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Total Energies, Others Flare N23.8bn Gas in May 2021

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Total Energies

By Adedapo Adesanya

Nigeria lost N23.8 billion or $57.9 million to gas flaring in May 2021 as oil and gas firms operating in the country, including Total Energies, flared 17.9 billion standard cubic feet (SCF) of gas in the month under review.

This was according to gas production and utilization data for May 2021, presented by the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC).

Using the NNPC’s published average natural gas price of $3.228 for 1,000 SCF of the commodity, the flaring of 17.9 billion SCF translated to a loss of $57.9 million; while using the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) exchange rate of N409.62 to a dollar, this translates to a loss of N23.8 billion.

The quantity of gas flared in May 2021 was 5.1 per cent higher than the 17.095 billion SCF of gas flared in the previous month.

Also, the NNPC report noted that a total of 176.8 billion SCF of gas was produced in the month under review, 6.4 per cent higher compared to the 166.2 billion SCF produced in April 2021.

This means that the gas flare rate, that is the percentage of gas produced that was flared, for May 2021, was 10.2 per cent; this was in comparison with the 10.3 per cent gas flare rate recorded in April 2021.

Furthermore, the NNPC stated that total associated and non-associated gas produced in May 2021, stood at 109.1 billion SCF and 67.7 billion SCF respectively.

In addition, the corporation put total utilized gas at 158.8 billion SCF in May, rising by 6.5 per cent compared with 149.1 billion SCF recorded in April; while total unutilized gas, of which 100 per cent of the volume was flared stood 17.9 billion SCF, compared with 17.1 billion SCF in April 2021.

In its analysis of the total volume of gas utilized, the report explained that 8,695 billion SCF was utilized as fuel gas; 65.3 billion SCF and 9.0 billion SCF of gas were utilized by the Nigerian Liquefied Natural Gas Company (NLNG) and Escravos Gas to Liquids (EGTL) plants, respectively; while 3.8 billion SCF was converted to Natural Gas Liquids (NGL)/Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG).

Furthermore, the report added that total domestic gas sales through the Nigerian Gas Company (NGC) and others, stood at 20.3 billion SCF in April, while 51.632 billion SCF of gas was reinjected and used as gas lift make-up.

The report showed that Total Exploration and Production Nigeria (TEPNG), now Total Energies, flared the most quantity of gas in the month under review, accounting for 23.7 per cent of total gas flared, with 4.3 billion SCF of the commodity. This, however, represented 17.9 per cent of its total gas output of 23.7 billion SCF.

Mobil followed as it flared 2.2 billion SCF of gas, representing 7.8 per cent of its total gas output of 25.2 billion SCF; while Shell Nigeria Exploration and Production Company (SNEPCO) flared 2.1 billion SCF of gas from its Bonga Floating Production Storage and Offloading (FPSO) vessel, representing 89.2 per cent of its total of 2.3 billion SCF of gas produced.

For another month, Seplat in May flared 100 per cent of its total gas output, translating to 134 million standard cubic feet (SCF) of gas; followed by the Nigerian Petroleum Development Company/Seplat Development Company (NPDC/SPDC) joint venture, which flared 96 per cent of their total gas production, translating to 77 million SCF.

Furthermore, the report noted that Belema Oil flared 340 million SCF of gas, representing 95.8 per cent of its total gas production; while First Exploration and Production (E&P) flared 593 million SCF of gas, representing 95 per cent of its total gas output.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

Economy

Tinubu Seeks World Bank Support to Boost Agriculture, Economic Reforms

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tinubu world bank meeting

By Adedapo Adesanya

President Bola Tinubu has called on the World Bank to support Nigeria’s ongoing economic reforms, with a focus on agriculture, youth employment, and private sector growth.

The president sought this assistance when he received a delegation from the World Bank led by Anna Bjerde, Managing Director of Operations, at the State House, Abuja on Tuesday, noting that the bank’s support will boost his administration’s strategy to strengthen the economy and expand opportunities for Nigerians.

“Since we went into this tunnel of reform, we have our hands on the power and we’re never going to look back. Initially, it was painful and difficult, but those who win are not the ones who give up in difficult times,” Mr Tinubu said.

The president highlighted the importance of mechanization and modernization of agriculture to increase productivity and create opportunities for Nigeria’s large young population.

“We have mechanization centers to help farmers with improved seedings and fertilizers to enhance their programs. The goal is to move farmers from small-scale holders to large cooperatives that can create opportunities for Nigerians,” he explained.

Mr Tinubu also pointed to the petrochemical sector and other domestic industries as areas where the government is working to improve outputs and strengthen local markets. He stressed that reforms are continuous and must be grounded in transparency, accountability, and stability.

“The first reaction to reforms was high inflation, but it has come down dramatically, and the Naira is now stable. We want to help investors operate with ease, reduce bureaucracy, and develop the skills of our people,” he said.

On her part, Ms Anna Bjerde commended the administration for its consistent and steady approach to reforms over the past two years. She highlighted that Nigeria has become a global example of reform implementation, giving confidence to investors and policymakers worldwide.

“The results achieved in the last two years are commendable. Your steady communication of the importance of reforms has given confidence and clarity, and there is no turning back,” Ms Bjerde said.

She emphasized the importance of job creation, particularly for Nigeria’s youth, noting that Africa’s young population is growing rapidly and that SMEs are central to employment generation.

“Agriculture is a huge part of the economy and a major employer. Innovations in mechanization, cooperatives, value-chain development, and infrastructure can be scaled to create more opportunities,” Ms Bjerde said.

