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Economy

POS Operators Lament Rationing of Cash by Banks, CBN Calls for Calm

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POS operators

By Dipo Olowookere

Some Point of Sale (PoS) operators in Lagos and other major cities across the country are lamenting the difficulty they face lately in sourcing cash to carry out their business operations.

A few of those who spoke with Business Post said the situation may force them out of business any time soon if the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) fails to step in.

They said getting cash from deposit money banks (DMBs) to transact business is now very difficult as commercial banks ration it to them.

One of the operators in the Egbeda area of Lagos State, who identified herself as Mrs Modupe Adediran told our correspondent that the banks are not helping matters.

“I was at Zenith Bank today (Thursday) to get N100,000 since that was what they gave out on Monday, but I was only given N50,000 and when I asked why, I was told they did not have enough cash at that moment,” Mrs Adediran said.

“Last month, Zenith Bank was still paying out N500,000 cash at once to their customers, though that is the allocation for the week per customer. But since the beginning of this month, they have been giving N50,000 per day until last Monday when they paid N100,000.

“This is already getting me frustrated because it is not enough for me to transact my business for the day.

“If the CBN does not quickly wade into this issue, we might return to the era of using Naira to buy Naira like we did earlier this year when we experienced a similar cash scarcity,” she added.

Another operator in the Ipaja area of Lagos, Mr Femi Ogundare, said he now buys cash from stores, petrol stations and others to keep his business going.

“I have resorted to buying cash from petrol stations, super stores and others because of the rationing of cash by banks.

“I went to First Bank to get some cash but I could not get more than N20,000, same as GTBank, which has not increased its allocation from N20,000 since the first cash scarcity period earlier this year,” he said.

For Ms Feyikemi Atanda, who operates in the Ikeja area of the metropolis, the cash scarcity is getting worse, forcing operators to increase their transaction charges.

“How do you expect me to pay to get cash from different sources and charge the same old fee for using my service?” she queried.

Her view was echoed by Mrs Adediran and Mr Ogundare, who emphasised that the cost of getting cash from other sources apart from the banks would be passed on to customers, who are already resisting this.

“I don’t argue with them (customers) when I tell them to pay N300 for N10,000 instead of N200. I just tell them they can go to their banks or ATM points to get their cash,” Mr Ogundare said.

However, an employee of one of the tier-1 lenders, who asked not to be named because he was not authorised to speak to the press on the matter, said it is not the fault of the banks to ration what they dispense to customers.

On Wednesday, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), in a statement, blamed Nigerians for the recent cash scarcity, accusing them of hoarding cash, ostensibly in fear that the old currency would no longer be accepted as legal tender from December 31, 2023, despite the Supreme Court extending the validity of the banknotes beyond the date.

“The CBN has adequate cash to meet the day-to-day transaction needs of Nigerians.

“We appeal to Nigerians to be patient while the CBN does the needful to ensure the availability of cash, particularly during the Yuletide and beyond,” a statement signed yesterday by CBN’s Acting Director of Corporate Communications, Mrs Hakama Ali, said.

Economy

UK Backs Nigeria With Two Flagship Economic Reform Programmes

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UK Nigeria

By Adedapo Adesanya

The United Kingdom via the British High Commission in Abuja has launched two flagship economic reform programmes – the Nigeria Economic Stability & Transformation (NEST) programme and the Nigeria Public Finance Facility (NPFF) -as part of efforts to support Nigeria’s economic reform and growth agenda.

Backed by a £12.4 million UK investment, NEST and NPFF sit at the centre of the UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership and support Nigeria’s efforts to strengthen macroeconomic stability, improve fiscal resilience, and create a more competitive environment for investment and private-sector growth.

Speaking at the launch, Cynthia Rowe, Head of Development Cooperation at the British High Commission in Abuja, said, “These two programmes sit at the heart of our economic development cooperation with Nigeria. They reflect a shared commitment to strengthening the fundamentals that matter most for our stability, confidence, and long-term growth.”

The launch followed the inaugural meeting of the Joint UK-Nigeria Steering Committee, which endorsed the approach of both programmes and confirmed strong alignment between the UK and Nigeria on priority areas for delivery.

Representing the Government of Nigeria, Special Adviser to the President of Nigeria on Finance and the Economy, Mrs Sanyade Okoli, welcomed the collaboration, touting it as crucial to current, critical reforms.

“We welcome the United Kingdom’s support through these new programmes as a strong demonstration of our shared commitment to Nigeria’s economic stability and long-term prosperity. At a time when we are implementing critical reforms to strengthen fiscal resilience, improve macroeconomic stability, and unlock inclusive growth, this partnership will provide valuable technical support. Together, we are laying the foundation for a more resilient economy that delivers sustainable development and improved livelihoods for all Nigerians.”

