Economy
Access Bank Increases Dividend as 2020 Earnings Rise 15%
By Dipo Olowookere
Access Bank Plc has surprised its shareholders by increasing its final dividend payout for the year 2020 by 37.5 per cent or 15 kobo to 55 kobo from 40 kobo.
The bank, led by Mr Herbert Wigwe, is not known to pay a huge dividend like its two other tier-1 peers, GTBank and Zenith Bank, which paid N2.70 each.
In the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020, the lender said it intends to pay a final dividend of 55 kobo on Friday, April 30, 2021, to shareholders whose names appear on the register of members as at the close of business on Thursday, April 15, 2021.
If the cash reward is approved by shareholders at the company’s Annual General Meeting (AGM) fixed for Friday, April 30, 2021, at the Access Towers at Oniru Estate, Victoria Island, Lagos, the total dividend for the year would be 80 kobo. The bank had earlier paid an interim dividend of 25 kobo last year.
The year 2020 was very challenging for most businesses across the globe because of the COVID-19 pandemic, which forced many countries to declare a lockdown.
But in the midst of this, Access Bank managed to grow its earnings by almost 15 per cent, precisely by 14.7 per cent to N764.7 billion from N666.8 billion recorded a year earlier.
A brief analysis of the results by Business Post indicated that the financial institution recorded a decline in its interest income to N425.7 billion from N453.6 billion.
Also, the interest expense went down to N226.3 billion from N259.6 billion, leaving the net interest income lower at N263.0 billion as against the previous year’s N277.2 billion.
With a net impairment charge of N62.9 billion versus N20.2 billion in FY 2019, the net interest income after impairment charges dropped to N200.1 billion from N257.0 billion.
However, in the year under review, fee and commission income increased to N116.7 billion from N91.9 billion as a result of the significant rise in the revenue generated from its electronic banking channels (N56.1 billion versus N36.0 billion in 2019).
There was also a spike in credit-related fees and commissions (N32.5 billion versus N26.6 billion). The bank generated N15.1 billion from account maintenance charges and handling commission, higher than N14.0 billion raked from the means a year earlier.
In the year, Access Bank said it reduced its personnel expenses to N73.2 billion from N77.0 billion in 2019 and this was from the wage cut announced by Mr Wigwe last, which almost put the bank in trouble after a video he had with members of staff on this issue went viral.
Last, the lender said its wages and salaries gulped N69.0 billion in contrast to N73.2 billion used for the same purpose in 2019.
Despite some of its employees working from home as a result of the government’s directives on the restriction of movement in 2020 due to COVID-19, the other operating expenses of Access Bank rose to N215.8 billion from N151.1 billion.
The bank explained that it was because of the rise in premises and equipment costs (N15.6 billion versus N13.4 billion in 2019), AMCON surcharge of N35.4 billion in contrast to the previous year’s N22.7 billion, administrative costs of N15.5 billion as against N11.4 billion in 2019, communication expenses of N7.5 billion versus N3.3 billion in 2019, IT and e-business costs of N18.7 billion compared with N9.8 billion a year earlier, outsourcing costs of N25.1 billion versus N16.7 billion in 2019, advertisement and marketing expenses of N11.3 billion in contrast to N6.3 billion recorded a year earlier, security costs of N7.9 billion as against N4.3 billion in 2019 and stationeries, postage and printing expenses of N5.9 billion versus N1.9 billion the preceding year.
These expenses and others left Access Bank with a profit before tax of N125.9 billion in 2020 as against N111.9 billion in 2019, while the profit after tax closed at N106.0 billion versus N94.1 billion a year earlier.
In the period under consideration, the earnings per share (EPS) of Access Bank rose to N3.01 from N2.79, while the total assets increased to N8.7 trillion from N7.1 trillion, with the total liabilities jumping to N7.9 trillion from N6.5 trillion. A part of the liabilities had N5.6 trillion as customer deposits, higher than N4.2 trillion in 2019.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Naira appreciated against the US Dollar in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) on Friday, July 17, by N1.35 or 0.07 per cent to N1,380.18/$1 from N1,381.53/$1.
It also improved its value against the Pound Sterling in the same market segment during the session by N11.75 to trade at N1,854.42/£1 compared with the previous day’s N1,866.17/£1, and gained N5.69 against the Euro to sell at N1,576.99/€1 versus Thursday’s closing price of N1,582.68/€1.
In the same vein, the Naira chalked up N1 against the United States currency yesterday at the GTBank forex desk to quote at N1,388/$1, in contrast to the preceding day’s N1,389/$1, but closed flat at the black market at N1,405/$1.
The appreciation of the Nigerian currency on Friday came amid fresh signals that Nigeria is building its external reserves for protection against shocks and excessive currency volatility.
The Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Mr Yemi Cardoso, said the country’s gross reserves had risen above approximately $52 billion by 15 July, while net reserves had increased from about $3 billion when the current CBN leadership took office to more than $40 billion.
Mr Cardoso linked the increase in reserves to reforms that had restored greater confidence in the foreign exchange system. He also pointed to efforts to diversify foreign currency inflows, including policies designed to increase remittances through official channels.
He noted that monthly diaspora remittances had risen above $600 million and the CBN expected them to reach approximately $1 billion by the end of 2026. The target is part of a broader effort to grow reserves through recurring inflows rather than temporary measures.
The improvement, he argued, had strengthened Nigeria’s capacity to respond when unexpected events threatened market stability.
