Banking
A Look at VBank, Nigeria’s Digital Banking App of 2020
When VFD Microfinance Bank entered Nigeria’s budding virtual banking space with its VBank app in March 2020, it joined the ranks of challenger banks giving mainstream banks a run for their money.
It was launched when consumers were groaning under the burden of high account maintenance fees, hidden bank charges and other difficult regulatory demands. It was also at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria, which necessitated months of lockdown and restricted movement.
Riding on the back of its attractive and easy-to-use interface, the VBank app quickly racked up hundreds of thousands of downloads on Playstore and the App Store.
The latest update to the app launched earlier in the year with some sterling features to make virtual banking seamless.
Customisable features
The new update on the app comes with a customisable interface that allows adding quick links to the homepage by clicking the edit button on the top left corner of the page. With this, you can add features you use frequently to where you can quickly access them.
Receiving/Sending money without an account number
The app comes with Proximity Payment, a Bluetooth-like feature. With this, VBank users can send or receive from other users of the app without using an account number. The app uses your phone’s location, microphone and Bluetooth to carry out the transaction.
There is a catch, however: VBank expressly states that “the data being shared is temporarily uploaded to Google in order to enable sharing.”
Closely related to this are the QR code payment and cardless withdrawal options. The QR code feature allows users to initiate and receive payment by scanning another user’s QR code. It also enables the app user to generate a unique QR code anywhere in the world and then share the same with family and friends to receive payments anywhere QR code payment service is available.
The cardless withdrawal feature enables users to withdraw cash at any ATM in Nigeria without using a physical debit card. And with the ATM locator on the app, you can locate ATM points nearest to you.
One transaction, multiple beneficiaries
Sending funds to more than one person can be a bit tedious and time-consuming, especially when the internet connection is unstable. However, the VBank app allows for making payments to multiple beneficiaries at a go with no hassles and for free. The bank charges zero Naira for transfers all year round.
Investing
With the Invest menu on the app, users can do more than save money. The menu allows users to create target savings, fixed deposit and shared/joint accounts, and also request a loan.
Only recently, the bank reviewed its Fixed Deposit Rates to return between 11.25 and 15 per cent on a 30 to 365 day fixed tenor. This is one of the highest in the country. Also, it renewed its annual Children’s Day Target Savings in May 2021 promising a 20 per cent bonus in the first month and nine per cent in subsequent months provided the same amount is fixed monthly.
Other regular features
Like many other bank apps, with the VBank app, you can do mobile top-up and pay bills. This would vary from cable bills, electricity bills to betting games.
The VBank app is a digital product of VFD Microfinance Bank which was incorporated in Lagos in 2015. The bank returned 400 per cent in investment in 2020, the year of the pandemic. This is perhaps connected to the timely introduction of its digital app, Vbank, in March 2020, a few weeks before the country shut down. Last April, VBank was named the banking app of the year 2020 at the Gage Awards.
Banking
Public Offer: Sterling Holdco Allots 13.812 billion Shares to 18,276 Shareholders
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
Sterling Financial Holdings Company Plc has allotted shares from its public offer of 2025 to investors with valid applications.
The allotment follows the earlier receipt of final approval from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the recent clearance by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
In September 2025, the financial institution offered for sale about 12,581,000,000 ordinary shares of 50 kobo each at N7.00 per share in public offer.
However, the exercise received wide participation from the investing public, with the company getting 18,280 applications for 16,839,524,401 ordinary shares valued at approximately N117.88 billion.
Following a thorough verification process, valid applications were received from 18,276 shareholders for a total of 13,812,239,000 ordinary shares, representing a subscription level of 109.79 per cent and reflecting sustained confidence in Sterling Holdco’s strategic direction, governance, and long-term growth prospects.
The firm approached the capital market for additional funds for the recapitalisation of its two flagship subsidiaries, Sterling Bank and The Alternative Bank.
The capital injection will support the commencement of full operations and contribute to the group’s revenue diversification objectives.
In line with the guidelines set out in the offer prospectus, Sterling Holdco confirmed that all valid applications will be allotted in full. Every investor who complied with the terms of the offer will receive all the shares for which they applied.
A very small number of applications were not processed or were partially rejected due to non-compliance with the offer terms, including duplicate payments and failure to meet the minimum subscription requirement of 1,000 units or its multiples, as stipulated in the offer documents.
