Banking
Access Holdings N2.5trn H1 2025 Earnings Thrill Shareholders
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The N2.5 trillion gross earnings recorded by Access Holdings Plc in the first half of 2025 has been welcomed by shareholders, increasing their investments in the financial services provider because of their confidence in the business.
In its half-year audited financial results for the period ended June 30, 2025, Access Holdings grew its earnings increased by 13.8 per cent year-on-year from the N2.2 trillion achieved in H1 2024.
This was driven by strong growth in interest income which increased by 38.9 per cent year-on-year to N2.0 trillion from N1.5 billion in H1 2024, with net interest income rising by 91.8 per cent to N984.6 billion from N513.4 billion.
Complementing this performance was a growth in net fees and commission income, which climbed by 16.1 per cent to N237.7 billion from N204.7 billion, as the profit before tax (PBT) and profit after tax (PAT) closed at N320.6 billion and N215.9 billion, respectively, underscoring the strength and resilience of our business model in the markets we operate in.
Key balance sheet indicators remain strong with total assets, customer deposits, loans and advances, and shareholders’ equity closing at N42.4 trillion, N22.9 trillion, N13.2 trillion, and N3.8 trillion apiece.
The performance of Access Holdings reflects the resilience of its business model, the diversification of our revenue streams, and the steady progress to the execution of its five-year strategic plan.
As for the banking segment of the organisation, it demonstrated resilient performance in H1 2025, as interest income expanded by 38.7 per cent year-on-year to N2.0 trillion in H1 2025 from N1.5 trillion in H1 2024.
Also, net interest income soared by 85 per cent to N992.7 billion from N536.7 billion, fee and commission income gained 27 per cent to close at N294.9 versus N232.5 billion due to increased transaction volumes.
Profit before tax (PBT) and profit after tax (PAT) closed at N303.0 billion and N199.3 billion, respectively.
The group’s non-banking subsidiaries maintained a strong growth momentum, with Access-ARM Pensions’ financial performance robust after its revenue went up by 29.9 per cent to N21.0 billion and profit before tax surged by 65.1 per cent to N13.1 billion, delivering a solid ROAE of 48.1 per cent, a cost-to-income ratio of 35.1 per cent, and a PBT margin of 62.5 per cent, underscoring strong operational efficiency and profitability.
Further, Hydrogen Payments recorded a 40.5 per cent growth in top-line revenue compared to H1 2024. Profit before tax (PBT) grew by 273 per cent year-on-year. The total transaction value processed increased by 211 per cent to N41.1 trillion from N13.8 trillion.
In addition, Access Insurance Brokers has sustained strong momentum, recording a 125 per cent growth in gross written premium, 146 per cent growth in revenue, and a 161 per cent improvement in profit before tax (PBT).
Oxygen X, the Group’s digital lending arm, has sustained strong momentum since launch in Q3 2024, delivering N5.4 billion in revenue and N2.2 billion in profit before tax in H1 2025.
Banking
Sagecom N225bn Case: Apex Court Cuts Fidelity Bank Judgment Debt to N30bn
By Adedapo Adesanya
A five-member panel of the Supreme Court, led by Justice Lawal Garba, last Friday ruled in favour of Fidelity Bank in its appeal against Sagecom Concepts Limited.
The judgment brings definitive closure to a legacy case that has attracted attention across the financial sector for more than two decades. It also marks a significant victory for Fidelity Bank in a long-running legal dispute.
In a motion dated October 8, 2025, Fidelity Bank sought clarification from the Supreme Court, requesting a consequential order that the judgment debt be paid in Naira. The bank also asked that the interest rate be set at 19.5 per cent per annum rather than 19.5 per cent compounded daily.
It also requested the exchange rate used for conversion be the rate applicable as of the date of the High Court judgment, in line with the Supreme Court’s decision in Anibaba v. Dana Airlines.
Fidelity Bank further requested the judgment debt be fixed at N30,197,286,603.13 and that interest on this amount be payable at 19.5 per cent per annum until full settlement.
In the judgment delivered by Justice Adamu Jauro, the apex court granted the bank’s first three prayers but declined the fourth and fifth. As a result, the judgment sum will be paid in Naira at an annual interest rate of 19.5 per cent, rather than the daily compounded rate previously awarded by the High Court.
The Supreme Court equally affirmed that the applicable exchange rate should be the rate as of the date of the High Court judgment, consistent with its earlier decision in Anibaba v. Dana Airlines.
The dispute originated from a legacy transaction involving the former FSB International Bank, which merged with Fidelity Bank in 2005. It stemmed from a 2002 credit facility extended to G. Cappa Plc and subsequent legal proceedings tied to the collateral.
