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Capital Adequacy Ratios of Nigerian Banks Seriously at Risk

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Nigerian Banks

By Dipo Olowookere

A banking analyst with Lagos-based Chapel Hill Denham, Aderonke Akinsola, has disclosed that the present coronavirus pandemic could make banks in Nigeria struggle with poor asset quality in the 2020 financial year.

Akinsola made this disclosure to Bloomberg during a phone chat on the impact of the fast-spreading disease on the nation’s economy.

On Thursday, Nigeria confirmed fresh four cases of the COVID-19, a day after five new case were announced, bringing the total number of people infected with the virus to 12.

Speaking with Bloomberg, Akinsola said the present conditions “pose downside risks to the profitability of banks in 2020, mainly given the likely impact on asset quality and loan growth,” adding that, “Capital adequacy ratios of banks are more at risk amid the current macro realities.”

Nigerian banks are still trying to recover from an economic contraction in 2016 and are now faced with a triple whammy of coronavirus, plunging oil prices and volatile markets that could further delay progress, Bloomberg said in its report on Monday.

The virus has led to the crashing of crude oil prices at the global market, trading below $30 per barrel at the moment.

On Wednesday, Minister of Finance, Budget and National Planning, Mrs Zainab Ahmed, hinted that the oil benchmark for the 2020 budget has been slashed to $30 per barrel from $57 per barrel.

Quoting a banking analyst at ARM Investment Managers in Lagos, Mr Emmanuel Adeleke, Bloomberg said most Nigerian lenders have their oil exposure hedged at $40-$50 a barrel, which will mean they would have to make provisions if prices remain where they are.

As a result of this, Mr Adeleke “expects flat growth in earnings for most banks this year.”

In the 2019 fiscal year, four of the big five lenders in the country; Zenith Bank, GTBank, Access Bank and UBA, posted growths in revenue as well as profit. In fact, Zenith Bank became the first bank in Nigeria to rake a net profit of over N200 billion.

However, this may be threatened by COVID-19 as businesses in the country, including schools, companies, bars, religious houses and others have already been directed to shut down.

On Monday, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) announced steps taken to help the economy remain vibrant. It said it was providing a N50 billion intervention fund to critical sectors, including health and SMEs.

It further announced the extension of a one-year moratorium on the repayment of all principal debt repayments as well as cutting of interest rates on its intervention funds to 5 percent from 9 percent.

On Wednesday, the apex bank further announced the injection of N1 trillion to support the economy, noting that it would have a meeting with bank chiefs on Saturday on how to spread the money.

In the second quarter of 2016, Nigeria slipped into recession, but got out of it a year later. Since then, the country, which largely depends on crude oil for foreign exchange, has been undergoing recovery.

But the present situation at the oil market is already threatening the Africa’s largest producer of the commodity and there are fears that the country may again fall into recession in the next quarter after its rival, South Africa, slumped into recession for the second time under the present administration of Mr Cyril Ramaphosa last quarter.

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

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We’re Well Capitalised Within our Regulatory Category—Providus Bank

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Providus Bank Ado-Ekiti

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

Providus Bank has dismissed insinuations that it failed to meet the new minimum capital requirements of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

The banking sector regulators gave financial institutions in the country a deadline of March 31, 2026, to shore up their capital base.

Before the deadline, there were speculations that Providus Bank, which plans a merger with Unity Bank Plc, would miss out because the deal had not concluded.

Unity Bank had to inform the public that it was only waiting for court authorisation to complete the merger, which may happen before March 31.

The Chief Financial Officer of Providus Bank, Mr Deoye Ojuroye, speaking at the opening of a new branch of the company in Ekiti State, reaffirmed the capital strength of the financial institution.

He emphasised that Providus Bank remains on a strong footing, with a disciplined approach to capital and risk management underpinning its growth.

“We are well capitalised within our regulatory category, and that gives us the confidence to continue expanding responsibly while supporting businesses and communities,” he stated at the commissioning of the new branch in Ado-Ekiti, the state capital.

The new branch marked another step in the steady expansion of the organisation across key growth markets in Nigeria.

The next item on the lender’s agenda is expanding its footprint to support local enterprise, deepen financial inclusion, and bring banking services closer to individuals and businesses nationwide over the next 12 months.

“Our approach is deliberate—we are growing in the right places, supporting real economic activity, and building a bank that is both resilient and responsive to the needs of our customers,” Mr Ojuroye stated.

According to him, the bank plans to open additional branches in strategic locations over the coming year, reinforcing its commitment to scale, accessibility, and long-term value creation, and positioning itself as a reliable partner to businesses and individuals, combining financial strength with a clear focus on sustainable growth.

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Zenith Bank Launches Côte d’Ivoire Subsidiary

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By Aduragbemi Omiyale

A Côte d’Ivoire subsidiary of Zenith Bank Plc will be launched on Wednesday, April 29, 2026, after obtaining an operating licence in December 2025 from the country’s Ministry of Finance and Budget.

