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Economy

Nigeria’s Inflation to Drop to 16.95% in February—FSDH

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inflation-nigeria

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

A new report released on Thursday, March 2, 2017, by FSDH Research has revealed that the February 2017 inflation rate (year-on-year) is expected to drop to 16.95 percent from 18.72 percent recorded in the month of January 2017.

According to FSDH Research, the drop in inflation rate is expected after 15 months of consecutive increase and to “come mainly as a result of base effect.”

On March 15, 2017, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) is expected to release the inflation rate for the month of February 2017.

It was disclosed that the monthly Food Price Index (FPI) that the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) released yesterday shows that the Index averaged 175.5 points, 0.52 percent higher than the slightly revised value for January 2017, and 17.24 percent higher than the February 2016 figure.

With the exception of vegetable oil, the increase in the FPI represented increases in all categories of commodities used in the calculation of the FFPI.

The FAO Cereal Price Index increased by 2.52 percent from the previous month and represents an eight-month high.

The sustained increase recorded in the cereal price Index is as a result of the rise in the prices of wheat, maize and rice.

The FAO Meat Price Index was up by 1.06 percent as prices of bovine and ovine meat increased sharply while those of poultry and pig meat changed marginally.

The FAO Dairy Index appreciated marginally by 0.64 percent from January 2017, and recorded the highest level since August 2014. Butter and whole milk powder were the major drivers of the Index.

Also, the FAO Sugar Price Index was up by 0.61 percent in February on the heels of reports of low production conditions in the main sugar producing regions of Brazil, India and Thailand.

On the flip side, the FAO Vegetable Oil Price Index was down by 4.09 percent.

The Index is however, still 19 percent up from last year.

Easing global import demand put downward pressure on the prices of palm oil and soy.

The prices of food items that FSDH Research monitored in February 2016 moved in varying directions.

The prices of tomatoes, sweet potatoes, meat and garri were up by 16.23 percent, 11.11 percent, 5.13 percent and 4.17 percent respectively; meanwhile, the prices of palm oil, Irish potatoes, rice, onions, beans and fish were down by 8.33 percent, 7.41 percent, 5.33 percent, 3.33 percent, 3.33 percent and 0.72 percent respectively.

The prices of vegetable oil and yam remained unchanged.

The movement in the prices of food items during the month resulted in 0.85 percent increase in our Food and Non-Alcoholic Index to 222.31 points.

“We also noticed increases in the prices of Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels divisions between January 2017 and February 2017.

“Our model indicates that the price movements in the consumer goods and services in February 2017 would increase the Composite Consumer Price Index (CCPI) to 217.41 points, representing a month-on-month increase of 0.78 percent.

“We estimate that the increase in the CCPI in February will produce an inflation rate of 16.95 percent lower than the 18.72 percent because of the sharp increase in the CCPI in February 2016,” the report said.

Modupe Gbadeyanka is a fast-rising journalist with Business Post Nigeria. Her passion for journalism is amazing. She is willing to learn more with a view to becoming one of the best pen-pushers in Nigeria. Her role models are the duo of CNN's Richard Quest and Christiane Amanpour.

Economy

Insurance Firms Must Submit 2025 Assessment Returns by May 31—NAICOM

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NAICOM Conplaint Management Portal

By Adedapo Adesanya

The National Insurance Commission has issued new guidelines for the collection, management, and administration of the Insurance Policyholders’ Protection Fund.

In a circular issued to all insurance institutions on Tuesday, the regulator also set May 31, 2026, as the deadline for insurers to submit their assessment returns for the 2025 financial year.

Recall that on August
 5, 2025, 
President Bola Tinubu signed
 into 
law
 the 
Nigerian 
Insurance 
Industry Reform 
Act (
NIIRA
2025).


This 
landmark legislation 
repeals 
the 
Insurance 
Act 
2003, 
and
 consolidates 
related 
provisions, 
ushering 
in 
a 
modern regulatory framework. It lays a strong foundation for sustainable growth and increased investment in the country’s insurance sector.

The commission said the guidelines were issued in exercise of its powers under the 2025 Act and other existing insurance laws and regulations to provide regulatory clarity, improve guidance, and ensure ease of compliance across the industry.

