World
Some Takeaways From BRICS Business Council Forum

By Kestér Kenn Klomegâh
Russia hosted the BRICS+ Business Council Forum 2024 which primarily seeks to build an alternative economic world. The BRICS association comprises Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa, and now has enlarged to include Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran and the United Arab Emirates. It is therefore strongly considered a powerful counterweight to the West in global politics, economics and trade.
As Russia holds the rotating chairmanship this 2024, President Vladimir Putin addressed the plenary session of the BRICS+ Business Council which attracted over 1,000 representatives of the business community, including heads of companies, associations, unions of entrepreneurs, and chambers of commerce and industry from the BRICS countries.
Central Theme
The theme of Russia’s BRICS Chairmanship is Strengthening Multilateralism for Just Global Development and Security. This means advancing partnerships on three major tracks: politics and security, economy and finance, and cultural and humanitarian ties.
BRICS Role in Global Economy
BRICS’ role in the global economy is expected to grow and become the driver of global GDP growth in the future. The BRICS member states make up about a fourth of world exports of goods.
The association’s members dominate on many key markets, including energy, metals and food. BRICS+ has a combined GDP which is more than $60 trillion, and the joint share in the gross world product confidently exceeds the corresponding figure of the so-called Group of Seven and continues growing.
The BRICS member states account for over 40% of the growth of the global GDP in the past few decades. BRICS’ average economic growth rate is estimated at 4% this year. It is higher than in the G7 countries. It’s only 1.7% there. And the global rate will be 3.2%.
BRICS Single Currency
BRICS currency is not under consideration now due to differences in the structure and quality of the economies of the member states, but now one should focus on the use of national currencies, new financial instruments and the creation of an analogue of SWIFT.
In particular, the BRICS states are considering the possibility of using electronic instruments. There is a necessity to establish relations between the central banks and ensure a reliable exchange of financial information that is independent of those international instruments of international information exchange that introduce certain restrictions for political reasons and violate the principles of the global economy.
New Development Bank
It was established in 2015, as a development bank to operate as an alternative to a vast number of Western financial mechanisms. With a solid, powerful and efficient structure, it boasts a substantial capital base as well as a team of experienced professionals. Its start-up capital was $100 billion.
As far as developing countries are concerned, the NDB is supposed to support investment in several projects comparable to the IMF and the World Bank. It is envisioned to become a major investor in the largest technology and infrastructure projects in the BRICS space as well as the entire Global South.
Future Pathways
Moving forward, BRICS+ needs to focus on creating a seamless digital infrastructure among the association’s members. To this end, it is crucial to establish coordinated approaches among businesses, the public, and the relevant authorities regarding the use of biometrics and ensuring information security.
The primary focus is on developing and strengthening its platforms that ensure economic growth. In the near future, it is supposed to provide technological solutions, financial and investment mechanisms, the expansion of logistics, and so on.
BRICS+ Policy
The BRICS’ activities are not spearheaded against anyone. They are aimed at attaining the common goal of sustainable development and prosperity for our members. Supporting business activity and enterprise is a priority for the leaders of all BRICS countries.
Attaining the main goals includes ensuring progressive development, security and, ultimately, the well-being of member countries’ citizens. It is necessary to cooperate rather than to confront and take advantage of BRICS’ impressive capabilities – in particular, its large population and wealth of natural resources – which will bring maximum benefits to businesses and all citizens.
Conclusion
The association is building upon relevant development platforms, including communication channels, technological and educational standards, financial systems, payment tools and, of course, mechanisms for sustainable and long-term investment. In a nutshell, BRICS+ is consistently playing a significant role in the global economy, and its influence will undoubtedly increase in the future.
World
Synthetix to Acquire Derive to Strengthen Position in Decentralized Derivatives

By Modupe Gbadeyanka
To strengthen its position in decentralized derivatives, Synthetix is considering the acquisition of a decentralized onchain options AI-powered platform, Derive.
Derive, known for its innovative structured product offerings, has quickly gained recognition in the DeFi space for bringing intuitive and institutional-grade financial tools to the blockchain.
By integrating Derive’s front-end expertise and RWA strategies with Synthetix’ robust derivatives and liquidity infrastructure, Synthetix is positioned to accelerate the adoption of decentralized derivatives trading.
The strategic acquisition marks a significant step forward in Synthetix’s mission to launch the most renowned decentralized derivatives exchange on Ethereum Mainnet.
Under the terms of the agreement, Synthetix has proposed to acquire Derive in a token to token transaction.
The exchange ratio will be 27 $DRV <> 1 $SNX, reflecting an approximate $27 million valuation. This transaction is subject to approval from both the Synthetix and Derive community votes, taking place next week.
The acquisition is structured as a token-based merger, with Derive’s community and contributors joining Synthetix governance. The combined team will continue delivering on the Synthetix V4 roadmap and roll out options markets later this year.
“We’re combining the best onchain derivatives stack in DeFi – Derive, with one of the most iconic DeFi projects in its history – Synthetix.
“This deal will get maximum leverage out of Derive’s technical stack, and bring us closer to our shared goal of accelerating the adoption of decentralised derivatives.
“This is just the beginning, and we can’t wait to see the impact of this team up on the market,” the founder of Derive, Mr Nick Forster, stated.
“The acquisition of Derive marks a significant milestone in Synthetix’s pursuit of developing the most robust decentralized derivatives platform in the crypto ecosystem.
“We are delighted to welcome Derive into the Synthetix family, leveraging our combined expertise to drive innovation and accelerate the launch of a comprehensive decentralized derivatives platform on Ethereum,” Mr Benjamin Celermajer of Synthetix stated.
World
Relief Across Markets as US-China Agree to Trade Deal

