Banking
Nigerian Banks Must Recapitalise to Revive Economy—IMF
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
The need for deposit money banks (DMBs) operating in Nigeria to raise fresh funds to boost their capital adequacy ratios (CARs) otherwise known as capital base, has been emphasised by the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
Speaking at a function in Lagos over the weekend, IMF’s Mission Chief for Nigeria, African Department, Mr Amine Mati, explained that the recapitalisation was needed to ensure the aim of the Economic Recovery and Growth Plan (ERGP) formulated by the present administration of President Muhammadu Buhari was met.
The ERGP, a Medium Term Plan for 2017 to 2020, was designed by the Federal Government and launched some months ago to jumpstart the economy.
The last recapitalisation in banking sector in Nigeria happened in 2005 and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) then raised the minimum capital base from N2 billion to N25 billion, leaving some banks to merge and other undercapitalised banks acquired by bigger lenders.
After the exercise, the number of banks in Nigeria reduced to 25 from 89.
At the moment, there are 21 commercial banks, four merchant banks and one non-interest bank.
In Nigeria, the central bank pegged the capital adequacy ratio for banks at 15 percent, though most banks
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has continued to advise banks to double provisions on performing loans to two percent to build adequate buffers against unexpected losses, as liquidity ratios fall. Besides, lower revenues for government and oil companies due to plunging crude prices have led to unsecured exposures for banks that are likely to increase credit risk and loan losses. The level of non-performing loans has risen to nearly 15 per cent against five per cent regulatory threshold and lenders need new capital to maintain sound capital adequacy ratio.
Speaking at the 2017 Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria (CIBN) Investiture, Mr Mati said lenders in the country should seek fresh capital from the Eurobond market.
This, Business Post reports, some banks are already doing.
In May 2017, Zenith Bank Plc expressed its intention to issue about $500 million Eurobond in the second tranche of the $1 billion Global Medium Term Note programme it launched in 2014.
In the first tranche of the exercise, the financial institution’s $500 million Eurobond was oversubscribed by investors mainly from Nigeria, the United States, the United Kingdom and the European Union.
Zenith Bank then explained that it, “Intends to utilize the net proceeds of the Second Tranche Notes for its general banking purposes.”
“The net proceeds from the issue of the Second Tranche Notes will be paid into the Bank’s foreign currency domiciliary account and may be converted into Naira or retained in foreign currency,” it said further.
In June 2017, the $500 million Eurobond launched by United Bank for Africa (UBA) Plc in May 2017 was oversubscribed by investors from the United Kingdom, Europe, Asia, the Middle East and the United States, Business Post can report.
It was gathered that exercise was 240 percent oversubscribed, reflecting the strong demand for UBA’s credit and support for its pan-African financial services strategy by global investors.
This month, Fitch Ratings described the issuance of Eurobonds by Nigerian banks as a step towards reducing maturity mismatches between foreign-currency (FC) assets and liabilities.
The global rating firm said the return of Nigerian banks to the international bond markets lessens FC liquidity risk, but the impact will be modest as the new bond issuances are small relative to total term FC lending.
Banking
FairMoney Unveils Asset Financing Solution for Mobility Entrepreneurs
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
A new product known as Asset Financing Solution, tailored for those in the Nigerian transportation and logistics sector, has been introduced by a technology-enabled financial institution, FairMoney Microfinance Bank.
This initiative marks a significant expansion of FairMoney’s product ecosystem, moving beyond personal and working capital loans into commercial asset financing. By helping entrepreneurs build a verifiable credit history through vehicle repayments, the company is supporting financial inclusion and participation within the formal economy.
Asset Financing Solution forms part of the lender’s broader commitment to responsible lending and structured financing for eligible operators, as it expands access to asset financing for mobility entrepreneurs across the country through an application process subject to credit assessment and eligibility requirements.
The sector continues to record sustained market activity with reported growth rates of approximately 9.87 per cent–10.1 per cent in late 2025.
As road freight and passenger transport remain the nation’s dominant modes of transit, FairMoney’s new initiative aims to improve access to structured asset financing for thousands of transporters and delivery merchants. By providing access to business-use transport assets, the product helps address limited access to structured financing for micro-SMEs and supports activities within Nigeria’s logistics and mobility sector.
Mobility entrepreneurs seeking to acquire vehicles can now access flexible repayment plans through an application process that is subject to credit assessment and eligibility requirements.
Leveraging its technology-enabled onboarding and risk assessment capabilities, applicants can move through a structured onboarding and evaluation process.
Repayment structures are specifically tailored to the daily and weekly cash-flow realities of mobility businesses, supporting operational continuity and business growth within structured repayment arrangements.
The programme is open to eligible applicants via the FairMoney Business platform and through designated partner hubs across major cities.
“Our mission has always been to increase financial inclusion and create income opportunities by supporting individuals and small business operators in growing their businesses.