The group ensures a seamless post-offer process, with refunds for excess or rejected applications, along with applicable interest, to be remitted via Real Time Gross Settlement or NIBSS Electronic Funds Transfer directly to the bank accounts detailed in the application forms.
Simultaneously, the electronic allotment of shares has be credited to successful shareholders’ accounts with the Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) on February 17, and for applicants who do not currently have CSCS accounts, their allotted shares will be temporarily held in a registrar-managed pool account pending the submission of their completed account opening documentation to Pace Registrars Limited, after which the shares will be transferred to their personal CSCS accounts.
Banking
CBN Governor Seeks Coordinated Digital Payment Reforms
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
To drive inclusive growth, strengthen financial stability, and deepen global financial integration across developing economies, there must be coordinated reforms in digital cross-border payments.
This was the submission of the Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Mr Olayemi Cardoso, at the G‑24 Technical Group Meetings in Abuja on Thursday, February 19, 2026.
According to him, high remittance costs, settlement delays, fragmented systems, and heavy compliance burdens still limit the participation of households and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in global trade.
The central banker emphasised that efficient payment systems are essential for economic inclusion, highlighting that global remittance corridors still incur average costs above 6 per cent, with settlement delays of several days, excluding millions from modern economic activity.
Mr Cardoso cautioned that while digital payments present significant opportunities, they also carry risks such as currency substitution, weakened monetary transmission, increased FX volatility, capital-flow pressures, and regulatory fragmentation.
The G-24 TGM 2026, themed Mobilising finance for sustainable, inclusive, and job-rich transformation, convened global financial stakeholders to advance the modernisation of finance in support of emerging and developing economies.
The CBN chief reaffirmed Nigeria’s commitment to working with G-24 members, the IMF, the World Bank Group, and other partners to build a more inclusive, resilient, and development-oriented global financial architecture.
“We have strengthened our AML/CFT frameworks in line with FATF guidelines, requiring strict dual-screening of cross-border transactions to mitigate risks.
“To deepen regional integration, the CBN introduced simplified KYC/AML requirements for low-value cross-border transactions to encourage broader participation in PAPSS, easing processes for Nigerian SMEs and enabling faster intra-African trade payments.
“We have also embraced fintech innovation through our Regulatory Sandbox, allowing payment-focused fintechs to test secure, instant cross-border solutions under close CBN supervision,” he disclosed.

Banking
Unity Bank, Providus Bank Merger Awaits Final Court Approval
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
The merger and business combination between Unity Bank Plc and Providus Bank Limited remains firmly on course, a statement from one of the parties disclosed.
According to Unity Bank, there is no iota of truth in reports in certain sections of the media suggesting that the merger process had stalled, as the transaction remains firmly on track.
It was disclosed that the necessary regulatory steps have been completed, but only a few other steps to finalise the transaction, especially the final court sanction.
There had been speculations that both lenders may not meet the new minimum capital requirement of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) before the March 31, 2026, deadline.
However, it was noted that the combined capital base of Unity Bank and Providus Bank exceeds N200 billion, which is the minimum requirement to retain a national banking licence under the CBN’s recapitalisation framework.
When completed, the Unity-Providus merger is expected to deliver a stronger, more competitive, and customer-centric financial institution — one with the scale, innovation, and reach to redefine the retail and SME banking landscape in Nigeria.
“The merger with Providus Bank significantly enhances our capital base, operational capacity, and strategic positioning.
“We are confident that the combined institution will be better equipped to support economic growth and deliver innovative financial solutions across Nigeria,” the chief executive of Unity Bank, Mr Ebenezer Kolawole, stated.
Recall that a few months ago, shareholders authorised the merger between the two entities at Court-Ordered Meetings. They also adopted the scheme of merger at their respective Extraordinary General Meetings (EGMs) in September 2025,
The central bank also backed the merger, with a pivotal financial accommodation to support the transaction. The merger also received a further boost with a “no objection” nod from the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
The regulatory approvals form part of broader efforts to strengthen the resilience of Nigeria’s banking system, reinforce capital adequacy across the sector, and mitigate potential systemic risks.
The development positions the combined entity among the 21 banks that have satisfied the apex bank’s new capital threshold for national banking operations.
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