Banking
Customers Slam N7bn Suit on Adam Nuru-led FCMB
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
Two customers of First City Monument Bank (FCMB), Sunlek Investment Limited and Sunsteel Industries Limited, have slammed a N7 billion suit on the lender headed by Mr Adam Nuru.
The companies accused the financial institution of breach of contract concerning credit facilities they obtained from the bank some years ago.
In a report by Global Excellence Magazine, it was stated that in a 126-paragraph statement of claim accompanied by another 27 paragraphs of a witness sworn to on oath and filed before a Federal High Court sitting in Lagos by a Lagos lawyer, Mr John Olusegun Odubela (SAN), the two firms claimed they operated loan accounts with FCMB upon which disbursement was made for all letters of credit/loan facility granted to them by the bank for the importation of raw materials.
However, since May 23, 2013, when the bank entered into an agreement to grant them loan and open a loan facility account for them till date, they have not been given the particulars of the loan facility account or has any statement of account of this loan account been made available to them.
The plaintiffs further alleged that by commitment letter dated May 23, 2013 and the term sheet for facility duly signed/executed by the two parties, FCMB committed and undertook to fund on fully-underwritten basis the debt finance of $1.5million and N422.5million Thereafter, other loans facilities were granted to the companies by the bank.
It was stated that the total amount of the letters of credit opened by the bank in favour of the companies were $8.0 million out of which said sum the companies contributed 10 percent based on the terms of the grant of the various offer for facility utilized to open letters of credit from March 22, 2013 to September 2017. The loans facilities were well secured.
The plaintiffs contended that from the available records available to them, it was reflected that they have fully repaid their indebtedness to the bank.
However, the companies said they were surprised when they received the bank’s letter that their indebtedness to the bank as at March 14, 2019 was in the sum of N1.13 billion and that the debt should be liquidated within 14 days, despite the fact that they have fully repaid the loan they took from the bank.
As a result of this, they engaged the services of an accounting firm to audit their account. They claimed that their letter and their solicitor’s letter requesting for statements of accounts of the loan accounts from the FCMB were not responded to and that from the forensic analysis of their accounts, it was observed that they were not in any way indebted to the bank in the sum of N1.13 billion as claimed by the lender.
The plaintiffs said from the forensic audit report, it was discovered that there were two transactions carried out on letter of credit, wherein substantial volume of the product was damaged. The value of items purchased by the letters of credit was in the sum of $1,999,965 for the importation of cold rolled steel strips, galvanized steel strips and Zinc wire from Chemetals (HK) limited Unit 1105H/F Lippo Center 89, Queens Way Hong Kong.
The companies said FCMB was solely and unilaterally liable to undertake all the risk insurance policy Clause A for the consignment/raw material to be imported by virtue of the letter of credit.
According to them, the bank solely negotiated insurance policy obtained for the products purchased and appointed Mansard Insurance Plc to provide insurance cover Clause C for the importation of the consignment.
It said upon taken delivery of the consignment after payment of custom duties and port charges, it was discovered that a large volume of the said consignment was in various forms of damaged conditions.
The plaintiffs claimed they informed the bank about the damaged consignment and the need to pursue insurance claim for the damage consignment and that FCMB requested for documents from the officers of the plaintiffs, which were sent to them to pursue the claim.
In the statement of claim, the plaintiffs said however, the agent of the bank sent a report to them saying from the nature of damages to some of the products, the insurance policy, being a Clause C policy as undertaken by the bank, was not sufficient to cover the loss from the said damages to the products.
The total value of the consignment damaged was in the sum of $628,386.23 and N336.14 million.
The plaintiffs said FCMB ought to have undertaken an all risk insurance policy cover with the insurance company. As a result of the damages to the consignment, they were not fit for use and could not be refined in the plaintiffs’ machine and remained in their factory as junk or waste material.
The plaintiffs averred that they have suffered financial loss as a result of the breach of contract in the sum of N884.9 million which has negatively affected their business operation since 2014 till date.
