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AfDB Unveils Youth Group to Create 25m Jobs

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By Dipo Olowookere

President of the African Development Bank Group (AfDB), Mr Akinwumi Adesina, has launched the Presidential Youth Advisory Group (PYAG) to provide insights and innovative solutions for job creation for Africa’s youth, as outlined in the Bank’s Jobs for Youth in Africa Strategy (JfYA).

The Jobs for Youth in Africa initiative aims at creating 25 million jobs and impacting 50 million youth over the next ten years by equipping them with the right skills to get decent and meaningful jobs. It is currently the largest effort going on for youth employment in Africa today.

The advisory group, inaugurated on the sidelines of the 6th EU-Africa Business Forum in Abidjan on Monday, November 27, will work with the Bank to create jobs for Africa’s youth.

“This is a huge opportunity for Africa. If we fix the youth unemployment challenge, Africa will gain 10-20% annual growth. That means Africa’s GDP will grow by $500 million per year for the next thirty years. Africa’s per capita income will rise by 55% every year to the year 2050,” Mr Adesina disclosed at the inauguration of the Group.

Mr Adesina, who identified Africa’s greatest asset as its youth, observed that out of the 13 million youths that enter the labour market each year, only 3 million (about 33% of African youth) are in wage employment, while the rest are underemployed or in vulnerable employment. The annual gap of more than 8 million jobs is going to worsen, with the number of youth expected to double to more than 800 million in the next decades.

“Africa has an unemployment crisis among its youth,” he stressed, noting that unless employment opportunities are created for them, Africa’s rapidly growing population of youths can give rise to serious social, economic, political and security challenges.

Africa’s youths, though strong and dynamic, cross the desert or the Mediterranean sea because they do not find decent jobs in Africa. Graduates are wandering in the streets, jobless. The low level of employment opportunities is also fueling violence and extremism in Africa. “40% of African youths engaged in armed violence join gangs or terrorist groups because of limited opportunities in their countries,” Mr Adesina said.

“66 million African youths earn less than $2 a day, less than the price of a hamburger,” the AfDB President emphasized. “66 million is 8 times the size of Switzerland, 6 times the size of Belgium, the same size as UK, France or Italy, and 80% of Germany’s population,” he added.

The Presidential Youth Advisory Group (PYAG) comprises nine members under the age of 40 who have made significant contributions to the creation of employment opportunities for African youth.

The PYAG members are: Ashish Thakkar, CEO, Mara Group, Tanzania (Chair); Uzodinma Iweala, award-winning author, Nigeria; Mamadou Toure, Founder / CEO, Africa 2.0 / Ubuntu Capital, Cameroon; Vanessa Moungar, Human and Social Development Director, AfDB and member of President Macron’s Presidential Council for Africa, Chad; Francine Muyumba, President, Panafrican Youth Union, Democratic Republic of Congo; Jeremy Johnson, Co-founder, Andela, USA; Clarisse Iribagiza, CEO, Hehe, Rwanda; Ada Osakwe, CEO, Agrolay Ventures, Nigeria; and Monica Musonda, CEO of Java Foods, Zambia.

On the rationale behind the setting up of the advisory group, President Adesina explained: “We recognize the enormous amount of energy, creative and innovative thinking, and entrepreneurial excellence that many of our youth bring to the table. For this reason, the Bank must ensure that it is well advised by cutting-edge youth representatives on its policies, actions and programmes, for the benefit of Africa’s youth.”

“The members of the Presidential Youth Advisory Group are expected to actively engage private sector partners, government leaders, civil society, donor partners, and other stakeholders; and support the significant amount of work that the Bank is already doing and promoting across the continent through its Jobs for Youth in Africa strategy,” President Adesina added.

A youth-led economic transformation agenda

PYAG is an opportunity for leading young voices in Africa to develop new and fresh perspectives and recommend innovative solutions that will shape AfDB’s support to African countries, and reduce the scourge of Youth unemployment.

The AfDB is fully committed to working with the PYAG to scale up and expedite results that deliver decent and sustainable jobs for African youth, through formal employment and successful youth entrepreneurship that allows African youth to become their own drivers of economic prosperity, social stability and environmental sustainability.

Ashish Thakkar, CEO of the Mara Group and Chair of the PYAG, said: “It is a great honour to serve our continent in this function. We know that the stakes are high, but we are committed to the task of creating flourishing youth businesses that provide tremendous value. We are also focused on facilitating the achievement of AfDB’s High 5s and Sustainable Development Goals. We have just concluded our work program for the next year and have hit the ground running.”

