Economy
Before You Fall Into Recharge Card Business Scam, Read This
By Dipo Olowookere
I have read several times about some Nigerians lamenting being scammed by fraudsters who claim they can go into recharge business by selling in bulk with as low as N10,000.
Each time I read or hear about victims crying about being scammed, I say to myself that they fell for it because they were ignorant and failed to do at least a bit of research before parting away with their hard-earned money.
The purpose of this article is to educate you on some basics of the recharge card business so that no one can fool you next time about it.
It is important I state that recharge card business is capital intensive, especially if you want to make huge profit.
First, none of the GSM network provider sells recharge cards in bulk directly to individuals or small scale sellers. They sell their recharge card pins directly to dealers, who have registered with them and must have millions of Naira to invest into the business.
In some cases, if not most, banks stand in as guarantor for these dealers because dealers are given targets to meet each month. Some networks, like MTN, give their dealers N1 billion turnover per month.
Now, when dealers buy these recharge card pins, which are then printed in cards and papers, they sell to those called the sub-dealers. Dealers also sell the recharge card pins to sub-dealers as Virtual Top Up (VTU).
In some cases, some of these sub-dealers buy recharge cards worth N10-50 million daily from dealers to resell to those who hawk the cards to retailers (those who sell the product under umbrellas by the roadsides, shops and others).
Recharge Card Prices
The prices of recharge cards are influenced by demand and supply. When there is a huge demand for a network’s recharge card, the price goes up because it is scarce in the market. However, when there is less demand for it, the price drops.
In most cases, the prices of recharge cards go up at the beginning of the month and drops at the end of the month. This is because at the end of the month, most dealers are after meeting their targets and would sell at a lower rate in order to get the commission network providers give to dealers who meet their targets.
But MTN, which is the market leader, has somehow stabilised its price at the market unlike in the past.
From my investigation, MTN sells its N100 recharge card to dealers at N96 and it expects them to sell to sub-dealers and retailers at N96.50k. It came up with this policy so as to stop the sale of its cards above the face value like it happened in the past where the N100 voucher was sold for N110.
For Airtel, the price ranges from N94.50k to N95.50k, depending on who is selling it and the volume being purchased.
For Etisalat, the price ranges from N94 to N95, while Glo goes for N90 to N92.
In recharge card business, the prices of other card denominations are calculated using the price of the N100 cards.
If anyone approaches you to say he can get you recharge cards of any network at rates about N3-5 below the above prices, you should raise a red flag.
Also, if anyone says you can start printing recharge cards as low as N10,000, you should raise an eyebrow because no network sells their recharge card pins to sub-dealers or retailers, but dealers alone, who are like partners in the business with them. In fact, the network providers call their dealers Trade Partners.
If you require further information or clarification, please feel free to use the comment box.
Economy
Tinubu Presents N58.47trn Budget for 2026 to National Assembly
By Adedapo Adesanya
President Bola Tinubu on Friday presented a budget proposal of N58.47 trillion for the 2026 fiscal year titled Budget of Consolidation, Renewed Resilience and Shared Prosperity to a joint session of the National Assembly, with capital recurrent (non‑debt) expenditure standing at 15.25 trillion, and the capital expenditure at N26.08 trillion, while the crude oil benchmark was pegged at $64.85 per barrel.
Business Post reports that the Brent crude grade currently trades around $60 per barrel. It is also expected to trade at that level or lower next year over worries about oil glut.
At the budget presentation today, Mr Tinubu said the expected total revenue for the year is N34.33 trillion, and the proposal is anchored on a crude oil production of 1.84 million barrels per day, and an exchange rate of N1,400 to the US Dollar.
In terms of sectoral allocation, defence and security took the lion’s share with N5.41 trillion, followed by infrastructure at N3.56 trillion, education received N3.52 trillion, while health received N2.48 trillion.
Addressing the lawmakers, the President described the budget proposal as not “just accounting lines”.
“They are a statement of national priorities,” the president told the gathering. “We remain firmly committed to fiscal sustainability, debt transparency, and value‑for‑money spending.”
