Economy
Adesina Tasks Tinubu on Fiscal Stability
By Adedapo Adesanya
The president of the African Development Bank (AfDB), Mr Akinwumi Adesina, has tasked President Bola Tinubu to reduce the high cost of governance and ensure fiscal stability.
He made the disclosure during his speech at the Inauguration Lecture for the New President of Nigeria on May 27, 2023, in Abuja, noting that, “The starting point must be macroeconomic and fiscal stability. Unless the economy is revived and fiscal challenges addressed boldly, resources to develop will not be there.”
He noted that Nigeria currently faces huge fiscal deficits, estimated at 6 per cent of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
“This has been due to huge federal and state government expenditures, lower receipts due to dwindling revenues from crude oil export, vandalism of pipelines, and illegal bunkering of crude oil.
“According to Nigeria’s Debt Management Office, Nigeria now spends 96 per cent of its revenue servicing debt, with the debt-to-revenue ratio rising from 83.2 per cent in 2021 to 96.3 per cent by 2022.
“Some will argue that the debt to GDP ratio at 34 per cent is still low compared to other countries in Africa, which is correct, but no one pays their debt using GDP.
“Debt is paid using revenue, and Nigeria’s revenues have been declining,” he warned.
He lamented that Nigeria now earns revenue to service debt—not to grow, and advised the government to remove the inefficient fuel subsidies, a decision he adhered to on Monday.
In his words, “Nigeria’s fuel subsidies benefit the rich, not the poor, fuelling their and government’s endless fleets of cars at the expense of the poor. Estimates show that the poorest 40 per cent of the population consume just 3 per cent of petrol.
“Fuel subsidies are killing the Nigerian economy, costing Nigeria $10 billion alone in 2022. That means Nigeria is borrowing what it does not have to if it simply eliminates the subsidies and uses the resources well for its national development.”
He advised that rather support should be given to private sector refineries and modular refineries to allow for efficiency and competitiveness to drive down fuel pump prices.
“The newly commissioned Dangote Refinery by President Buhari—the largest single train petroleum refinery in the world, as well as its Petrochemical Complex—will revolutionize Nigeria’s economy,” he announced.
The former Nigerian minister of agriculture also said the country must urgently look at the cost of governance.
“The cost of governance in Nigeria is way too high and should be drastically reduced to free up more resources for development. Nigeria is spending very little on development.
“Nigeria is ranked among countries with the lowest human development index in the world, with a rank of 167 among 174 countries globally, according to the World Bank 2022 Public Expenditure Review report.
“To meet Nigeria’s massive infrastructure needs, according to the report, will require $3 trillion by 2050. According to the report, at the current rate, it would take Nigeria 300 years to provide its minimum level of infrastructure needed for development.
“All living Nigerians today, and many generations to come, will be long gone by then! We must change this. Nigeria must rely more on the private sector for infrastructure development to reduce fiscal burdens on the government,” he hammered.
He also tasked the Tinubu administration to raise tax revenue, as the tax-to-GDP ratio is still low.
“This must include improving tax collection, tax administration, moving from tax exemption to tax redemption, ensuring that multinational companies pay appropriate royalties and taxes and that leakages in tax collection are closed.”
However, he noted that simply raising taxes is not enough, “as many question the value of paying taxes, hence the high level of tax avoidance. Many citizens provide their own electricity, sink boreholes to get access to water, and repair roads in their towns and neighbourhoods.”
“These are essentially high implicit taxes. Nigerians, therefore, pay the highest ‘implicit tax rates’ in the world.
“Governments need to assure effective social contracts by delivering quality public services. It is not the amount collected, it is how it is spent and what is delivered. Nations that grow better run effective governments that assure social contracts with their citizens,” he added.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Minister of Solid Minerals Development, Mr Dele Alake, has called on foreign investors to consider Nigeria amid prevailing barrage of tariffs imposed by the United States, which he says may be a blessing in disguise for African countries.
Speaking during the Fireside Chat session on Foreign Direct Investment in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, the Minister called on African countries to adopt an introspective approach by looking inward and adjusting their domestic policies to focus more on intra-African trade, with less dependence on external forces.
In a statement by his Special Assistant on Media, Mr Segun Tomori, on Sunday in Abuja, it was stated that the Minister’s remarks were part of his contribution to the discourse on the impact of the tariffs on Africa’s economic climate.
“The barrage of tariffs imposed carries wide-ranging implications for the global economy, U.S. trade relationships, and developing nations, including those in Africa,” he said.
He stressed the need need for African countries to organise economic imperatives to ensure a balance of trade and strengthen intra African trade among countries.
Mr Alake highlighted the persistent challenge faced by African countries, where rare mineral resources were exported without any value addition, noting that the old ‘pit-to-port’ model, where resources are extracted and sent out of the continent can no longer be allowed to continue.
“Interested investors, who wish to come into Africa are welcome to set up their factories in the continent, add value to our mineral resources and create jobs here, rather than just shipping our wealth out of our shores”, he stated.
The minister said that his stance on protecting Africa’s mineral wealth has been adopted by many African countries, particularly mineral-producing nations, where he served as the pioneering chairman of the African Minerals Strategic Group (AMSG).
He reaffirmed that Nigeria’s policy on mineral sector development remained strictly focused on value addition and boosting the local economy through job creation.
By Adedapo Adesanya
Arnergy, a cleantech startup, has raised a $15 million Series B extension, on top of a $3 million B1 round last year, bringing its total for the round to $18 million to boost solar energy access in Nigeria.