“With this solution, we are focused on supporting small business operators and mobility entrepreneurs who contribute significantly to transportation and commercial activity. The solution is designed to provide structured asset financing for eligible operators,” the Managing Director of FairMoney MFB, Mr Henry Obiekea, stated.
Speaking further, he said, “The intra-state transportation sector in Nigeria is experiencing sustained demand and market activity, offering opportunities for mobility and transport operators. The Asset Financing Solution ensures that costs are spread into manageable instalments, thereby supporting small business operations and broader economic participation.”
Banking
Court Convicts Ex-Access Bank Staff for Unauthorised Withdrawals on 305 Customers’ Account
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
Two former employees of Access Bank Plc, identified as Mr Obadofin Daniel Bamise and Ms Hadiza Oyiza Yakubu, have been convicted and sentenced by Justice A.A. Bello of the Kaduna State High Court for theft.
The convicts were found guilty of a separate one-count charge of theft against them by the Kaduna Zonal Directorate of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC).
They carried out unauthorised withdrawals on the accounts of 305 customers of Access Bank, who were beneficiaries of the federal government’s Palliative Scheme, totalling N7.8 million. They posted the unauthorised withdrawals to the Palliative Scheme’s coordinators’ accounts.
After pleading “guilty” to the charges against them, Justice Bello convicted and sentenced both of them to seven years imprisonment each, with an option of a N50,000 fine each.
According to a statement from the EFCC, the charge against Mr Bamise was, “That you, Obadofin Bamise Daniel sometime between the 5th of November, 2024 and 23rd of January, 2025 in Kaduna, within the jurisdiction of this Honourable Court, while being an employee of Access Bank Plc did in your capacity as an employee committed theft in the sum of N433.000 being property in possession of Access Bank Plc and you thereby committed an offence contrary to Section 274 of the Kaduna State Penal Code Law, 2017 and punishable under same Law.”
The charge against Ms Yakubu was, “That you, Hadiza Oyiza Yakubu sometimes between the 5th of November, 2024 and 23rd of January, 2025 in Kaduna, within the jurisdiction of this Honourable Court, while being an employee of Access Bank Plc did in your capacity as an employee committed theft in the sum of N806,000 being property in possession of Access Bank Plc and you thereby committed an offence contrary to Section 274 of the Kaduna State Penal Code Law, 2017 and punishable under same Law.”
Banking
Paystack Integrates AI into Dashboard with New Command Centre
By Adedapo Adesanya
Leading payments technology company, Paystack, has tapped into the AI wave for businesses with the introduction of an AI-powered “Command Centre” that allows businesses to interact with their payment data using plain-language questions instead of manually navigating dashboards.
The redesigned launch marks a major evolution in how businesses interact with the company’s 10-year-old product, which has helped to monitor transactions, manage settlements, review disputes, and run day-to-day payment operations for thousands of merchants.
The revamped dashboard, built on Pax, Paystack’s internal design system, includes the AI-native Command Centre, which is embedded directly into the Dashboard, allowing businesses to ask questions in plain language and receive answers grounded in their own Paystack data, as text, tables, or charts.
The system combines GPT models, structured data retrieval, and visualisation tools to deliver responses in the most relevant format.
It also has a simpler product architecture, with navigation reorganised into two core sections: Payments and Products, making it easier for merchants to find what they need and scale as Paystack’s offerings grow.
In a statement, the company said it also has full mobile parity that makes every screen, feature, and action available on mobile as well as desktop. It also offers a dark mode feature, as well as stronger analytics and clearer navigation built into the foundation of the product
“Businesses don’t come to their dashboard because they want to click through pages. They come because they have questions,” said Ms Dara Assim-Ita, Senior Product Designer at Paystack, who led the rebuild.
“Over the last decade, we have seen firsthand how much time merchants lose navigating tools that were built to display data rather than deliver answers. With this rebuild, we have changed that. Merchants can now simply ask ‘What happened with this transaction?’ or ‘Why is revenue down this week?’ and get a direct answer. The goal is to make the Dashboard feel less like a static reporting tool and more like an intelligent command centre – one that helps merchants understand what’s happening, find what they need faster, and make better decisions.”
To support the experience, Paystack built a new service called Project Canvas API, which handles conversations, connects to model providers, and interfaces with existing Paystack systems.
As the Dashboard handles sensitive financial data, the system was built to ensure responses are grounded in real merchant data and screened against safety and compliance requirements before being returned.
The company also worked closely with its Data Protection and Privacy team, completed a Data Protection Impact Assessment, and ran extensive adversarial testing ahead of launch.
“We are at a point where artificial intelligence is rapidly becoming integral to how businesses operate, and Paystack is committed to being on that curve for our merchants. The most powerful application of AI disappears into the work people are already trying to do, and that was the design principle behind this,” Ms Assim-Ita added.
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