needs while ensuring value for money.

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WHO Signals Alarm: DRC’s Ebola Spreading Across Central Africa

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ebola dr congo

By Kestér Kenn Klomegâh

Health authorities in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC) have bitterly complained over their inability to track down new cases of Ebola, which has spread into the Republic of Uganda. An estimated 1,635 Ebola cases have been confirmed, and 127 people have died from the dangerous infectious disease in the DRC.

The Ebola outbreak is increasingly impacting social interaction and people-to-people movements, as scepticism toward the disease appears to accelerate among the population, and cross-border movements are being controlled daily. Alarm was sounded last week as the virus moved into new areas of the DRC. In some instances, patient routinely escapes, and limited contact tracing undermines containment efforts. Contact tracing coverage has plummeted to 56.5 per cent, a sharp decline from the 95 per cent target, Health Ministry officials said.

“We remain committed to supporting affected countries until transmission is stopped. We call on partners and donors to urgently mobilise resources to strengthen the response and save lives,” Jean Kaseya, director general of the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, said on Sunday.

Shortage of Medical Kits

The World Health Organisation (WHO) reported that the three major laboratories, in South and North Kivu, have run out of Ebola testing kits, as infections continue to rise daily. Teams are working through a large backlog of samples from suspected Ebola patients, many of which were collected several weeks ago, to confirm or rule out the presence of the deadly virus.

In a situation report released earlier this week, the global health agency said the labs in major cities including Bukavu and Goma were awaiting the arrival of reagents–substances ​ required to run the tests–to resume work on the backlog of samples.

“Running out of Ebola testing reagents during an active outbreak is a serious setback,” Dr Krutika Kuppalli, associate professor in the division of infectious diseases at the University of Texas Southwestern and former WHO officer, told The Telegraph.

“Diagnostics are the foundation of outbreak control; if cases cannot be rapidly confirmed, this may lead to delays in isolation, treatment, and contact tracing, which can allow transmission to continue unchecked,” said Dr Kuppalli.

The Race for Vaccines

Vaccine candidates are racing to fill the gap. The Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI)—a multinational nonprofit organisation that finances vaccine development for emerging infectious diseases—has so far prioritised several vaccine candidates for development.

Two are Ervebo-like prototypes aimed at recognising Bundibugyo’s specific blend of glycoproteins, a platform that showed experimental potential years ago. In 2013, an early version of the vaccine protected 100 per cent of monkeys infected with Bundibugyo. However, because most Ebola outbreaks didn’t involve this species, the vaccine didn’t get the investment needed to become licensed. That’s an outcome CEPI aims to remedy with its latest investment.

The International AIDS Vaccine Initiative and Public Health Vaccines are developing the vaccines, which, like Ervebo, also rely on the vesicular stomatitis virus. WHO called this technology the most promising of the candidates.

VSV-based vaccines are front-runners because the weakened version of the virus used to produce them is so good at replicating itself inside humans—including the small chunk of whatever germ it’s been hybridised with—without causing harm. As a result, a single dose typically leads to a strong immune response.

Another candidate, called ChAdOx1, operates using a similar concept: A virus shows the immune system part of a pathogen to generate a protective response. However, it uses an adenovirus that causes colds in chimpanzees—and is also harmless to humans—that University of Oxford scientists modified to keep it from replicating.

There’s also a vaccine candidate based on Moderna’s mRNA science, which was also used to produce the company’s COVID-19 vaccines. This vaccine employs tiny fat bubbles to deliver genetic instructions to cells on how to produce a small part of the Bundibugyo virus. The immune system generates a protective response, and the mRNA degrades quickly without causing lasting changes to cells’ genetic codes.

US-Backed Kenya’s Quarantine Centre

Health Cabinet Secretary Aden Duale has consistently defended the establishment of US-backed health centres in Kenya. The US says it will quarantine citizens exposed to the virus but not showing symptoms in a facility it is building in Kenya, and ‌will not bring them home if they develop symptoms, instead sending them to ​a third country.