By Adedapo Adesanya
The global markets are experiencing relief as the United States and China, the world’s two largest economies, have agreed to slash tariffs on each other, to ease effects of a trade war.
Speaking after talks with Chinese officials in Geneva, US Treasury Secretary, Mr Scott Bessent told reporters that the two sides had reached a deal for a 90-day pause on measures.
US trade representative Jamieson Greer said so-called reciprocal tariffs were now at 10 per cent each.
Business Post reports that in real terms, the deal means the US is reducing its 145 per cent tariff announced by President Donald Trump to 30 per cent on Chinese goods.
A tariff of 20 per cent had been implemented on China when President Trump took office over what his administration said was a failure to stop illegal drugs entering the US.
China has agreed to reduce its 125 per cent retaliatory tariffs to 10 per cent on US goods.
Sector-specific tariffs, such as the 25 per cent tax on cars, aluminium and steel, remain in place.
Last month, President Trump announced a 90-day pause on the reciprocal tarrifs. However, China was the only country exempt from the pause on the retaliatory tariffs above the base 10 per cent levies.
The development had impacted many markets across the world from stocks to oil to bonds and minerals.
Mr Bessent said after a weekend of negotiations in Switzerland, the countries had a mechanism for continued talks.
It is the second major trade announcement made by the US in the last week, after a deal was secured with the United Kingdom on Thursday.
The move signals a willingness from the Americans to make deals on tariffs.
The news was received positively by major markets.
Brent crude is currently up 2.9 per cent to $65.78 per barrel while the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) is up 3.1 per cent to $62.91 a barrel.
Asian stock markets on Monday as major indexes were up. In China, the Shanghai Composite stock index rose 0.8 per cent, the Shenzhen Component gained 1.7 per cent, and Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index was up nearly 3 per cent.
Korea’s Kospi grew 1.1 per cent, Japan’s Nikkei was up 0.8 per cent while India’s Nifty 50 index of most valuable companies gained more than 3 per cent, as per Sky News.
CNBC reports that US stocks look set to rise on the open, based on after-hours trading. Wall Street’s tech-heavy Nasdaq is expected to rise by 3.3 per cent, and the S&P 500 index of companies relied on to be stable and profitable by 2.5 per cent.
Mr Bessent also said, “As long as there is good faith effort, engagement and constructive dialogue, then we will keep moving forward,” in response to questions from journalists.
The market will await further developments and possible ease to recent headwinds.
World
American Robert Prevost Emerges as New Pope

By Adedapo Adesanya
The new pope of the Catholic Church has been revealed as Robert Prevost of the United States, the first American pontiff in history.
Following his emergence, he will be known as Pope Leo XIV.
Voting commenced on Wednesday, and after three rounds of black smoke, white smoke billowed above the Sistine Chapel on Thursday evening.
This is the signal that cardinals had selected a new pontiff on the second day of the conclave.
Prevost, age 69, from Chicago, Illinois, is a leader with global experience. He spent much of his career as a missionary in South America and served as a Bishop in Peru. He most recently led a powerful Vatican office for bishop appointments. He is expected to build on Pope Francis’ reforms.
There were 133 voting cardinals, who had all been sequestered inside the Vatican during the conclave. Any one of them needed two-thirds of the vote to become the next pope.
“Peace be with you all,” said Leo XIV in his first remarks as pope.
“This is the first greetings of the resurrected Christ, the good shepherd who has given up his life for God,” he said, explaining the choice of his greeting. “And I should also like this greeting of peace to enter our hearts and our families.”
Leo XIV looked visibly emotional as he waved to the adoring crowd in the square below the balcony.
A leader with global experience, he spent much of his career as a missionary in South America and most recently led a powerful Vatican office for bishop appointments. He is expected to build on Pope Francis’ reforms.
He worked for a decade in Trujillo, Peru, and was later appointed bishop of Chiclayo, another Peruvian city, where he served from 2014 to 2023.
Prevost also holds a Peruvian passport and has been a Peruvian citizen since 2015.
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