On his part, Mr Jonny Baxter, British Deputy High Commissioner in Lagos, highlighted the significance of the programmes within the wider UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership.

“NEST and NPFF are central to our shared approach to strengthening the foundations that underpin long-term economic prosperity. They sit firmly within the UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership.”

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Economy

MTN Nigeria, SMEDAN to Boost SME Digital Growth

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MTN Nigeria SMEDAN

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

A strategic partnership aimed at accelerating the growth, digital capacity, and sustainability of Nigeria’s 40 million Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) has been signed by MTN Nigeria and the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN).

The collaboration will feature joint initiatives focused on digital inclusion, financial access, capacity building, and providing verified information for MSMEs.

With millions of small businesses depending on accurate guidance and easy-to-access support, MTN and SMEDAN say their shared platform will address gaps in communication, misinformation, and access to opportunities.

At the formal signing of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Thursday, November 27, 2025, in Lagos, the stage was set for the immediate roll-out of tools, content, and resources that will support MSMEs nationwide.

The chief operating officer of MTN Nigeria, Mr Ayham Moussa, reiterated the company’s commitment to supporting Nigeria’s economic development, stating that MSMEs are the lifeline of Nigeria’s economy.

“SMEs are the backbone of the economy and the backbone of employment in Nigeria. We are delighted to power SMEDAN’s platform and provide tools that help MSMEs reach customers, obtain funding, and access wider markets. This collaboration serves both our business and social development objectives,” he stated.

Also, the Chief Enterprise Business Officer of MTN Nigeria, Ms Lynda Saint-Nwafor, described the MoU as a tool to “meet SMEs at the point of their needs,” noting that nano, micro, small, and medium businesses each require different resources to scale.

“Some SMEs need guidance, some need resources; others need opportunities or workforce support. This platform allows them to access whatever they need. We are committed to identifying opportunities across financial inclusion, digital inclusion, and capacity building that help SMEs to scale,” she noted.

Also commenting, the Director General of SMEDAN, Mr Charles Odii, emphasised the significance of the collaboration, noting that the agency cannot meet its mandate without leveraging technology and private-sector expertise.

“We have approximately 40 million MSMEs in Nigeria, and only about 400 SMEDAN staff. We cannot fulfil our mandate without technology, data, and strong partners.

“MTN already has the infrastructure and tools to support MSMEs from payments to identity, hosting, learning, and more. With this partnership, we are confident we can achieve in a short time what would have taken years,” he disclosed.

Mr Odii highlighted that the SMEDAN-MTN collaboration would support businesses across their growth needs, guided by their four-point GROW model – Guidance, Resources, Opportunities, and Workforce Development.

He added that SMEDAN has already created over 100,000 jobs within its two-year administration and expects the partnership to significantly boost job creation, business expansion, and nationwide enterprise modernisation.

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Economy

NGX Seeks Suspension of New Capital Gains Tax

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capital gains tax

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited is seeking review of the controversial Capital Gains Tax increase, fearing it will chase away foreign investors from the country’s capital market.

Nigeria’s new tax regime, which takes effect from January 1, 2026, represents one of the most significant changes to Nigeria’s tax system in recent years.

Under the new rules, the flat 10 per cent Capital Gains Tax rate has been replaced by progressive income tax rates ranging from zero to 30 per cent, depending on an investor’s overall income or profit level while large corporate investors will see the top rate reduced to 25 per cent as part of a wider corporate tax reform.

The chief executive of NGX, Mr Jude Chiemeka, said in a Bloomberg interview in Kigali, Rwanda that there should be a “removal of the capital gains tax completely, or perhaps deferring it for five years.”

According to him, Nigeria, having a higher Capital Gains Tax, will make investors redirect asset allocation to frontier markets and “countries that have less tax.”

“From a capital flow perspective, we should be concerned because all these international portfolio managers that invest across frontier markets will certainly go to where the cost of investing is not so burdensome,” the CEO said, as per Bloomberg. “That is really the angle one will look at it from.”

Meanwhile, the policy has been defended by the chairman of the Presidential Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms Committee, Mr Taiwo Oyedele, who noted that the new tax will make investing in the capital market more attractive by reducing risks, promoting fairness, and simplifying compliance.

He noted that the framework allows investors to deduct legitimate costs such as brokerage fees, regulatory charges, realised capital losses, margin interest, and foreign exchange losses directly tied to investments, thereby ensuring that they are not taxed when operating at a loss.

Mr Oyedele  also said the reforms introduced a more inclusive approach to taxation by exempting several categories of investors and transactions.

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