World
Algerian President to Meet Putin for Strategic Partnership
By Kestér Kenn Klomegâh
Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune would head an extensive ministerial delegation to visit Russia from June 14 through 16 to forge the strategic partnership between the two countries, the Le Jeune Independent news portal reported at the weekend.
The report indicated that the president’s delegation expected to attend the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (SPIEF). The forum will take place on 14–17 June 2023 at the ExpoForum Convention and Exhibition Centre in St. Petersburg, the second-largest city in the Russian Federation.
Talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin are scheduled during the visit. The portal said the two presidents might touch upon the strategic partnership and international issues, including the Middle East, the Sahel region, and energy cooperation within the OPEC+.
Algeria has been looking forward to expanding commercial and economic cooperation with Russia. It also intends to engage Russian investors in joint infrastructure projects. Russia has been strengthening cooperation in education and culture since the Soviet collapse in 1991.
Most of Algeria’s weapons are imported from Russia, with whom they are close allies. For instance, in 2007, the Algerian Air Force signed a deal with Russia to purchase 49 MiG-29SMT and 6 MiG-29UBT at an estimated cost of $1.9 billion. Russia is also building two 636-type diesel submarines for Algeria.
Russia plans to sign new agreements within the framework of the Joint Military-TechnicalCooperation after talks with Putin in the Kremlin this mid-June 2023. Besides importing military weapons and equipment, Russia has little investment in its economic sectors.
The state dominates the economy, a legacy of the country’s socialist post-independence development model. In recent years, the Algerian government has halted the privatization of state-owned industries and imposed restrictions on imports and foreign involvement in its economy.
These restrictions are just starting to be lifted recently, although questions about Algeria’s slowly-diversifying economy remain. Like many African countries, Algeria favours foreign investment, but its political situation restricts and drives away potential Western businesses. The country has experienced a wave of economic protests and demonstrations over the previous years.
Advisor to the President of the Russian Federation, Anton Kobyakov and Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Algeria to Russia, Smail Benamara, have acknowledged substantive achievements and progress in the bilateral cooperation of the two countries.
Kobyakov emphasized the noticeable strengthening of multifaceted strategic cooperation between the countries: “Last year marked the 60th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between our countries, and we can say with all certainty that the bonds of friendship and cooperation between our countries and peoples have stood the test of time. I am sure that the Algerian delegation’s upcoming participation in SPIEF will facilitate further all-encompassing Russian-Algerian cooperation.”
One important task involves increasing and diversifying trade between the countries. Algeria has been one of Russia’s most important trading partners in Africa for many years now. As of the end of 2022, Algeria ranked third in terms of trade turnover among Russia’s African partners, though great potential still remains for further commercial and economic interaction.
“Algeria has proven itself a reliable partner for Russia. It means a lot to us that our Russian partners also attach such importance to our delegation’s attendance at the Forum and would like to develop relations between Russia and Algeria further. We will do everything we can to accelerate mutually beneficial projects,” Benamara said at the meeting with the Presidential Advisor.
Considered part of the Maghreb region and along with the Mediterranean Sea, Algeria has an estimated population of 44 million. It has large untapped quantities of hydrocarbons. Algeria has the 10th largest reserves of natural gas in the world and the sixth largest gas exporter and since 1969 a member of the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries.
World
Dangote to Invest $1bn in Cement, Power Plants, Fuel Pipeline in Zimbabwe
By Adedapo Adesanya
Nigerian businessman, Mr Aliko Dangote, has finalised plans to invest as much as $1 billion in Zimbabwe. This would be used to build cement and power plants as well as a fuel pipeline in the country.
The industrialist disclosed this during a meeting with the President of Zimbabwe, Mr Emmerson Mnangagwa, in Harare on Wednesday.
Mr Dangote had previously expressed interest in investing in Zimbabwe in 2015 but the deals stalled.
The Nigerian, who operates cement companies in 10 countries, planned to build a $400 million cement plant with processing capacity of 1.5 million tons a year. The deal, along with others proposed at the time, failed to materialize after talks with then-President Robert Mugabe.
Now, with the green light from the late president’s predecessor, Mr Dangote is adding Zimbabwe to his list of investment destinations, which span several countries across the continent from Ethiopia to Zambia.
Speaking to reporters on Wednesday, Mr Dangote lauded the Zimbabwe leader for turning “the economy around,” adding, “That really gave us the confidence that this is the right time for us to come and invest.”
Mr Dangote has diversified interests in cement, sugar, fertiliser, oil and gas, and other sectors. He has a net worth of $29.8 billion, according to the latest Bloomberg Billionaires Index.
According to reports, details around mining concessions, tax incentives, and investment guarantees, we’re discussed between the tycoon and the Zimbabwean leader.
The deal, which has been in the works for several months, picked up pace during the Afreximbank annual meetings held in Abuja in June.
