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All Possible Ways of Obtaining Turkish Citizenship

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Turkish Citizenship

Today, many consider second citizenship an additional plan “B” and a promising path leading to a self-sufficient and peaceful life. The Republic of Turkey cannot be described in two words. It is probably the most loyal in all senses of residency, which guarantees the success of your enterprise in any case.

The government offers different ways to obtain Turkey citizenship, ranging from naturalization and marriage to investment in the welfare of Turks and the economy of this country. The cosmopolitan has the right to choose because each way differs in time, conditions, and requirements. In addition, it is important to consider your financial situation and ability to pay so as not to torture yourself with a long wait

Citizenship by Investment in Turkey

The once-former Ottoman Empire supports not only the dual passport but also allows multiple citizenship. This means no one will check your old documents and place high demands on them. An internationalist has the right to have as many personal rights as he wishes.

A Turkish document gives many benefits to a citizen. First of all, it is the visa-free entry and traveling across countries (about 111); secondly, it is the opportunity to receive a complete package of medical services and the opportunity to study for free and work in the chosen specialty. Do you want to become a part of ethno-culture? Then, a friendly and sunny land surrounded by seas awaits you. By the way, in some cases, you do not even need to learn the national language.

So, the main ways to get Turkish nationality for cosmopolitans:

  • through naturalization (residence for 5 years);
  • marriage on the territory with a resident (after 3 years you can apply);
  • purchase of real estate;
  • becoming an entrepreneur and providing jobs for more than 50 locals;
  • transfer of capital to government funds, bonds or deposit one-time (from 500 thousand dollars).

Investing is the fastest and most efficient way to be in the territory and become a full-fledged citizen. You can buy a house, cottage, office space, or apartment – the purchase of real estate for 400 thousand dollars or more. Most investors choose this option as prices grow by an average of 20% annually. Foreigners can purchase residential, commercial real estate or a land plot. After three years, it is possible to sell the property.

Also, the resident can choose a one-time contribution and direct it to benefit the sunny republic’s economy. Investment amounts start from $500 thousand. The government is quite loyal to persons applying for Turkish citizenship by investment. It does not impose any requirements neither on gender, language skills, or the qualifications of applicants. The registration process, on average, takes from three to six months – during this period, the investor receives a passport and all the rights of a citizen.

The service is available to anyone wishing to settle in Turkey for life. However, the main requirements are that you be 18 or older, free from legal problems and infectious diseases, and that the move is organized for yourself and all family members.

Obtaining Turkish Citizenship through Residency

This document is issued to foreigners who have been residing here for about five years. You can obtain a TNA for study or family reunification when buying real estate or on humanitarian grounds, for example, in an emergency.

The applicant may not leave the country for longer than 6 months during the year. The rules do not apply to foreigners traveling abroad for study or medical treatment. A foreigner will also need to pass a language proficiency test, provide a certificate of health and criminal record, and prove income.

Citizenship through Marriage in Turkey

A foreigner cannot apply for a Turkish passport immediately after marriage with a citizen. First, he receives a residence permit: the first for 12 calendar months, and after that – for another two years. After three years of living together and an interview to confirm the marriage is valid, the foreigner can apply for citizenship.

Turkish Citizenship by Birth and Descent

Children obtain nationality by blood right: it matters what kind of nationality the parents have, but not by place of birth. Children born to a father or mother of Turkish descent become citizens from birth. The baby’s parents receive a certificate. At the age of 15, a paper document or ID card is issued to the youngster.

If a child’s parents are citizens of different countries or bipatriates, the child may receive the right to citizenship of two powers from birth. The status is inherited. Newborn children whose parents obtained it for investment also get citizenship.

Conclusion

So, by exploring the situation, we have found that various methods allow bi-patriates to access many of the benefits of power, including living in a sunny place with a pleasant climate and exciting locations. Investment and naturalization are reliable and universal methods. Citizenship by marriage, employment contract, and exceptional merit are special cases unsuitable for most applicants. Obtaining a second passport through naturalization takes 5 years, and the foreigner must pass a Turkish language test. The applicant needs to provide a certificate issued by the consulate or the Ministry of Education.

Investors who have taken advantage of the Investment immigration program in Turkey are exempted from the exam and receive a passport almost 10 times faster.

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CANAL+ Eyes MultiChoice Turnaround as Stocks Debut on JSE

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CANAL+ JSE

By Adedapo Adesanya

CANAL+ has expressed confidence in its ability to turn around the fortunes of struggling broadcaster MultiChoice as it marks a milestone by becoming the first French company listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE).

The secondary listing of CANAL+ signals strong international confidence in South Africa’s capital markets and reinforces the JSE’s role as a conduit between global capital and African growth opportunities, it said in a statement.

CANAL+ enhances the JSE’s sectoral diversity and provides local investors with direct, rand-denominated exposure to a globally diversified media and entertainment business with a significant African footprint. CANAL+ listed on the London Stock Exchange in December 2024.

The group’s listing on the JSE aligns with its long-term strategy to expand its presence in high-growth markets, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, where rising connectivity, a young and growing population (expected to increase by 800 million by 2050), strong GDP growth (4.5 per cent growth expected between 2026 and 2030) and accelerating demand for content and connectivity continue to drive sector growth.

The JSE listing will increase CANAL+ liquidity and enable African investors to benefit from CANAL+ growth.

According to Mr Maxime Saada, CEO of CANAL+ said, “Joining the Johannesburg Stock Exchange is a statement of our ambition and illustrates our belief in Africa’s future and its creative industry.

