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Nigerian Banks Have 45,350 Contract Staff—Report

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Nigerian Banks

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

A report recently released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) has showed that the number of contract staff in the Nigerian banking industry stood at 45,350 as at December 31, 2019.

According to the report, the number increased 5.03 percent from the figures realized in the third quarter of last year and marginally rose by 0.25 percent year-on-year.

Business Post gathered that in Q3 2019, the total number of contract staff in the sector stood at 43,180, and 45,238 in the fourth quarter of 2018.

In the period under review, according to the data released by the stats office last week, the total number of persons employed by banks in the country were 103,610.

Of these figures, 184 are in the executive cadre, 18,180 in the senior cadre, while 39,896 are in the junior cadre.

When Business Post put these categories of the workforce in percentage, it was discovered that contract staff accounted for 43.77 percent of the total employees in the nation’s banking sector, 38.51 percent accounted for the junior level, 17.55 percent accounted for the senior cadre, while 0.18 percent accounted for the executive category in Q4 2019.

In the preceding quarter, Q3 of 2019, the total workforce of the banking sector was 101,435, comprising 186 executive staff, 17,671 senior staff, 40,398 junior staff and 43,180 contract staff.

In the fourth quarter of 2018, the total workforce of the industry stood at 104,669 consisting of 201 in the executive level, 18,119 in the senior level, 41,111 in the junior level and 45,238 in the contract category.

Meanwhile, the NBS said in the last quarter of 2019, data on Electronic Payment Channels in the Nigeria banking space revealed that a total volume of 893,681,888 transactions valued at N48.54 trillion were recorded and it was discovered that NIBSS Instant Payments (NIP) transactions dominated the volume of transactions recorded, pulling 342,636,006 valued at N29.69 trillion.

Cheques pulled 1,936,030 worth N1.111 trillion, ATM recorded 202,373,808 transactions worth N1.651 trillion, POS recorded 129,574,015 transactions valued at N964.3 billion, Web had 28,827,240 transactions valued at N133.7 billion, mobile payments had 159,423,943 transactions worth N1.687 trillion, REMITA recorded 13,757,571 transactions valued at N5.908 trillion, while Central Pay had 153,370 transactions worth N1.4 billion.

Also, in the report, it was stated that in terms of credit to private sector, the total value of credit allocated by the bank stood at N17.19 trillion as at Q4 2019.

A breakdown showed that Oil & Gas and Manufacturing sectors got credit allocation of N3.42 trillion and N2.62 trillion respectively to record the highest credit allocation as at the period under review.

Modupe Gbadeyanka is a fast-rising journalist with Business Post Nigeria. Her passion for journalism is amazing. She is willing to learn more with a view to becoming one of the best pen-pushers in Nigeria. Her role models are the duo of CNN's Richard Quest and Christiane Amanpour.

Banking

CBN Approves BDCs Participation in FX Market, Caps Sale at $150,000 Weekly

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street FX traders

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has approved weekly foreign exchange (FX) purchases for Bureaux de Change (BDC) operators, with a cap of $150,000, as part of efforts to improve foreign exchange liquidity in the retail segment of the market and meet the legitimate needs of end users.

This comes as the apex bank once again approved the participation of licensed BDCs in the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM), noting that utilisation complies with existing BDC operational guidelines.

Under the new directive contained in a circular signed by the Director of the Trade and Exchange Department, Mr Musa Nakorji, all BDCs duly licensed by the CBN are permitted to access foreign exchange through any Authorised Dealer Bank of their choice, at the prevailing market rates.

The move, according to the circular, aims to deepen market efficiency and ensure broader access to foreign exchange across the economy.

The central bank, however, imposed strict compliance and risk-management conditions on the transactions. Authorised dealers are required to conduct full Know-Your-Customer (KYC) and due diligence checks on BDC clients before any FX sale.

To strengthen transparency and accountability, the CBN directed that all licensed BDCs must submit timely and accurate electronic returns in line with extant regulations. Any unutilised foreign exchange must be sold back to the market within 24 hours, as BDCs are prohibited from holding FX positions purchased from the NFEM.