According to TechCrunch, the new funding round was led by Nigerian private equity firm CardinalStone Capital Advisers (CCA) and saw participation from Breakthrough Energy Ventures as well as British International Investment, Norfund, EDFI MC, and All On.
Launched in 2013, Arnergy was established to provide solar systems to homes and businesses across sectors like hospitality, education, finance, agriculture, and healthcare.
The firm raised a $9 million Series A in 2019 backed by Bill Gates’s Breakthrough Energy Ventures.
The Lagos-based cleantech is in talks to raise additional local debt from banks and development financial institutions (DFIs) to support some of its projects including energy-as-a-service (EaaS) solutions for multinationals.
The cleantech is planning to install more than 12,000 systems by 2029 to help boost access to solar energy, which Nigerians have began to adopt increasingly following policy shifts, particularly the removal of fuel subsidies, that led to rise in energy costs.
Arnergy has so far deployed over 1,800 systems across 35 Nigerian states, totaling 9MWp of solar and 23MWh of battery storage.
Over the next four years, it will be targeting a 567 per cent increase to the set 12,000 systems goal.
According to the founder, Mr Femi Adeyemo, there has been increased adaptation of solar energy and this presents the perfect opportunity.
Its lease-to-own product, Z Lite, has gained more traction as customers pay fixed monthly fees over 5 to 10 years before owning the system while outright purchases comprised 60 per cent to 70 per cent of revenue in 2023, accounting for just 25 per cent of sales last year, as per TechCrunch.
“Imagine paying N200,000 (~$125) every month for power. With our product, that drops to N96,000 (~$60). Over five years, it’s a no-brainer what you’ll save,” Mr Adeyemo told the tech publication.
Recall that the federal government has also announced plans to ban importation of solar panels as part of efforts to boost local capacity. This has been projected to see a substantial increase in prices.
Speaking on this, Mr Adeyemo said, “We’re advocates for local manufacturing. But let’s build capacity before shutting the door on imports. Otherwise, we risk doing more harm than good, both to the industry and to the millions of Nigerians who now rely on solar as their primary energy source.”
By Adedapo Adesanya
The total value of stocks at the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange increased by 0.40 per cent or N9.21 billion to N1.919 trillion in the 15th trading week of 2025 from the N1.911 trillion it ended in Week 14.
The growth was mainly influenced by the inclusion of new shares of Infrastructure Credit Guarantee Company Plc (InfraCredit) to the trading platform in the week.
InfraCredit joined the alternative stock market on March 6 and last week, it brought addition 11.166 million equities, which increased its total securities at the NASD OTC exchange to 26.421 million units.
However, the NASD Unlisted Securities Index (NSI) went down by 0.20 per cent or 31.89 points to 3,277.57 points from the 3,309.46 points it ended a week earlier.
In the week, the total value of trades ballooned by 29,234.5 per cent to N4.79 billion from the N16.3 million recorded in the previous week, and the total volume of transactions increased by 1,485.1 per cent to 171.4 million units from 10.8 million units.
The bourse recorded seven price losers led by Nipco Plc, which depreciated by 20.2 per cent to close at N199.00 per share versus N220.00 per share, Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc lost 2.5 per cent to finish at N22.70 per unit versus N25.21 per unit, FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc shed 1.3 per cent to sell for N35.55 per share against the former value of N36.80 per share, and Afriland Properties Plc went down by 0.6 per cent to N17.80 per unit from N18.42 per unit.
Further, Geo-Fluids Plc slipped by 0.5 per cent to N2.00 per share from N2.48 per share, Acorn Petroleum Plc slid by 0.2 per cent to N1.17 per unit from N1.30 per unit, and InfraCredit Plc declined by 0.09 per cent to N2.34 per share from N2.43 per share.
On the flip side, Mixta Real Estate Plc improved by 0.4 per cent to N4.55 per unit from N4.14 per unit, Lagos Building Investment Company (LBIC) Plc expanded by 0.2 per cent to N2.63 per share from N2.80 per share, First Trust Microfinance Bank Plc appreciated by 0.04 to 62 Kobo per unit from 58 Kobo per unit, and Paintcom Investment Plc gained 0.02 per cent to end at N10.74 per share compared with the preceding week’s N10.72 per share.
The most active stock in the week by value was Okitipupa Plc with N4.6 billion, Paintcom Investment Plc recorded N190.9 million, FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc traded N28.0 million, Nipco Plc transacted N3.5 million, and 11 Plc recorded N1.7 million.
Okitipupa Plc was also the most traded stock by volume with 152.1 million units, Paintcom Investment Plc transacted 17.8 million units, FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc recorded 0.751 million, Geo-Fluids Plc traded 0.356 million units, and Food Concepts Plc exchanged 0.180 million units.
-
Feature/OPED5 years agoDavos was Different this year
-
Travel/Tourism9 years ago
Lagos Seals Western Lodge Hotel In Ikorodu
-
Showbiz2 years agoEstranged Lover Releases Videos of Empress Njamah Bathing
-
Banking7 years agoSort Codes of GTBank Branches in Nigeria
-
Economy2 years agoSubsidy Removal: CNG at N130 Per Litre Cheaper Than Petrol—IPMAN
-
Banking2 years agoFirst Bank Announces Planned Downtime
-
Sports2 years agoHighest Paid Nigerian Footballer – How Much Do Nigerian Footballers Earn
-
Technology4 years agoHow To Link Your MTN, Airtel, Glo, 9mobile Lines to NIN