They also averred that they are entitled to claim damages for breach of contract against the bank who had by its various acts of breaches of the various letters of offer for facility caused great loss to their business. Consequently, the plaintiffs claim against FCMB jointly and severally are as follows:
“General damages in the sum of N5 billion.
“A declaration that the plaintiffs are not indebted to the bank in any sum premised on the fact that they have settled all their indebtedness on the facilities granted to them by the bank.
“A declaration that the bank breach the terms of letter of credit and is liable for the loss of the letters of offer on importation, in the sum of $1,999,865.
“A declaration that the bank is liable to refund to the plaintiffs N884.9 million being the losses uncured on the damaged consignment purchased through letters of credits and failure and refusal of the bank to obtain an all risk insurance policy for the shipment of the said consignment.
“An order for the payment of N826,996,135.00 being the total sum wrongly debited on the plaintiffs account by the bank.
“An order of the court restraining FCMB from appointing and or registering any instrument of appointment of an official receiver or any instrument whatsoever made for the purpose of enforcing the security for the payment of alleged indebtedness in the sum of N1.13 billion being allegedly claimed against the plaintiffs by the bank and a cost of litigation assessed at N250 million.”
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
Some entrepreneurs across diverse sectors recently completed a three‑week intensive capacity‑building programme organised by Ecobank Nigeria, in partnership with DHL.
The event was put together to equip Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) with the skills, tools, and insights required to scale beyond local markets and compete globally.
The focus was on critical growth enablers such as cross‑border trade, e‑commerce opportunities, logistics, customs procedures, and international shipping—key pillars for sustainable expansion in today’s increasingly connected global marketplace.
In one of the sessions, titled Trade and Grow Beyond Borders: Welcome to E‑commerce, the Relationship Channel Manager for DHL Customers/Global Express, Mr Charles Eke, underscored logistics as a critical success factor for SMEs, identifying key challenges such as access to finance, markets, and efficient logistics.
He also provided practical guidance on customs processes, international shipping, documentation, and shipment tracking, while emphasising the immense opportunities e‑commerce presents for cross‑border expansion.
According to him, international markets often offer greater growth potential than domestic markets for well‑positioned SMEs.
The Head of SMEs, Partnerships and Collaborations at Ecobank Nigeria, Mrs Omoboye Odu, described the programme as a catalyst for meaningful growth and mindset change.
“Over the past three weeks, something truly powerful has taken place. This programme has gone far beyond knowledge sharing—it has inspired new thinking and unlocked fresh possibilities for our SMEs. The message is clear: no business should be limited by geography,” she said.
Mrs Odu reiterated Ecobank’s deliberate focus on SMEs as key drivers of Africa’s economic development, saying, “Beyond building capacity, we are intentionally opening doors by connecting businesses to new markets and opportunities. With our presence in over 30 African countries, coupled with integrated payment, trade finance, and e‑commerce solutions, Ecobank is uniquely positioned as the Pan‑African bank enabling seamless cross‑border trade.”
One of the participants, Ms Dolapo Fatoki of Debsfray, a Lagos-based fashion brand, described the initiative as impactful, practical, and transformative.
“The sessions were highly informative. I gained a deeper understanding of documentation and pricing, two areas that previously posed major challenges for me. The collaboration between DHL and Ecobank has been exceptional and truly beneficial,” she noted.
Similarly, the Creative Director of FC Accessories, Mr Tosin Olukuade, described the programme as “an eye‑opener,” adding that it reshaped his approach to business growth.
“The insights I gained will help me scale my business exponentially. I am grateful to Ecobank and DHL for creating this opportunity,” he said.
Reflecting on the programme’s digital focus, the chief executive of Needle Point, Mrs Theresa Onwuka, highlighted how the sessions broadened her outlook on growth and innovation.
“The class was so good—it got my mind thinking of possibilities. My main takeaway is clear: digitalisation is the way forward,” she remarked.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has directed banks and other financial institutions to submit monthly reports on failed electronic transactions across digital channels, as part of new compliance measures introduced in its revised Guide to Charges.