The circular further restricts settlement practices, mandating that all FX transactions be conducted through settlement accounts with licensed financial institutions. Third-party transactions are prohibited, while cash settlement is limited to a maximum of 25 per cent of each transaction amount.

Overall, the directive reflects the CBN’s broader strategy to balance market access with strong regulatory oversight, ensuring liquidity in the foreign exchange market while safeguarding financial system integrity.

Recall that earlier this week, the Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Mr Yemi Cardoso, explained that the central bank now allows the foreign exchange market to largely determine prices, while the bank steps in to buy foreign exchange when necessary.

The CBN boss said recent reforms have also made foreign exchange more accessible to ordinary Nigerians, especially those travelling abroad, while warning that Nigerians who are holding foreign currency without real need that such actions could lead to losses.

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Banking

Proposed Bidvest Bank Acquisition by Access Bank Hits Regulatory Brick Wall

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roosevelt ogbonna access bank

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

The proposed acquisition of South African financial institution, Bidvest Bank by a Nigerian lender, Access Bank Plc, has hit a brick wall.

Access Holdings Plc, the parent company of the Nigerian bank, had announced on December 12, 2024, its intention to completely takeover Bidvest Bank.

Talks regarding the 100 per cent stake acquisition began between the two banks and January 26, 2026, was fixed as the long-stop date by which all conditions required for the completion of the deal.

However, the day has come and gone with the conclusion of the transaction still hanging, according to Access Bank in a statement on Tuesday, February 10, 2026.

The company disclosed that certain conditions, including regulatory requirements, were not fully met as of the expiration of the long-stop date.

While Access Bank thanked the board and management of Bidvest for their patience and support throughout this process, it noted that the brick wall experienced in the transaction “reflects the complexities and extended timelines associated with multi-jurisdictional regulatory and transactional processes.”

However, the chief executive of Access Bank, Mr Roosevelt Ogbonna, said the organisation remains “constructively engaged with stakeholders on this transaction towards finding a potential path to closure.”

“This initial outcome does not diminish our confidence in South Africa’s financial ecosystem,” he declared, pointing out that the lender remains “focused on building Africa’s most respected financial institution, strengthening our trade finance capabilities and delivering long-term value to customers, partners and communities across all our markets.”

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Banking

CBN Grants Bank of Industry Approval to Operate Non-Interest Banking

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Bank of Industry BoI MSMEs

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Bank of Industry (BoI) has secured regulatory approval from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to offer Non-Interest Banking (NIB) services, marking a major expansion of its financing framework.

The approval was disclosed in a statement by the BoI Managing Director, Mr Olasupo Olusi, on Sunday, February 8, 2026.

The move is expected to strengthen the bank’s role in promoting sustainable industrial development and improving access to finance for underserved and high-impact business segments across Nigeria.

With the approval, BoI is authorised to commence non-interest banking operations, providing ethical, asset-backed financing options that prohibit interest and promote risk-sharing.

The initiative aligns with growing demand for alternative financing structures that support inclusive growth and social development objectives.

Mr Olusi described the approval as a significant milestone in the bank’s growth and long-term development agenda, adding that it positions BoI to deepen its contribution to Nigeria’s industrialisation drive through tailored financial solutions.

“This development marks a significant milestone in the Bank of Industry’s growth and long-term development agenda,” Olusi said.
“It positions the bank to further advance Nigeria’s sustainable and inclusive industrial development through tailored financial solutions for underserved and high-impact business segments.”

“Under this framework, BoI will be able to finance assets and raw materials for customers using approved non-interest banking products,” he added.

Mr Olusi noted that the approval underscores the CBN’s confidence in BoI’s governance and commitment to responsible financing.

He said the licence would allow the bank to scale its operations, introduce innovative financing solutions, deepen support for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), and reach a new category of borrowers who were previously unable to access BoI’s funding.

Reconstructed in 2001 from the former Nigerian Industrial Development Bank (NIDB) Limited, BoI was originally incorporated in 1959 to transform the country’s industrial sector by providing long-term, low-interest financing and advisory support to various enterprises.

The introduction of a non-interest banking window is expected to broaden BoI’s financing toolkit and attract new pools of ethical and faith-based capital.

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