She also highlighted the World Bank’s financial support for Nigeria, including public sector financing of $17 billion, private sector support of $5 billion through the International Finance Corporation (IFC), and investment guarantees exceeding $500 million. These instruments are aligned with Nigeria’s reforms, including trade, digital initiatives, and inflation management, to stimulate private sector growth and human development.

“We want to work with Nigeria to accelerate growth, improve access to finance for SMEs, and support early childhood development as part of a comprehensive human development strategy,” she added.

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Economy

OTC Securities Exchange Rises 0.96% to 3,641.30 Points

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Nigerian OTC securities exchange

By Adedapo Adesanya

The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange appreciated by 0.96 per cent on Tuesday, February 3, boosting the Unlisted Security Index (NSI) by 34.54 points to 3,641.30 points from the 3,606.76 points it ended a day earlier.

Equally, the market capitalisation of the trading platform was up during the session by N20.67 billion to end N2.178 trillion from the N2.158 trillion it ended on Monday.

The expansion witnessed by the OTC securities exchange yesterday was buoyed by the gains printed by four stocks on the bourse, with Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc up by N4.00 to sell at N44.00 per unit versus the previous day’s N40.00 per unit.

Further, Air Liquide Plc increased by N1.86 to end at N20.49 per share compared with Monday’s closing price of N18.63 per share, Afriland Properties Plc appreciated by 35 Kobo to N14.00 per unit from N3.65 per unit, and UBN Property Plc added 1 Kobo to settle at N2.20 per share, in contrast to the preceding day’s N2.21 per share.

On the flip side, there were two price losers led by FrieslandCampinaWamco Nigeria Plc, which shed 4 Kobo to close at N63.50 per unit compared with the previous day’s N63.54 per unit, and Geo-Fluids Plc lost 3 Kobo to finish at N6.81 per share compared with the N6.84 per share it traded in the preceding session.

Data showed that the volume of securities bought and sold by investors grew by 82.5 per cent to 7.0 million units from 3.9 million units, and the value of securities jumped by 5.2 per cent to N37.9 million from N36.0 million, while the number of deals decreased by 15 per cent to 34 deals from 40 deals.

CSCS Plc remained the most active stock by value (year-to-date) with 15.9 million units sold for N649.0 million, the second spot was taken by FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc with 1.7 million units worth N110.9 million, while the third position was occupied by Geo-Fluids Plc with the sale of 11.1 million units for N73.1 million.

The most traded stock by volume (year-to-date) was still CSCS Plc with 15.9 million units exchanged for N649.0 million, followed by Mass Telecom Innovation Plc with 12.7 million units sold for N5.1 million, and Geo-Fluids Plc with 11.1 million units traded for N73.1 million.

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Economy

Naira Firms to N1,372/$1 at Official Market, N1,455/$1 at Black Market

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funds in Naira accounts

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Naira firmed up against the US Dollar in the various segments of the foreign exchange (FX) market on Tuesday, February 3, 2026, on the back of improved forex liquidity.

In the black market window, the local currency improved its value against the Dollar during the session by N10 to sell for N1,455/$1 compared with the previous day’s rate of N1,465/$1, and at the GTBank FX counter, it gained N33 gain to close at N1,386/$1 versus Monday’s closing value of N1,419/$1.

In the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM), the domestic currency appreciated against the greenback by N17.45 to trade at N1,372.91/$1, in contrast to the preceding session’s N1,390.36/$1.

In the same vein, the Nigerian currency chalked up N21.92 against the Pound Sterling yesterday in the official market to quote at N1,877.59/£1 compared with the N1,899.51/£1 it was exchanged a day earlier, and gained N24.76 against the Euro to settle at N1,619.76/€1 versus N1,644.52/€1.

The appreciation seen indicates that available supply is mopping up demand even without any intervention from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) in recent weeks, showing that market-driven currency framework is driving a stronger Naira.

Enhanced price discovery following plans by the apex bank to undertake a comprehensive revamp of the FX manual is acting as a pillar of support.

At a recent forum, the Deputy Governor, Economic Policy, CBN, Mr Muhammad Sani Abdullahi, disclosed that the bank was revamping the manual, a key regulatory document used by banks for export proceeds and other foreign trade-related transactions.

According to him, the document was already undergoing significant reforms aimed at aligning market operations with current economic realities.

Mr Abdullahi explained that the revised manual would introduce clearer rules, stronger oversight and improved processes to support transparency and efficiency in the FX market.

He said the reforms are expected to close loopholes, reduce uncertainty for market participants, and support a more orderly functioning of the foreign exchange system.

Also, Nigeria’s external reserves, which provide the CBN with the capacity to support the Naira, have continued to rise, reaching $46.59 billion as of 2 February 2026, according to CBN data.

In the cryptocurrency market, most prices still remained down as sentiment among short-term traders remaining cautious after thin liquidity and heavy liquidations pushed prices sharply lower.

Global crypto investment products saw $1.7 billion in outflows last week, marking the second consecutive week of heavy redemptions, with Solana (SOL) down by 5.2 per cent to $98.41.

Further, Bitcoin (BTC) depreciated by 2.4 per cent to $76,638.44, Binance Coin (BNB) slumped by 2.0 per cent to $761.78, Ethereum (ETH) dropped by 1.9 per cent to $2,277.16, Ripple (XRP) declined by 0.6 per cent to $1.60, and the US Dollar Tether (USDT) lost 0.1 per cent to sell at $0.9985.

However, Dogecoin (DOGE) improved by 1.7 per cent to $0.1084, Cardano (ADA) expanded by 1.2 per cent to $0.2868, and Litecoin (LTC) increased by 0.9 per cent to $60.63, while the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 apiece.

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