The country’s subsidiary will operate from its headquarters at SCI Wall Street, Avenue Noguès, Plateau, Abidjan.

Zenith Bank is in Côte d’Ivoire to deepen its presence in Francophone West Africa and strengthen financial intermediation within the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU).

Positioned as a gateway for cross-border trade and investment, Zenith Bank Côte d’Ivoire will focus on corporate banking, trade finance, local and offshore banking services, and structured financial solutions tailored to businesses operating across Africa and internationally.

Expected at the official opening ceremony tomorrow are senior government officials and regulators from Nigeria and Côte d’Ivoire, continental business leaders, and members of the diplomatic community, highlighting the strategic economic ties and investment opportunities between the two markets.

The Côte d’Ivoire launch forms part of Zenith Bank’s broader continental growth strategy. In addition to the Anglophone countries where it currently operates, and in line with the expansion into the Francophone market, the bank has commenced its entry process into the CEMAC (Central African Economic and Monetary Community) region, with Cameroon as the focal point.

It was gathered that the new subsidiary will be headed by Mr Cédric Tano, a seasoned banking executive with over two decades of experience.

“We are proud to establish Zenith Bank’s presence in Côte d’Ivoire at a time of strong economic growth in the country and increasing regional integration.

“Our focus is to showcase the Zenith brand as a customer-centric institution that combines global best practices with deep local insight.

“We are well-positioned to support businesses with innovative financing solutions, facilitate cross-border trade, and contribute meaningfully to the growth of the Ivorian economy and the wider WAEMU region,” Mr Tano commented.

Also speaking, the chief executive of Zenith Bank, Ms Adaora Umeoji, said, “From the very beginning, our founder and chairman, Mr Jim Ovia, set out to build a truly global brand with a strong presence across Africa and key international markets.

“The launch of Zenith Bank Côte d’Ivoire is a bold step in realising that vision; opening a strategic corridor into Francophone West Africa and reinforcing our commitment to facilitating trade, investment, and enterprise growth across the continent.

“As we continue to expand thoughtfully and strategically, we remain focused on delivering world-class banking solutions that connect African businesses to global opportunities.”

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Ecobank, DHL Organise Programme to Unlock Fresh Possibilities for SMEs

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Ecobank DHL Fresh Possibilities for SMEs

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

Some entrepreneurs across diverse sectors recently completed a three‑week intensive capacity‑building programme organised by Ecobank Nigeria, in partnership with DHL.

The event was put together to equip Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) with the skills, tools, and insights required to scale beyond local markets and compete globally.

The focus was on critical growth enablers such as cross‑border trade, e‑commerce opportunities, logistics, customs procedures, and international shipping—key pillars for sustainable expansion in today’s increasingly connected global marketplace.

In one of the sessions, titled Trade and Grow Beyond Borders: Welcome to E‑commerce, the Relationship Channel Manager for DHL Customers/Global Express, Mr Charles Eke, underscored logistics as a critical success factor for SMEs, identifying key challenges such as access to finance, markets, and efficient logistics.

He also provided practical guidance on customs processes, international shipping, documentation, and shipment tracking, while emphasising the immense opportunities e‑commerce presents for cross‑border expansion.

According to him, international markets often offer greater growth potential than domestic markets for well‑positioned SMEs.

The Head of SMEs, Partnerships and Collaborations at Ecobank Nigeria, Mrs Omoboye Odu, described the programme as a catalyst for meaningful growth and mindset change.

“Over the past three weeks, something truly powerful has taken place. This programme has gone far beyond knowledge sharing—it has inspired new thinking and unlocked fresh possibilities for our SMEs. The message is clear: no business should be limited by geography,” she said.

Mrs Odu reiterated Ecobank’s deliberate focus on SMEs as key drivers of Africa’s economic development, saying, “Beyond building capacity, we are intentionally opening doors by connecting businesses to new markets and opportunities. With our presence in over 30 African countries, coupled with integrated payment, trade finance, and e‑commerce solutions, Ecobank is uniquely positioned as the Pan‑African bank enabling seamless cross‑border trade.”

One of the participants, Ms Dolapo Fatoki of Debsfray, a Lagos-based fashion brand, described the initiative as impactful, practical, and transformative.

“The sessions were highly informative. I gained a deeper understanding of documentation and pricing, two areas that previously posed major challenges for me. The collaboration between DHL and Ecobank has been exceptional and truly beneficial,” she noted.

Similarly, the Creative Director of FC Accessories, Mr Tosin Olukuade, described the programme as “an eye‑opener,” adding that it reshaped his approach to business growth.

“The insights I gained will help me scale my business exponentially. I am grateful to Ecobank and DHL for creating this opportunity,” he said.

Reflecting on the programme’s digital focus, the chief executive of Needle Point, Mrs Theresa Onwuka, highlighted how the sessions broadened her outlook on growth and innovation.

“The class was so good—it got my mind thinking of possibilities. My main takeaway is clear: digitalisation is the way forward,” she remarked.

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