He described how his family lost everything they had during the genocide in Rwanda in the 1990s.

“I have borrowed $5,000 to launch my business without any form of support. Today, Mara Group has 14,000 employees around the world. I was alone, but imagine what we can do together with the support of an institution like the AfDB.”

“I have never heard of an institution as important as the AfDB setting up and advisory group only made of youth. A Chinese proverb has it that if you want 1 year of prosperity, plant a grain. If you want 10 years of prosperity, plant a tree. If you want a century of prosperity, invest on people,” said Mamadou Touré, a member of the group.

Also speaking, Ada Osakwe said: “40% of entrepreneurs in Nigeria are women, but 73% operate in consumer retail systems. We need to address that and provide youth with more lucrative jobs.”

To make agriculture more attractive to young people, the AfDB last year invested $800 million in supporting young entrepreneurs in agriculture as a business in 8 countries. It will reach 15 countries this year. The Bank expects to invest 1.5 billion per year for the next 10 years to support young agripreneurs.

The AfDB is delivering on its youth strategy

The AfDB has made great progress toward implementing its strategy through three key pillars: innovation, integration and investment. In terms of integration, the Bank entered into partnership with the International Labour Organization to strengthen the capacity of African countries to harmonize Youth Employment into national policies.

The Youth Entrepreneurship and Innovation Multi-Donor Trust Fund which will serve as a financial and operational instrument, with initial support of $4.4 million by Denmark and Norway.

The African Development has also developed the Enabling Youth Employment (EYE) Index to measure youth employment outcomes and enabling policies at country levels.

“With this amazing group of very diverse young individuals, we even hope to exceed the Bank’s goal to create 25 million jobs and 50 million youth equipped with the right skills,” said Thakkar enthusiastically. “It is time to change the narrative about Africa’s youth!”

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

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Norfund Appoints Erik Sandersen New CEO

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Erik Sandersen Norfund CEO

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

A Norwegian investment fund for developing countries, Norfund, has appointed Mr Erik Sandersen as its new chief executive, succeeding Mr Tellef Thorleifsson, who in January announced that he would step down after over seven years in the position.

The appointee, who assumes office on July 1, 2026, will be responsible for Norfund’s three mandates: the original development mandate from 1997, aimed at reducing poverty through job creation in developing countries; the Climate Investment Fund, which Norfund has managed since 2022; and the Ukraine Fund, established in December 2024.

A statement disclosed that Mr Sandersen is armed with 25 years of experience from the financial sector and has, for the past decade, headed Norfund’s Financial Inclusion department.

He joined Norfund in 2014 as Investment Director in the Financial Inclusion department, which invests in banks, microfinance and fintech, with a particular aim of contributing to job creation in small and medium-sized enterprises.

Since 2016, he has headed the department, and from 2024, he has also led the work on the Ukraine Fund. Over a number of years, he has represented Norfund on the boards of, among others, Arise, an investment company for banks in Africa, and Abler Nordic, which invests in microfinance in Africa and Asia.

The chairman of the Norfund board, Ms Olaug Svarva, said Mr Sandersen “has strong investment expertise, in-depth knowledge of Norfund’s work and a strong commitment to the fund’s mission.”

Reacting to his appointment, Mr Sandersen described Norfund’s profitable investments as “an effective tool for development – whether it is about creating jobs in low-income countries, avoiding emissions in emerging economies or contributing to reconstruction in Ukraine.”

“The strong results Norfund delivers are based on the efforts of a highly skilled and diverse staff of 152 employees from 33 nationalities, and I look forward to working closely with them to further develop Norfund as a leading purpose-driven investment company,” he added.

Mr Sandersen said he looks “forward to leading the organisation going forward at a time when access to the capital and expertise we can offer is becoming increasingly important.”

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Oyo Guber: Adelabu to Resign as Power Minister, Gets Tinubu’s Blessings

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The Minister of Power, Mr Adebayo Adelabu, is set to resign from his position in the coming days after a high-level meeting with President Bola Tinubu at the Presidential Villa, Abuja.

The development was confirmed in a statement issued by the Minister’s Special Adviser on Strategic Communications and Media Relations, Mr Tunji Bolaji, after the closed-door meeting on Tuesday.

