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All You Need To Know About Algorithmic Trading

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Algorithmic Trading

There are now more options to improve or expand existing apps due to the rapid advancement of computer science and communication technology. The current developments have opened up fresh trading avenues.

Trades are placed using a computer program that follows a predetermined set of instructions (an algorithm). This kind of trading is also known as automated, black-box trading, or algo-trading. Profits may be generated at a pace and frequency inconceivable for a human trader to achieve in principle.

Just because it’s computer-driven doesn’t imply no one is involved. As a result of automated trading, human involvement has been shifted to a more back-office position, where new alpha-seeking techniques are developed on a regular basis.

High-frequency trading (HFT) is the most common kind of algo-trading today, and it relies on preprogrammed instructions to place a large number of orders quickly across a variety of markets and decision factors.

In this article, we’ll provide you with information on what are the main things that every trader should know about algorithmic trading.

How does algo trading work?

Pre-programmed instruction is used in algorithmic trading to execute transactions. Input characteristics like price, time, volume, and more are taken into consideration by these laptop applications. In order to make use of the processing power and speed of modern computers, several types of systems are employed. Automated trading is primarily a rapid, reliable, and accurate technique of placing orders. However, not everyone can apply this strategy, and some people may have doubts about its efficacy.

Because the decision to buy or sell is based only on the composite programs, algorithmic trading is a generally recognized method. There is no human intervention in making the transactions, which eliminates the influence of emotions. There are several ways to learn more about the way algorithmic trading works. One of the most common ways for investors is to visit an education section of Elite Currensea, where they can get more information about algo trading and its benefits. In addition to that, the section allows traders to generate trading strategies based on AI. Computers are better at completing tasks quickly than people are. Depending on the specifications, it can execute and monitor a variety of stocks at the same time.

There are no trades left unattended, thus it is quite skilled and resourceful. When traders take a break, the robot takes care of online share trading orders.

As a primary benefit, algorithmic trading removes human emotions from the trading process. Trades are carried out in accordance with a predetermined set of guidelines. Human trading, as opposed to algorithmic trading, is more susceptible to illogical trading choices due to human emotions. Thus, algo-trading often pushes traders to avoid taking on more risk than they can manage in order to prevent feelings of uncertainty.

For those interested in learning about algorithmic trading, the online education market has grown rapidly in the last several years. Getting into this field is now feasible without having to go through the lengthy academic path (8-10 years).

What are the main pros of algorithmic trading?

Individual involvement is minimal when it comes to algorithmic trading. Orders made on the basis of various technical indications are automatically distributed using digital means. Simple data access is all that is required for these gadgets. By not having to worry about losing money, they are safer than human dealers. Another advantage of these systems is that they may be quite profitable. However, there are several difficulties to overcome. Basic computer abilities are required for success in algorithmic trading.

Algorithmic trading’s performance is heavily reliant on precision and timeliness. The margin of error in algo trading is often extremely large if humans are involved. It’s possible for a computer to conduct transactions under a set of instructions, but this isn’t the case for algo-trading banks. As a result, strategic thinking is emphasized in order to help businesses make better, more accurate trade choices.

Moreover, there is no opportunity for traders to be influenced by their emotions since the tactics are pre-formulated. This means that once the pre-specified goals are satisfied, the deal is automatically performed, and the trader is left with no choice except to accept it as is. Over- and under-trading are kept in check by algo trading. As a result, there is no tolerance for error or divergence from the original trading plan.

A trader’s job is to identify the weak points in their trading system and devise workarounds as early as possible in order to prevent more losses. Trading algorithms allow traders to back-test their trades using historical data and compare them to the current market conditions. Using this approach, traders may determine for certain if their deals would have turned out identically.

Trading algorithms used in algo trading execute deals without human intervention. In response to market changes, the algorithm creates orders as soon as they are met. The trading process relies heavily on the quickness of entry and exit. Even a delay of a few seconds might result in losses. Better entry and exit speeds allow traders to catch market moves at their precise moment of entrance.

With the advent of automated trading, traders now have the chance to experiment with a wider range of trading platforms. Individuals and businesses may effectively and quickly exchange huge volumes of shares. Market participants may thus acquire a large number of shares and then sell them nearly immediately for a significant profit.

Algorithms and computers are used in algo trading. Because of this, executing many trades and strategies simultaneously becomes quite simple. Humans just could not have accomplished this.

Economy

Transcorp, 33 Others Revive Nigerian Exchange by 0.32%

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Transcorp shares

By Dipo Olowookere

The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited rebounded by 0.32 per cent on Thursday following the interest of investors in Transcorp and 33 other equities.

Yesterday, Transcorp closed as the highest price gainer with a 9.98 per cent rise to settle at N51.80 and was trailed by SCOA Nigeria, which gained 9.88 per cent to trade at N3.78.

Further, Africa Prudential improved its value by 9.87 per cent to quote at N30.60, Tantalizers soared by 9.72 per cent to N2.37 and Caverton flew by 9.52 per cent to N2.76.

Conversely, Sunu Assurances, MRS Oil, and Red Star Express ended the day as the heaviest price losers after giving up 10.00 per cent each to sell for N4.77, N166.50, and N5.94, respectively, as Lasaco Assurance lost 7.99 per cent to finish at N2.65, and UPDC retreated by 6.76 per cent to N2.62.

At the close of business, 34 shares were on the gainers’ chart and 15 shares were on the losers’ log, implying a positive market breadth index and strong investor sentiment.