The CDC imposed temporary travel bans last month on people who have ​been in the DRC, Uganda, or South Sudan, including ​green card holders, who are typically exempt from such bans. It is also screening Americans travelling from those ‌countries at three US airports. The strategy marks a sharp break ​from past practice as President Donald ​Trump’s administration seeks to keep all cases out of US territory.

There are 13 US treatment centres in a government-funded hospital network for severe infectious diseases ready to handle Ebola patients. Public health experts have, however, called on the government to bring any sick ​Americans home for treatment, and local protests at ‌the Kenya site have led to at least two deaths. A Kenyan court has ordered a halt to the ​construction.

WHO Appeals for International Community Support

In a rapid and comprehensive response to WHO’s appeal to marshal resources for support of Ebola prevention, the United States has provided an additional $38 million. The additional funds brought the total amount committed ‌by the U.S. to more than $200 million in direct funding, the State Department said in an official statement.

CDC model scenarios show that without strong public health interventions, the outbreak of the Bundibugyo strain of Ebola in ​the DRC ​could become as large as, or even larger than, the 2014-2016 West ​Africa outbreak, the agency said.

In modelled scenarios where the ‌isolation of patients is limited, the outbreak could become one of the largest ever documented, said Jason Asher, director of the CDC’s Centre for Forecasting and Outbreak Analytics.

From Addis Ababa, the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC) also said it had received a €11.5 million renewed commitment from the European Union Commission (EU) to support a stronger preparedness and coordinated response to the Ebola outbreak. Dr Jean Kaseya, Director General, Africa CDC, described the partnership with the European Union as respectful and without any conditionality, a type of partnership the continent needs.

The package is aimed at reinforcing the EU Commission’s support through the Africa CDC emergency response to the Ebola crisis, within the long-standing and comprehensive AU-EU health partnership. This demonstrates the central role of Africa CDC in coordinating the continental response to health emergencies, as well as the EU’s action as the world’s largest humanitarian contributor.

This includes €6.5 million to strengthen the Africa Pathogen Genomics Initiative, to help equip frontline teams, train healthcare workers and improve surveillance through diagnostics and an in-kind contribution of €5 million worth of testing equipment, including rapid diagnostic devices and lab test kits, to be deployed quickly where they are needed most. The EU’s partnership with Africa CDC spanning technical expertise, capacity-building, and policy dialogue continues to play a key role in building resilient health systems.

Ebola epidemic at G7 summit

Amid the horror of the Ebola epidemic, world leaders gathered at the G7 summit in France were urged to find the “political will” to push through the final part of the Pandemic Agreement on Monday. In a joint letter, Brazil’s President Luiz Lula da Silva and WHO chief Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus urged leaders gathered on the shores of Lake Geneva to get the “benefits sharing” annex of the deal signed with a “sense of urgency.”

The Pandemic Agreement, which seeks to ensure the world is better prepared for the next global outbreak, was agreed last year but a vital element of it was deferred because of arguments over its wording. It is unclear, and perhaps unlikely, that a truly global agreement on benefits sharing can be reached.

Nevertheless, an agreement between the remaining 192 member states of the WHO is possible and would represent a major step forward. “Every month this annex stays unfinished is a month the world is less ready than it could be, and people are less safe than they deserve to be,” say Mr Lula da Silva and Dr Tedros. “Finalising this Agreement, through a shared commitment to one another, is our collective promise to protect humanity.”

The epidemic, caused by the rare Bundibugyo strain of the virus, for which there ‌is no approved vaccine or ​specific treatment, was declared on May ​15. It has since ​spread across Ituri, North Kivu and South ‌Kivu, regions marked by insecurity, displacement ​and cross-border ​movement.

The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), also known as the DR Congo, is situated in the central African region. With a population of around 124 million people, it shares borders with the Republic of Congo and Angola to the south, the Atlantic Ocean, and the Central African Republic and South Sudan to the north, and also with Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, and Tanzania (across Lake Tanganyika) to the east, and Zambia and Angola to the south.

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