“We are proud to become the first French company ever to list in Johannesburg and the only global media and entertainment company listed on the exchange.

“Following our listing on the London Stock Exchange 18 months ago, this dual listing reinforces our ambition to be a bridge between Europe and Africa and anchors our dual-continental approach, consolidating our unique position in the global media and entertainment industry,” he said.

He noted that CANAL+ serves more than 40 million subscribers and generates €9bn in annual revenue.

“Africa will be our growth engine for years to come, and we are dedicated to creating value on the continent and sharing it with our African partners, investors and the creative community. By welcoming African investors, we deepen our roots, diversify our investor base and lay the foundation for the next phase of our growth.”

Commenting on the listing, Ms Valdene Reddy, Group CEO of the JSE, said, “We are proud to welcome CANAL+ to the JSE and to mark the first listing of a French company on our exchange.

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AfDB President Sees More African Nations Regaining Investment-Grade Ratings

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Sidi Ould Tah

By Adedapo Adesanya

The President of the African Development Bank (AfDB), Mr Sidi Ould Tah, says more African countries are likely to regain or achieve investment-grade credit ratings by next year as reforms begin to deliver results and economic growth accelerates.

Several African sovereigns have already been upgraded in recent months, including Nigeria. However, Nigeria is not yet near investment-grade status.

In May, S&P Global Ratings upgraded Nigeria’s sovereign credit ratings to ‘B’ with a stable outlook, citing structural reforms under President Bola Tinubu and key drivers like higher oil production and improved fiscal revenue.

The country is still five notches from investment-grade. Under S&P’s rating scale, the progression follows— B → B+ → BB- → BB → BB+ → BBB- (investment grade).

S&P raised Morocco to investment grade last year and increased South Africa by one level to BB in November. Ghana, Zambia, the Ivory Coast and Kenya have also benefited from positive rating action linked to fiscal, debt and economic reforms.

“We’re quite confident that the continent will continue to grow very strongly and that African countries will be better rated in the coming years,” Mr Ould Tah said in an interview with Bloomberg.

“We’ve seen Morocco receive investment grade during the last few months, and we expect other countries by next year to get toward that,” he added.

The outlook reflects improving fiscal positions and reforms implemented across countries on the continent, even as the conflict in the Middle East threatens to slow economic growth and raise costs for energy-importing nations. Better credit ratings can help countries borrow at lower rates and fund development projects.

The AfDB projects the continent’s gross domestic product expansion will accelerate to 4.4 per cent next year, if the conflict in the Middle East does not extend for a longer period. It expects the continent to slow to 4.2 per cent this year.

The war in Iran has benefited oil producers such as Nigeria, Angola and Gabon, while exerting pressure on the fiscal positions of net energy importers such as South Africa, Kenya, Ghana and Senegal.

Mr Ould Tah said the bank is ready to support countries facing budget constraints and high debt burdens due to the impact of the Iran crisis, including increasing credit lines to them.

“The board of directors of the bank will examine in the coming days how the bank can increase the volume of resources it will provide to its member countries in this specific situation,” he said.

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State Duma Reviews Africa’s Food Security

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State Duma

By Kestér Kenn Klomegâh

Within the framework of the Expert Council on Africa at Russia’s State Duma, the lower chamber of parliamentarians, during its annual round-table conference, held in late May 2026, focused concretely on food security in Africa.

Under the chairmanship of Deputy Speaker of the State Duma, Alexander Babakov, the council’s round-table session on Russian-African cooperation in the field of ensuring food security, introduction of closed cycle technologies in agricultural and bioeconomy projects, was held in the State Duma.

Opening the meeting, Alexander Babakov noted the importance of continuing cooperation with African countries already in the new convocation of the State Duma, to which elections will be held in September 2026. “I am sure that right from the beginning of the work of the new convocation, the theme of cooperation between Russia and African countries will work as an example for circulation and use in other areas,” he said.

Member of the Committee on the Development of the Far East and the Arctic, deputy chairman of the Expert Council on Africa, Nikolai Novichkov, in his speech stressed the importance of a gradual transition to trade with African high-tech countries. “Our African partners are interested in producing and processing food locally, including earning a living on it,” the parliamentarian stated.

Director of the Department of Partnership with Africa at the Russian Foreign Ministry, Tatiana Dovgalenko, drew attention to the continued importance of the humanitarian component of Russian-African cooperation, which, despite efforts, “unforeseen, including and along the lines of specialised UN agencies, the number of hungry people in the world, according to experts, has been growing over the past few years.” According to Dovgalenko, the food crisis is localised in about 10 countries, four of which are in Africa.

As first deputy chairman of the Committee on International Affairs, Alexei Chepa noted, the food crisis and a number of other serious threats on the African continent are today exacerbated by a complex international situation, with the United States and Israel versus Iran causing rising energy prices worldwide. “This has also reflected on the cost of fertilisers that needed to be purchased previously. Even if prices fall in a few months, the yield still won’t. And there will be problems in Africa. At the same time, we understand that population growth in the coming years will be at Africa’s expense,” Chepa underlined in his contribution at the meeting.

Alexei Chepa also mentioned the special role of security enhancement in Africa, including in countering extremism and terrorism.

As part of the continuation of the work of the roundtable to promote cooperation with African countries in ensuring food security, the introduction of closed-loop technologies in agricultural and bioeconomics projects was discussed. As a traditional procedure, some recommendations are addressed to the Government of the Russian Federation.

In addition to representatives of the State Duma, diplomats, scientists, experts from related fields, representatives of the Government of the Russian Federation and the business community took part in the round-table discussion.

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