Economy
Asian Stocks Fall Broadly as Trade Optimism Wanes

By Investors Hub
Asian stocks fell broadly on Wednesday as hopes for a resolution to the U.S.-China trade dispute faded, offsetting comments by Fed Chairman Jerome Powell about expanding the central bank?s balance sheet.
Trade optimism waned after the Trump administration imposed visa restrictions on Chinese officials and expanded its trade blacklist to include some of China’s top artificial intelligence startups.
The Trump administration is also moving ahead with discussions around possible restrictions on capital flows into China, with a focus on investments made by U.S. government pension funds, Bloomberg reported.
Chinese stocks shrugged off weak global cues to end higher as investors remained optimistic about the prospects of more fiscal stimulus.
The benchmark Shanghai Composite index rose 11.29 points, or 0.4 percent, to 2,924.86, while Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index shed 0.8 percent to close at 25,682.81.
Japanese shares declined as the latest U.S.-China tension soured investors’ mood. The Nikkei 225 Index slid 131.40 points, or 0.6 percent, to 21,456.38, while the broader Topix closed 0.3 percent lower at 1,581.70.
China-linked shares fell, with Fanuc down 1.6 percent and Komatsu losing 1 percent. Chip-related shares such as Screen Holdings, Advantest and Sumo lost 1-3 percent.
Nissan Motor gave up 1.1 percent after picking Senior Vice President Makoto Uchida as its next chief executive.
Australian shares retreated as heightened tensions between the United States and China sapped investors’ appetite for risk.
The benchmark S&P/ASX 200 Index ended the session down 46.70 points, or 0.7 percent, at 6,546.70, while the broader All Ordinaries Index dropped 46.70 points, or 0.7 percent to 6,667.
Banks ANZ, Commonwealth and Westpac fell between half a percent and 1.2 percent, while mining heavyweights BHP and Rio Tinto declined 1.4 percent and 0.9 percent, respectively.
Gold miners surged amid rising uncertainty surrounding the U.S.-China trade war and gloomy Brexit headlines. Evolution Mining advanced 1.5 percent and Newcrest added 1 percent.
Woodside Petroleum, Origin Energy, Oil Search and Santos dropped 1-2 percent as oil prices slipped for a third consecutive session on escalating tensions between the United States and China.
Meanwhile, telecom giant Telstra gained 0.9 percent on news it will shut down its 3G network in June 2024 to make room for its 4G and 5G coverage.
Shares of Clinuvel Pharmaceuticals spiked 60 percent after the U.S. FDA approved the use of the biopharmaceutical company’s drug Scenesse to treat a rare genetic disorder that induces skin damage from exposure to light.
Australia’s consumer confidence weakened to the lowest level in more than four years in October despite interest rate reductions, survey results from Westpac showed today.
The Westpac-Melbourne Institute Index of Consumer Sentiment dropped to 92.8 in October from 98.2 in September. This was the lowest score since July 2015.
Economy
Customs Street Rebounds as CBN Leaves Rates Unchanged

By Dipo Olowookere
The stock market marginally increased by 0.03 per cent on Tuesday after the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) decided to retain the benchmark interest rate at 27.50 per cent to monitor the effect of the recent drop in inflation.
The rebound at Customs Street yesterday occurred amid a pocket of profit-taking in key sectors of the market, especially in the banking space.
Data showed that the industrial goods sector shed 1.25 per cent, the consumer goods industry fell by 0.87 per cent, the commodity counter depreciated by 0.22 per cent, and the banking index went down by 0.14 per cent.
However, the gains recorded by the insurance and energy sectors lifted the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited as they respectively closed higher by 1.41 per cent and 0.25 per cent.
Consequently, the All-Share Index (ASI) improved by 32.64 points to 109,730.47 points from 109,697.83 points, and the market capitalisation jumped by N21 billion to N68.966 trillion from N68.945 trillion.
During the session, the market participants bought and sold 487.1 million stocks worth N13.0 billion in 18,587 deals compared with the 486.1 million stocks valued at N11.4 billion traded in 24,883 deals a day earlier, indicating a shortfall in the number of deals by 25.30 per cent, and a leap in the trading volume and value by 0.21 per cent and 14.04 per cent, respectively.
Fidelity Bank witnessed increased activity yesterday, ostensibly because of the recent news report about a judgement debt from the Supreme Court.
Despite the clarification made by the lender concerning the issue, it came under selling pressure on Tuesday, with 60.2 million units sold for N1.1 billion to lead the activity chart.
UBA transacted 36.4 million units worth N1.3 billion, Custodian Investment traded 35.6 million units valued at N698.8 million, Tantalizers exchanged 27.6 million units for N76.4 million, and United Capital traded 26.7 million units worth N496.4 million.
Business Post reports that investor sentiment was weak during the trading day, with a negative market breadth after the bourse ended with 31 price gainers and 32 price losers.
The trio of Regency Alliance, Tripple G, and Nestle Nigeria gained 10.00 per cent each to sell for 66 Kobo, N2.20, and N1464.10 apiece, as Tantalizers appreciated by 9.88 per cent to N2.78 and Multiverse improved by 9.60 per cent to N9.70.
On the flip side, Berger Paints depreciated by 9.98 per cent to N21.20, Mutual Benefits shed 9.80 per cent to settle at 92 Kobo, ABC Transport tumbled by 9.77 per cent to N2.40, Aradel Holdings crashed by 8.55 per cent to N460.00, and Caverton lost 7.09 per cent to trade at N3.80.
Economy
Naira Now Stable, More Competitive—Cardoso