The apex bank has also launched a new digital platform that will track every foreign exchange transaction involving Bureau De Change (BDC) operators, marking a major step in its efforts to improve transparency and strengthen oversight of Nigeria’s retail forex market.
As for the crypto market, prices were up as markets overlooked geopolitical developments and macro forces weighing on the whole market ecosystem rather than anything crypto-specific, with Cardano (ADA) up by 4.6 per cent to $0.1661.
Bitcoin (BTC) jumped by 1.8 per cent to $63,968.32, Ethereum (ETH) improved by 0.9 per cent to $1,843.88, Dogecoin (DOGE) also rose by 0.9 per cent to $0.0723, Solana (SOL) soared by 0.6 per cent to $74.90, Ripple (XRP) also appreciated by 0.6 per cent to $1.08, and Binance Coin (BNB) advanced by 0.1 per cent to $567.32.
However, TRON (TRX) depreciated by 0.2 per cent to close at $0.3218, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 each.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The prices of the crude oil grades rose Friday, as fighting between the US and Iran continued in the Middle East, leading to further attacks in Bahrain, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar and Syria.
Brent crude futures advanced by about 4.6 per cent to $88.10 per barrel, while the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) futures gained about 4.5 per cent to settle at $82.49 per barrel.
US forces stepped up attacks on Iranian sites, reportedly striking key bridges, railways, and an airport, prompting retaliatory action by Iran.
US Central Command said that it had completed its sixth consecutive night of strikes against Iran, hitting dozens of military targets such as military logistics infrastructure and maritime capabilities.
Centcom said more than 50,000 service members were operating across the Middle East, adding that they “remain vigilant, lethal, and ready.”
Iran said it attacked the US targets in Bahrain, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar and Syria in retaliation for the latest round of strikes by the Americans.
Kuwait said Iran attacked a power and water desalination plant as fighting escalated in the Persian Gulf, saying that the attack damaged the facility that sparked a fire that affected a large number of its electricity-generating units, according to The Kuwait Times.
Kuwait is heavily dependent on desalination plants for potable water. Analysts have long feared that Iran would strike infrastructure that is critical to supporting civilian life in the Middle East.
A tanker was hit by a projectile off the coast of Oman, causing minor damage, the United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations Centre said in an incident report Friday. Iran has repeatedly attacked tankers over the past week as it tries to force civilian ships to transit the Strait of Hormuz through its waters.
The escalating fighting comes as the fragile truce reached last month has collapsed, once again disrupting energy flows through the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz, which typically handles around 20% of the world’s oil traffic.
Earlier in the week, President Donald Trump said American forces would target Iran’s infrastructure next week unless the two sides reached a diplomatic breakthrough.
Iran has asked Yemen’s Houthis to close the Red Sea oil route if the US targets Iranian power infrastructure.
Market analysts noted that Iran and the US still have strong economic incentives to avoid a complete breakdown in talks, with the US seeking lower oil prices ahead of the November midterm elections and Iran reluctant to forgo economic incentives.
By Adedapo Adesanya
Despite signs that Nigeria’s headline inflation is easing, rising food prices continue to threaten the country’s inflation outlook, the chief executive of the Centre for the Promotion of Private Enterprise (CPPE), Mr Muda Yusuf, has warned.
He noted that structural inflationary pressures in the real economy remain pronounced despite improving macroeconomic stability.
In a policy brief released following the inflation report, he noted that headline inflation eased marginally, while month-on-month change moderated from 1.75 per cent to 1.66 per cent, indicating that headline inflation has largely plateaued.
According to him, the dominant concern in the latest inflation report is the renewed acceleration in food inflation.
This growth, he said, suggested that food prices have resumed an upward trajectory after a brief period of moderation.
Warning that a renewed increase in food inflation has significant economic and social implications, he stressed that food inflation remained the biggest driver of Nigeria’s cost-of-living crisis, stressing that rising food prices continue to erode household purchasing power, worsen poverty and food insecurity while weakening the inclusiveness of the current reform programme.
He maintained that sustained moderation in food prices is critical to improving citizens’ welfare and strengthening public confidence in the ongoing economic reforms.
Acknowledging the easing of core inflation as encouraging, he drew attention to the persistence of urban inflation.
At 16.08 per cent, urban inflation exceeded the national headline inflation rate of 15.91 per cent, while month-on-month urban inflation increased from 1.99 per cent to 2.13 per cent.
According to Mr Yusuf, the figures indicated that inflationary pressures remained particularly intense across urban centres.
He attributed the rising urban inflation partly to increasing population displacement from rural communities affected by insecurity, expressing worry that as more households migrate to urban areas, demand for housing, transportation, utilities and other essential services would increase, adding to inflationary pressures and creating additional urbanisation challenges.
Addressing insecurity in farming communities, he said, was important not only for protecting lives and property and boosting agricultural output but also for easing cost pressures in urban centres, adding that the June CPI data reinforced the view that Nigeria’s inflation challenge is predominantly structural rather than monetary.
On the monetary policy outlook, he said the data do not justify further monetary tightening, arguing that headline inflation has largely stabilised.
The CPPE chief expected the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) to retain the current monetary policy rate at its next meeting, adding that the priority is for monetary and fiscal authorities to work together to accelerate structural reforms to expand food supply, improve logistics, reduce energy and production costs, lower debt service costs, as well as strengthen domestic value chains.
