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Economy

Anxiety as Naira Depreciates to N1,419/$1 at Official Market

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weakening Naira

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Nigerian Naira extended its loss against the US Dollar in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM) on Monday, April 29 by 5.9 per cent or N79.88 to quote at N1,419.11/$1 compared with the preceding session’s rate of N1,399.23/$1.

The recent free-fall of the local currency is creating anxiety among foreign exchange (FX) traders and customers after being touted as one of the best-performing currencies earlier this month.

But it maintained stability against the Pound Sterling and the Euro in the spot market yesterday at N1,453.07/£1 and N1,247.03/€1, respectively.

Data obtained from the FMDQ Securities Exchange showed that the forex turnover for the trading session declined significantly by 52.2 per cent or $161.18 million to $147.83 million from the $309.01 million executed last Friday.

The Naira is now approaching recent drop zones after appreciating to a level where it was briefly touted as the best-performing currency globally bolstered by the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) foreign exchange reforms and strategic economic policies.

In the parallel market, the local currency maintained stability against the Dollar on Monday at N1,400/$1.

Meanwhile, the cryptocurrency market witnessed a fall yesterday, with Dogecoin (DOGE) depreciating by 1.6 per cent to sell at $0.1422, followed by Litecoin (LTC), which declined by 1.3 per cent to quote at $82.99.

In addition, Solana (SOL) recorded a 1.2 per cent slump to finish at $135.01, Ethereum (ETH) lost 1.1 per cent to settle at $3,167.34, and  Cardano (ADA) depreciated by 0.3 per cent to $0.454.

On the flip side, Bitcoin (BTC) rose by 1.4 per cent to $63,320.28, Ripple (XRP) jumped by 1.3 per cent to trade at $0.5144, and Binance Coin (BNB) added 0.8 per cent to sell at $599.36, the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) traded flat at $1.00 each.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

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Economy

Senate Summons Edun Over 4% FOB Fees, Gives Customs N10trn Revenue Target

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wale edun senate

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Senate has directed the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) to raise its revenue target for 2025 from N6 trillion to N10 trillion.

The upper chamber of the National Assembly on Monday cited the urgent need for enhanced enforcement and surveillance amid rising smuggling and insecurity challenges across the country as rationale for the upward review.

The Chairman of the Senate Committee on Customs, Mr Isah Jibrin, stated this  when the NCS’ Deputy Comptroller General Jibo Bello appeared before the committee for its budget defence.

The tariff policy of the government became the crux of the matter as the committee identified gaps, frowning upon the lack of enforcement of a 4 per cent freight on board (FOB) by the agency.

Mr Bello disclosed that customs had been authorised by the Ministry of Finance to halt collection of the 4 per cent freight on board.

Based on this, the chairman of the committee mandated the Minister of Finance, Mr Wale Edun, to appear before it to explain the suspension of the 4 per cent freight on board charges, which they say was an infraction of the law.

The Senate is expected to question the finance minister and key stakeholders at the scheduled appearance on Thursday, as it seeks to ensure accountability, revenue optimisation, and national security enforcement in line with existing legislative frameworks.

Earlier this year, the Customs announced the suspension of the 4 per cent charge and noted that the pause period will enable comprehensive engagement and consultations between the Minister of Finance, Mr Wale Edun and other stakeholders.

The FOB, put at 4 per cent charge on imported goods, was meant to replace an older system where companies like Webb Fontaine handled import inspections for a 1 per cent fee. The move sparked heavy criticism from stakeholders like the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA).

“The suspension period will allow the Service to further engage with stakeholders while ensuring proper alignment with the Act’s provisions for sustainable funding of these modernisation initiatives.” NCS said in February.

NCS also cancelled declarations made during the short-lived implementation.

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Economy

DMO Receives N561.17bn for New 7-Year Bond, Allots N98.95bn at 17.95%

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FGN Retail Bonds

By Dipo Olowookere

Investors demonstrated strong appetite for the new seven-year FGN sovereign bond auctioned at the primary market by the Debt Management Office (DMO) on Monday.

Business Post reports that the debt office, on behalf of the federal government, was at the market yesterday to seek N100 billion from bond investors.

The agency asked investors for the funds in two different bonds, a re-opening five-year paper and a new seven-year note at N50 billion each.

However, the DMO ended up allotting about N98.95 billion of the longer tenor to subscribers and N1.05 billion for the shorter note.

Details of the exercise showed that the seven-year paper was sold to investors at a coupon rate of 17.95 per cent, with bids worth N561.17 billion, showing a siginificant oversubscription, indication the strong confidence investors have in the ability of the government to service the debt.

It was observed that the debt office received a total of 209 bids, but only 41 bids were successful, according to results of the auction released by the DMO.

As for the five-year paper, which has an actual 3 years and 10 months to maturity, it got 30 bids from subscribers, with only two cleared by the DMO.

The value of its subscription was N41.69 billion sold at a coupon rate of 17.75 per cent. This paper was first sold by the Nigerian government about two years ago at 19.30 per cent.

According to the note released by the debt office, the settlement date for this latest bond issuance is Wednesday, June 25, 2025.

It was offered to investors at a unit price of N1,000 subject to a minimum subscription of N50 million and in multiples of N1,000 thereafter.

FGN bonds are tax-free as they qualify as government securities within the meaning of Company Income Tax Act (CITA) and Personal Income Tax Act (PITA) for tax exemption for pension funds, among others.

After the sale, the bonds will be listed on the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited and the FMDQ Securities Exchange for trading at the secondary market.

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Economy

Unlisted Securities Exchange Gains 0.64%

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unlisted securities index

By Adedapo Adesanya

The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange rose by 0.64 per cent on Monday, June 23, on the back of renewed investor confidence.

During the session, the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) increased by 21.19 points to settle at 3,342.19 points, in contrast to last Friday’s 3,320.91 points.

In the same vein, the market capitalisation went up by N12.45 billion to close at N1.957 trillion compared with the N1.944 trillion it ended last Friday.

Yesterday, Newrest Asl Plc chalked up by N3.79 to end at N41.76 per unit compared with the preceding session’s N37.97 per unit, Okitipupa Plc gained N2.87 to trade at N221.87 per share versus N219.00 per share, and Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc appreciated by N2.50 to N31.50 per unit from N29.00 per unit.

On the flip side, FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc lost N1.38 to finish at N68.00 per share compared with last Friday’s price of N69.38 per unit, and UBN Property Plc improved by 21 Kobo to trade at N2.03 per unit, in contrast to the preceding session’s N2.24 per unit.

In the opening session of the week, there was a 111.4 per cent rise in the volume of securities to 471,471 units from the 223,039 units recorded in the previous trading day.

However, the value of transactions dropped by 30.2 per cent to N10.6 million from N15.2 million, while the number of deals jumped by 100 per cent to 42 deals from 21 deals.

When the market closed for the day, Impresit Bakolori Plc remained the most active stock by volume (year-to-date) with 536.9 million units valued at N524.7 million, trailed by Air Liquide Plc with 507.2 million units sold for N4.2 billion, and Geo-Fluids Plc with 268.5 million units worth N475.8 million.

Also, Okitipupa Plc remained the most traded equity by value (year-to0-date) with 153.7 million units valued at N4.9 billion, followed by Air Liquide Plc with 507.2 million units worth N4.2 billion, and FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc traded 40.5 million units for N1.7 billion.

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