By Adedapo Adesanya
The Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Mr Yemi Cardoso, says the Naira is stable and more competitive in the foreign exchange market, indicating stability for the Nigerian economy.
He made the disclosure at the end of the 300th Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting in Abuja on Tuesday, May 20, where key interest rates were held steady for yet another period.
“Given the relative stability in the foreign exchange market, members urge the bank to sustain the implementation of the ongoing reforms to further boost the economy,” Mr Cardoso said.
Business Post reports that the Naira had closed at N1,598 per Dollar at the official FX market on Monday.
He said the MPC also lauded new policies introduced by the federal government to boost local production, reduce foreign exchange demand pressure, and lessen the pass-through of higher rates to domestic prices.
The CBN Governor also said the MPC believes that the Nigerian economy is now stable, urging private individuals interested in investing in the economy to take the initiative.
The apex bank retained the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) at 27.50 per cent, same as the asymmetric corridor around the MPR at +500/-100 basis points, and helf the Cash Reserve Ratio of Deposit Money Banks at 50.00 per cent and Merchant Banks at 16 per cent, and retain the Liquidity Ratio at 30.00 per cent.
While relating the decision of the MPC on Tuesday, Mr Cardoso referenced the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) inflation rate for April, pegged at 23.71 per cent.
According to NBS, the annual inflation rate fell to 23.71 per cent in April 2025, from 24.23 per cent in the prior month. Food inflation, the largest component of the inflation basket, remained elevated but moderated to 21.26 per cent from 21.79 per cent in March, mainly on account of prices of some items such as maize, wheat, yam and wheat.
“The inflation numbers speak for themselves. The overall trajectory is in the right direction. There is no one solution to solve the economic challenges. What will solve the problem is a multiplicity of overall efforts.
“The journey will begin to yield greater results as time goes on, given the relative stability in the foreign exchange market,” he said.
The CBN Governor added that the Naira is more competitive and “this should encourage more exports if we continue in the trajectory. I am very optimistic.”
Economy
CBN Retains Interest Rate Benchmark at 27.50%

By Adedapo Adesanya
The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has left the interest rates unchanged as it awaits more data to determine the inflation outlook.
According to an announcement by the Governor of the apex bank, Mr Yemi Cardoso, at the end of the 300th MPC meeting on Tuesday, the committee retained the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) at 27.50 per cent, the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) at 50 per cent, and the Liquidity Ratio (LR) at 30 per cent.
This was widely expected as inflation cooled to 23.71 per cent in April 2025, according to the latest report by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
Although at 23.71 per cent, the inflation levels remain elevated and strains on the Naira have only recently abated after an initial selloff in April caused by a slump in the price of oil, the country’s main export.
Business Post reports that the World Bank had recently projected that Nigeria’s inflation may moderate to 22.1 per cent this year, higher than the 15 per cent targeted by the Bola Tinubu-led administration.
There are also indications that if inflation slows down in the next two months, Nigeria might start cutting rates in the next half of 2025.
Nigeria may see “some room for the CBN to cut rates” in the second half of the year as disinflation is expected, Mr Gbolahan Taiwo, an analyst at JPMorgan Chase & Co. said in a client note.
The MPC meeting is the first rate-setting meeting since the US imposed a 10 per cent universal tariff and slapped China, Africa’s largest trading partner — with a 145 per cent levy before reducing it to 30 per cent for 90 days.
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