“President Tinubu commended the minister for his dedication and the progress recorded, particularly in laying a strong policy foundation for the transformation of the power sector,” the statement read, adding that the President granted Mr Adelabu his “consent and blessing” to pursue his governorship ambition in Oyo State for 2027.

“In view of this development, Adebayo Adelabu is expected to resign his position as Minister of Power in the coming days,” the statement added.

At the meeting on Tuesday, Mr Adelabu presented a comprehensive report on his stewardship of the power sector over the past two and a half years.

He outlined key milestones recorded during his tenure, including efforts to stabilise electricity generation, strengthen transmission infrastructure, and implement reforms aimed at improving efficiency across the power sector value chain.

A major highlight of the engagement was the presentation of the National Integrated Electricity Policy (NIEP), alongside its Strategic Implementation Plan (SIP), as well as the Medium- to Long-Term Integrated Resource Plan for the power sector.

The minister, who’s an Oyo native, explained that the NIEP provides a long-term roadmap for achieving energy security, expanding electricity access, integrating renewable energy, and building a more resilient electricity system.

The SIP, on the other hand, serves as the operational framework detailing specific actions, timelines, and institutional responsibilities required to translate policy objectives into measurable outcomes.

The minister noted that the timing of his anticipated resignation reflects his commitment to addressing critical challenges in the sector and ensuring continuity in ongoing reforms before exiting office.

These include efforts to stabilise electricity supply amid recent declines in generation caused by gas supply constraints, pipeline repairs, and outstanding obligations to gas suppliers.

Mr Adelabu also expressed appreciation to the president for his support, reaffirming his commitment to the advancement of Nigeria’s power sector and national development.

His planned exit follows weeks of speculation surrounding his political future and compliance with a presidential directive requiring cabinet members with political ambitions for the 2027 elections to resign.

Rumours of his resignation spread around late March 2026, when a purported resignation letter circulated widely on social media. However, his camp denied the rumours.

Following the March 31 deadline reportedly set for political appointees, speculation intensified that Mr Adelabu had halted his governorship ambition, but he debunked the claim.

With the latest development, Mr Adelabu is expected to join the Oyo State governorship race under the All Progressives Congress (APC), where he will face strong competition from other aspirants within the party.

He had attempted governorship bids in 2019 and 2023.

He ran in 2019 as the candidate for the APC. Despite strong backing, he lost to Seyi Makinde. In 2023, after losing the APC primary to Teslim Folarin, he defected to the Accord Party to run as their flag bearer. He finished third in the general election.

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John Ternus to Become Next Apple CEO as Tim Cook Steps Down

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John Ternus

By Adedapo Adesanya

Apple, makers of the iPhone and iPad, said on Monday that Mr Tim Cook will step down as the company’s chief executive, after 15 years at the helm. Senior Vice President of Hardware Engineering, Mr John Ternus, will take the top executive position on September 1.

Mr Cook, who succeeded the late Steve Jobs in 2011, will not leave Apple but will remain at the company as executive chairman, and Mr Ternus will join Apple’s board of directors.

Mr Arthur Levinson, who has served as Apple’s non-executive chairman for the past 15 years, will become lead independent director, also effective September 1.

Mr Cook expanded his predecessor’s vision after he died of pancreatic cancer just six weeks after formally handing off the job. He grew Apple into a $4 trillion business with annual revenue that has more than quadrupled on his watch.

A statement said Mr Cook turned Apple Services into a business exceeding $100 billion annually and credits him with creating the flourishing wearables category at Apple.

“It has been the greatest privilege of my life to be the CEO of Apple,” Mr Cook said in the statement on Monday. “I love Apple with all of my being, and I am so grateful to have had the opportunity to work with a team of such ingenious, innovative, creative, and deeply caring people who have been unwavering in their dedication to enriching the lives of our customers.”

Mr Ternus, who joined Apple in 2001, has played a central role in reviving products such as the Mac, which has gained market share against personal computers. Though he has kept a low public profile, he has been deeply involved in shaping Apple’s biggest products, such as iPads and AirPods.

The incoming CEO, Mr Ternus, said: “Having spent almost my entire career at Apple, I have been lucky to have worked under Steve Jobs and to have had Tim Cook as my mentor,” he said. “I am humbled to step into this role, and I promise to lead with the values and vision that have come to define this special place for half a century.”

On his part, Mr Cook said of his successor, “John Ternus has the mind of an engineer, the soul of an innovator, and the heart to lead with integrity and with honour,” he said. “He is without question the right person to lead Apple into the future.”

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