The directive was contained in a circular titled Exposure Draft of the Guide to Charges by Banks and Other Financial Institutions in Nigeria, 2026 (The Guide) and signed by the Director of the Financial Policy and Regulation Department, Mrs Rita Sike.
According to the apex bank, Chief Compliance Officers and Heads of Information Technology in financial institutions are required to jointly render electronic reports of all failed transactions conducted via Automated Teller Machines, Point of Sale terminals, mobile channels, web platforms, and other electronic systems.
The circular read, “The Chief Compliance Officer and Head Information Technology shall jointly render monthly reports electronically, of all failed electronic transactions via various e-channels (ATM, PoS, mobile, web/internet and related channels) that originate or terminate in the institution.”
The reports are to be submitted to designated CBN email addresses, reinforcing the regulator’s push for stricter monitoring of service failures across the banking system.
Beyond the reporting requirement, the CBN also introduced broader accountability measures, placing responsibility on top management of financial institutions to ensure strict adherence to the new guide.
Executive Compliance Officers or Managing Directors are mandated to cascade compliance expectations across all business units and ensure that banking systems are configured to apply only approved charges.
Specifically, the regulator directed that Heads of Information Technology must ensure that “all systems configurations only capture and allow posting of charges as permitted and described in this Guide,” while Chief Compliance Officers are to monitor strict compliance with the framework.
The revised guide, effective May 1, 2026, replaces the 2020 version and provides a comprehensive framework for charges across banking and other financial services.
The CBN explained that the review was aimed at promoting a safe and sound financial system, encouraging innovation, and expanding financial inclusion through lower tariffs on micropayments and transactions.
It added that the revised framework would strengthen oversight and accountability, encourage the adoption of electronic payment channels, and accommodate new industry participants.
Business Post also reported that the regulator has raised ATM card fees by 50 per cent to N1,500 and scrapped the monthly maintenance charge.
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has proposed that financial institutions operating in the country should charge N150 for the e-dividend mandate processing fee from May 1, 2026.
This was contained in the latest Guide to Charges by Banks and Other Financial Institutions in Nigeria, signed by the Director of the Financial Policy and Regulation Department of the CBN, Ms Rita Sikе.
The move is to promote a safe and sound financial system in Nigeria, accelerate the adoption of innovative financial services, financial inclusion and micropayments/transactions.
The reviewed guide, according to the central bank, provides for an increased range of financial services, encourages development of innovative products, strengthens responsibility for oversight and accountability and promotes financial inclusion through lower tariffs for micropayments/transactions.
It also reviewed some charges for banking services to encourage increased adoption of electronic channels and accommodate new industry participants since the issuance of the 2020 guide.
“In view of the above, the draft guide is hereby exposed to members of the public for their comments/input on the proposed fees contained therein. Comments are to be sent to [email protected] on or before May 08, 2026,” a part of the note stated.
In the draft, the banking sector regulator is suggesting the payment of N1,500 for local debit card issuance and replacement by customers and a $10 annual fee for foreign currency-denominated debit/credit cards.
For on-site ATM transactions, a charge of N100 per N20,000 withdrawal was proposed and N100 plus a surcharge of not more than N500 per N20,000 withdrawal. It emphasised that the surcharge, which is an income of the ATM deployer/acquirer, shall be disclosed at the point of withdrawal to the consumer.
The bank also said that for electronic fund transfers below N5,000, no fee would be collected, but from N5,000 to N50,000, customers would part with N10, and for transfers above N50,000, the fee of N50 would be paid, while for microfinance banks, there would be the settlement bank’s charge plus 10 per cent of the charge.
The CBN noted that this guide applies to commercial banks, merchant banks, Payment Service Banks (PSBs), non-interest banks, microfinance banks, finance companies, Primary Mortgage Banks (PMBs), Development Finance Institutions (DFIs), credit guarantee companies, Mobile Money Operators (MMOs), and any other institution as may be designated by it.
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