In June, both sides managed to resolve key sticking points and outline the next steps toward implementation.
Harare-based Bard Santner Markets Incorporated facilitated the negotiations, led by CEO Senziwani Sikhosana and investment facilitator Josephine Mahachi.
On the government side, presidential investment adviser, Mr Paul Tungwarara was credited with steering the process, ensuring that all policy and regulatory approvals stay on track.
Dangote Cement Plc is Africa’s largest cement producer and has production capacity of over 50 million tonnes annually across multiple countries.
World
Medar Boquete Becomes First Congolese to Receive Pushkin Medal
By Kestér Kenn Klomegâh
November 2025, will go down in history as a significant date for the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Free University of Kinshasa (ULK). During the official ceremony presenting state awards and prizes of the President of the Russian Federation in the Kremlin, Medar Bompoko Boquete, Chairman of the Executive Board of the Free University of Kinshasa (ULK), was awarded the Pushkin Medal, becoming the first Congolese to receive this prestigious award.
The Pushkin Medal, established in the Russian Federation, is one of the most renowned awards in the fields of culture, education, and the humanities. It is awarded to individuals who have made significant contributions to the development of cultural and educational ties with Russia, as well as to strengthening friendship and international cooperation. This award highlights the importance of academic, linguistic, and cultural exchanges in strengthening ties between Russia and African countries.
Medar Bompoko Boquete was recognized for his contribution to the promotion of the Russian language and culture at ULK, as well as for his active work in strengthening educational and cultural ties between the DR Congo and Russia. For several years, he has promoted student and faculty exchanges, scientific cooperation, and knowledge sharing between the countries, contributing to the international recognition of the DR Congo.
The ceremony, held as part of the National Unity Day celebrations, brought together distinguished Russian and international representatives. The awarding of the Pushkin Medal to an African scholar, and in particular the first Congolese, is a powerful symbol of intercultural dialogue and mutual respect between countries. It also demonstrates the key role of education and culture in strengthening diplomatic and social ties on the international stage.
Award Details:
Awardee: Medar Bompoko Boquete
Position: Chairman of the Executive Board, Free University of Kinshasa (ULK)
Award: Pushkin Medal
Reason for the Award: Contribution to strengthening cultural and educational unity and developing cultural ties between the DR Congo and Russia
Award Location: The Kremlin, Moscow, Russia
This official recognition from Russia is not only a personal honor for Medar Bompoko Boquete but also an important symbol for the DR Congo, demonstrating the country’s achievements in education, culture, and scientific cooperation. The award opens new opportunities for academic and cultural interaction between Congolese and Russian institutions and inspires future generations to develop similar initiatives.
The awarding of the Pushkin Medal to Medar Bompoko Boquete was a historic event in relations between the DR Congo and Russia and symbolizes the long-term strengthening of cultural and educational ties between the two countries.
World
Amnesty International Calls for Internet Restoration as Crisis Grips Tanzania
By Adedapo Adesanya
Human rights group, Amnesty International, has called for restoration of internet services following shutdown by Tanzanian authorities following the country’s general elections on October 29.
Authorities imposed nationwide internet restrictions on election day disrupting mobile data services and blocking access to social media platforms across major networks.
The October 29 vote handed President Samia Suluhu Hassan a second term with over 97 per cent of the votes.
She was sworn in after the disputed polls on Monday. Protests have since rocked the East African country.
On Monday November 3, Tanzanians reported partial resumption in some cities, but this has impacted the country’s economy, disrupting bank operations and communication.
In a statement, Amnesty International’s Deputy Director for East and Southern Africa, Mr Vongai Chikwanda, called for the return of full internet services in the country.
“For close to a week now, many people in Tanzania have suffered nationwide internet and electricity shutdowns. Amnesty International is particularly alarmed by reports that amidst the blackouts, security forces have used excessive force to suppress and disperse ongoing post-election protests, resulting in the deaths and injuries of protesters.
“This is the third time in less than a year that Tanzanian authorities have resorted to an internet blockade to silence dissenting voices. Authorities must immediately refrain from suppressing protests and instead respect, protect, and facilitate the right to peaceful assembly. They must immediately and unconditionally release all those arrested solely for exercising their right to peaceful assembly.”
So far, over 700 people have been reportedly killed by post-election violence in the East African nation.
The group said Tanzanian authorities should “promptly, thoroughly, independently, impartially, transparently and effectively investigate all killings by security agents and bring to justice in fair trials those suspected of being responsible.”
“Authorities must also provide victims and their families with access to justice and effective remedies,” it added.
“The authorities must also allow both local and international media to freely report on the human rights situation in the country and refrain from restricting access to information, both online and offline including by immediately restoring internet access and access to basic public services. The ongoing restrictions are making it difficult to verify information, and to document election-related human rights violations.”
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