The presentation came at a time of heightened insecurity in parts of the country, with mass abductions and other crimes making headlines.
Outlining his government’s plan to address the challenge, President Tinubu reminded the gathering that security “remains the foundation of development”.
He said some of the measures in place to tame insecurity include the modernisation of the Armed Forces, intelligence‑driven policing and joint operations, border security, and technology‑enabled surveillance and community‑based peacebuilding and conflict prevention.
“We will invest in security with clear accountability for outcomes—because security spending must deliver security results,” the president said.
“To secure our country, our priority will remain on increasing the fighting capability of our armed forces and other security agencies by boosting personnel and procuring cutting-edge platforms and other hardware,” he added.
Economy
PenCom Extends Deadline for Pension Recapitalisation to June 2027
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The deadline for the recapitalisation of the Nigerian pension industry has been extended by six months to June 2027 from December 2026.
This extension was approved by the National Pension Commission (PenCom), the agency, which regulates the sector in the country.
Addressing newsmen on Thursday in Lagos, the Director-General of PenCom, Ms Omolola Oloworaran, explained that the shift in deadline was to give operators more time to boost the capital base, dismissing speculations that the exercise had been suspended.
“The recapitalisation has not been suspended. We have communicated the requirements to the Pension Fund Administrators (PFAs), and we expect every operator to be compliant by June 2027. Anyone who is not compliant by then will lose their licence,” Ms Oloworaran told journalists.
She added that, “From a regulatory standpoint, our major challenge is ensuring compliance. We are working with ICPC, labour and the TUC to ensure employers remit pension contributions for their employees.”
The DG noted that engagements with industry operators indicated broad acceptance of the policy, with many PFAs already taking steps to raise additional capital or explore mergers and acquisitions.
“You may see some mergers and acquisitions in the industry, but what is clear is that the recapitalisation exercise is on track and the industry agrees with us,” she stated.
PenCom wants the PFAs to increase their capital base and has created three categories, with the first consists operators with Assets Under Management of N500 billion and above. They are expected to have a minimum capital of N20 billion and one per cent of AUM above N500 billion.
The second category has PFAs with AUM below N500 billion, which must have at least N20 billion as capital base.
The last segment comprises special-purpose PFAs such as NPF Pensions Limited, whose minimum capital was pegged at N30 billion, and the Nigerian University Pension Management Company Limited, whose minimum capital was fixed at N20 billion.
Economy
Three Securities Sink NASD Exchange by 0.68%
By Adedapo Adesanya
Three securities weakened the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange by 0.68 per cent on Thursday, December 18.
According to data, Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc led the losers’ group after it slipped by N2.87 to N36.78 per share from N39.65 per share, Golden Capital Plc depreciated by 77 Kobo to end at N6.98 per unit versus the previous day’s N7.77 per unit, and FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc dropped 19 Kobo to sell at N60.00 per share versus Wednesday’s closing price of N60.19 per share.
At the close of business, the market capitalisation lost N16.81 billion to finish at N2.147 billion compared with the preceding session’s N2.164 trillion, and the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) declined by 24.76 points to 3,589.88 points from 3,614.64 points.
Yesterday, the volume of securities bought and sold increased by 49.3 per cent to 30.5 million units from 20.4 million units, the value of securities surged by 211.8 per cent to N225.1 million from N72.2 million, and the number of deals jumped by 33.3 per cent to 28 deals from 21 deals.
Infrastructure Credit Guarantee Company (InfraCredit) Plc remained the most traded stock by value with a year-to-date sale of 5.8 billion units valued at N16.4 billion, followed by Okitipupa Plc with 178.9 million units transacted for N9.5 billion, and MRS Oil Plc with 36.1 million units worth N4.9 billion.
Similarly, InfraCredit Plc ended as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 5.8 billion units traded for N16.4 billion, trailed by Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc with 1.2 billion units sold for N420.7 million, and Impresit Bakolori Plc with 536.9 million units exchanged for N524.9 million.
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