This ruling provides finality for years of litigation and confirms a significantly lower liability than the N225 billion previously speculated in the review of decisions leading up to the decision.
Banking
CBN Delists Non-Compliant Bureaux De Change Operators
By Adedapo Adesanya
The operating licences of all legacy Bureau De Change (BDC) operators who failed to meet the new licensing requirements have been revoked by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).
This happened after the central bank streamlined the BDCs to 82 in order to sanitise the foreign exchange (FX) market in the country.
The latest development was revealed by the apex bank in its Frequently Asked Questions document on the current reform of the bureau de change, published on its website on Tuesday.
According to the document, the CBN has now enforced the final cutoff, declaring that any BDC that did not meet the requirements by the end of November is no longer recognised.
“The guidelines provided a transition timeline of six months from the effective date, 3 June 2024, with a deadline of 3 December 2024, for all existing BDCs to meet the requirement of the new Guidelines or lose their licence(s). However, the management of the CBN graciously extended this deadline by another six months, which ended 3 June 2025, to give ample time for as many legacy BDCs desirous of meeting the new requirements to do so.
“Consequently, any legacy BDC that failed to meet the requirements of the new Guidelines as of 30 November 2025 has ceased to be a BDC, as its licence no longer exists. Please visit the CBN website for the updated list of existing BDCs in Nigeria,” the apex bank said.
According to the CBN, before its latest decision, an extended compliance window was granted under the revised BDC Guidelines. Existing operators were initially given six months, June 3 to December 3, 2024, to satisfy the new regulatory conditions.
The CBN later granted an additional six-month extension, which elapsed on June 3, 2025, to allow more operators to align with the updated standards.
The new measures form part of broader efforts by the CBN to strengthen transparency, compliance, and stability within Nigeria’s foreign exchange market.
The new CBN regulatory framework for BDCs, introduced in February 2024, mandated BDC operators to meet higher capital requirements. Tier-1 operators are required to meet a minimum capital requirement of N2bn, while Tier-2 operators must meet N500m as MCR.
The bank added that it would continue to receive applications on its Licensing, Approval and Requests Portal from prospective promoters, and those that meet the criteria will be considered for a license.
However, the CBN said it reserves the right to discontinue the licensing of BDCs at any time.
Banking
O3 Capital to Unlock N95bn Festive Spending Boom With Blink Card
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
A non-bank credit card issuer, 03 Capital, has introduced a travel card designed to unlock the N95 billion festive spending boom in Nigeria.
The new initiative, known as the 03 Capital Blink Travel Card, promotes economic participation among returning Nigerians, expatriates, and tourists.
A statement from the financial technology (fintech) firm is available instantly to use at over 40 million merchants and ATMs nationwide.
The Blink Card, to be issued in both digital and physical form, is loaded with currency from any foreign bank card, converted to Naira, enabling transactions to be completed in the local currency.
The card offers tap-to-pay and cash withdrawals at over 40 million merchants and ATMs nationwide, making it the ideal solution for visitors to Nigeria.
It also avails Nigerians in the Diaspora to spend like locals when they return to their country of origin.
Payments for goods and services can be completed via the virtual Blink Card, linked to the O3Cards app. Funds can also be transferred instantly to all local banks and other financial institutions.
According to the World Bank, remittance inflows account for approximately 5.6 per cent of Nigeria’s gross domestic product (GDP), and the resultant spending power is unlocked when the Diaspora returns home for the festive period.
In December 2024, about N95 billion was injected into the Nigerian economy by inbound passengers – 90 per cent being diasporic Nigerians – spending on short-let accommodation and hotels, events and hospitality, nightlife and dining, and vehicle rentals. The launch of the Blink Card promises to spur this spending further, providing a significant boost to local businesses.
Blink Cards are available for collection at all Nigerian international airports, offering an immediate and hassle-free route to financial empowerment for people arriving in the country.
Blink Card carriers benefit from increased convenience, flexibility, and safety by not needing to carry large amounts of physical cash, while the ability to pre-load cards promotes smarter budgeting practices.
“We are excited to launch the Blink Card to promote greater economic participation among visitors to Nigeria.
“The card removes the needless friction and costs involved in legacy foreign exchange and cash payment processes, offering a quicker and more transparent option for spending in the country.
“As Nigerians begin travelling home for Christmas – combined with the regular traffic of arriving tourists, expatriates, and businesspeople – this is the perfect time to launch a solution catering to the financial needs of visitors, tapping into the seasonal spending boom which provides an annual lifeline for local economies and SMEs,” the chief executive of 03 Capital, Abimbola Pinheiro, stated.
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