Business Post reports that the banking space expanded by 0.83 per cent, the consumer goods index increased by 0.78 per cent, the insurance sector jumped by 0.18 per cent, and the industrial goods industry chalked up 0.01 per cent, while the energy counter lost 0.09 per cent, with the commodity sector closing flat.

When the bourse ended for the session, the All-Share Index (ASI) was up by 344.24 points to 106,780.72 points from 106,436.48 points and the market capitalisation grew by N216 billion to N66.869 trillion from N66.653 trillion.

The level of activity waned on Thursday as 375.5 million stocks worth N10.2 billion exchanged hands in 11,447 deals compared with the 389.6 million stocks valued at N11.3 billion traded in 11,423 deals in the preceding day, indicating a rise in the number of deals by 0.21 per cent and a fall in the trading volume and value by 3.57 per cent and 9.74 per cent apiece.

The activity chart was dominated by banking equities, with GTCO selling 50.0 million units valued at N2.9 billion, Access Holdings exchanged 43.9 million units worth N1.0 billion, Zenith Bank traded 36.5 million units valued at N1.7 billion, Fidelity Bank transacted 27.1 million units for N468.7 million, and UBA sold 19.4 million units worth N705.1 million.

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Economy

Dangote Pays N402.3bn Tax to Boost Nigerian Economy

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Dangote Group

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

Over N402.3 billion was paid in taxes in 2024 by Dangote Industries Limited (DIL) as part of its efforts to support the federal government.

The taxes were paid by the subsidiaries of the pan-African conglomerate comprising Dangote Cement, NASCON, Dangote Packaging Limited among others.

Recall that Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) had in late 2024 recognised DIL and its subsidiary, Bluestar Shipping as the most tax compliant organizations in the country during its Special Day at the 2024 Lagos International Trade Fair organised by the Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI).

The FIRS is the agency responsible for assessing, collecting and accounting for tax and other revenues accruing to the Federal Government of Nigeria.

The N402.3 billion paid by DIL last year made the company the highest taxpayer in the country.

Speaking during a meeting with some senior media executives in Lagos, the Chief Branding and Communication Officer of Dangote Group, Mr Anthony Chiejina, as a responsible business organisation, DIL and its subsidiaries have never shied away from its obligations either to the government in the form of tax payment at all levels or to host communities in the form of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR).

According to him, the group’s corporate strategy has evolved just as its businesses have grown, matured and diversified into new sectors and regions over the last four decades, noting that Dangote Group has almost single-handedly taken Nigeria to self-sufficiency in cement and refined petroleum products and is expanding rapidly across Africa.

Dangote Group and its subsidiaries were recognised as number one most compliant in tax payment in the country, just as the cement business at another occasion won three awards at the FMDQ Gold Awards in Lagos as the most active business in the Foreign Exchange market.

Dangote Cement Plc was adjudged as the Largest Commercial Paper Quotation on FMDQ and Single Largest Corporate Debt Issue on FMDQ. Also, Dangote Industries Ltd also emerged as the “Most active corporate in the foreign exchange market”.

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Economy

AKK, OB3 Projects to Revolutionise Nigeria’s Gas Market—Ekpo

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Nigeria’s Gas Sector

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Gas), Mr Ekperikpe Ekpo, has said that the Ajaokuta-Kaduna-Kano (AKK) and Obrikom, Obiafu, and Oben (OB3) gas pipelines when completed will change Nigeria’s fortune in the gas market.

He added that this would help the nation’s economy, drive industrialisation and job creation.

Mr Ekpo declared that Nigeria’s gas sector is undergoing a historic transformation under President Bola  Tinubu’s administration, with strategic infrastructure projects set to position the country as a leading gas-powered economy.

Speaking recently at the Nigerian International Energy Summit, he stressed that the planned completion of the 614-kilometer AKK gas pipeline this year, will significantly boost gas supply to industrial and commercial hubs.

“The 614-kilometer AKK pipeline, which is scheduled for completion in 2025, will significantly boost gas supply to key industrial and commercial hubs. This project, along with the OB3 pipeline, will stimulate industrialization, create jobs, and attract investments in manufacturing and power generation.

“These projects are a testament to our commitment to positioning Nigeria as a leading gas-powered economy by 2030 under the Decade of Gas Initiative,” Mr Ekpo said.

He noted that several moves and partnerships have been established by the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited.

“These partnerships have resulted in the establishment of five mini LNG plants—Prime LNG, BUA LNG, Highland LNG, NGML/GasNexus LNG, and LNG Arete—all in Ajaokuta, Kogi State. By liquefying gas from existing pipelines and transporting it to areas in need, these plants will enhance economic growth and energy security, particularly in the Northern region.”

The minister also lauded the Group CEO of NNPC Limited, Mr Mele Kyari, for his commitment to expanding mini LNG projects across all geopolitical zones, aligning with President Tinubu’s vision of using natural gas to drive economic growth.

Mr Ekpo reaffirmed the federal government’s commitment to alternative energy solutions, citing the nationwide Compressed Natural Gas, CNG program as a key initiative.

“With over 100,000 vehicles targeted for conversion and a $200 million investment in CNG infrastructure, this programme is a critical step toward reducing transportation costs and promoting energy sustainability,” he said.

Mr Ekpo emphasized that all these efforts align with Nigeria’s Decade of Gas Initiative, which aims to position the country as a leading gas-powered economy by 2030.

“The federal government is actively attracting investments in LNG, CNG, and gas-to-chemicals to create a business-friendly environment that fosters industrialization, job creation, and energy security.

“These projects are a testament to our commitment to a cleaner and more prosperous future for Nigeria,” he added.

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