According to NAICOM, the guidelines establish a comprehensive structure for the operation of the IPPF, which serves as a statutory safety net to protect insurance policyholders in the event of distress or insolvency of a licensed insurer or reinsurer. The framework also provides direction on the reimbursement of loans by insurers and reinsurers.

NAICOM stated, “The guidelines ensure regulatory clarity, guidance and ease of compliance, as it provides a comprehensive regulatory framework for the collection, management, and administration of the Fund, which serves as a statutory safety net designed to protect insurance policyholders against distress and insolvency of a licensed insurer or reinsurer, including guidance for the reimbursement of loans by an insurer or reinsurer.

“Please be informed that the IPPF Assessment Returns in respect of the year 2025 shall be submitted to the Commission not later than 31st May 2026, while subsequent submissions shall be in line with Section 4.3 of the Guideline on Insurance Policyholders Protection Fund.”

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Economy

Dangote Refinery Sells Petrol at N1,200/L as Global Oil Prices Slump

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Dangote refinery import petrol

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Dangote Refinery on Wednesday returned the petrol price to N1,200 per litre, less than 24 hours after it increased it by 5 per cent.

The private refinery had raised the ex-depot price by N75 on Tuesday, citing pressure from volatile global oil markets, but quickly brought it back to N1,200 per litre from N1,275 per litre.

The swift downward review is directly linked to a sharp drop in international crude prices. Brent crude has plunged to $95.05 per barrel, after a 13 per cent decline, while the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude closed at $97.18, recording nearly a 14 per cent drop.

This development comes after US President Donald Trump announced a conditional two-week ceasefire with Iran, which eased fears of immediate supply disruptions in the global oil market.

“This will be a double-sided CEASEFIRE!” Trump said on social media, marking a sharp reversal from his earlier warning that “a whole civilisation will die tonight” if Iran failed to comply with US demands.

Iran’s Foreign Minister, Mr Abbas Araqchi, confirmed that the country would halt attacks provided strikes against Iran cease and transit through the Strait of Hormuz is coordinated by Iranian forces.

Despite the breakthrough, tensions remain elevated across the region, with several Gulf states reporting missile launches, drone activity, or issuing civil defence warnings.

While oil prices have fallen back below $100, they remain significantly elevated after surging by a record amount in March. Market analysts noted that regardless of how successful the ceasefire is, geopolitical risk related to the Strait of Hormuz is likely to remain elevated for the foreseeable future under the control of Iran.

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Economy

Crude Deliveries Double to Dangote Refinery in Mix of Naira, Dollar Supply

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Dangote refinery petrol

By Adedapo Adesanya

Crude oil deliveries from the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited to the Dangote Petroleum Refinery doubled in March, boosting prospects for improved fuel availability.

This was revealed by the chief executive of Dangote Industries Limited, Mr Aliko Dangote, on Tuesday, when he received the Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations, Mrs Amina Mohammed, at the industrial complex in Ibeju-Lekki, Lagos.

While speaking on feedstock supply, Mr Dangote commended the NNPC for increasing crude deliveries to the refinery in March, noting that volumes rose to 10 cargoes—six supplied in Naira and four in Dollars—to support domestic fuel availability, according to a statement by the Refinery.

“Last month, they gave us six cargoes for Naira and four cargoes for Dollars,” he said.

Despite the improvement, Mr Dangote noted that the supply remains below the 19 cargoes required for optimal operations, with the refinery continuing to bridge the gap through imports from the United States and other African producers.

He also expressed concern over the unwillingness of international oil companies operating in Nigeria to sell to the refinery, stating that their preference for selling crude to traders forces it to repurchase at higher costs, with broader implications for the economy.

Mr Dangote added that the refinery is seeking increased access to domestically priced crude under local currency arrangements as part of efforts to moderate fuel costs and enhance long-term energy and food security across the continent.

On her part, Mrs Mohammed underscored the strategic importance of Dangote Industries Limited -particularly Dangote Fertiliser Limited—in addressing Africa’s mounting food security challenges, while calling for stronger global partnerships to scale its impact.

Mrs Mohammed said the United Nations would prioritise amplifying scalable solutions capable of mitigating the continent’s food crisis, describing Dangote’s integrated industrial model as a critical pathway.

“I think the UN’s job here is to amplify and to put visibility on the possibilities of mitigating a food security crisis, and this is one of them,” she said. “I hope that when we go back, we can continue to engage partners and countries that should collaborate with Dangote Industries.”

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